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P3851

DPF Regeneration Incomplete - Multiple Attempts

2009-2013 Audi A3 2.0L TDI

High SeverityPowertrainGeneric (SAE)

Description

The DPF has failed to complete a regeneration cycle after multiple attempts. Soot loading continues to increase.

Symptoms

  • DPF warning light
  • Reduced power
  • Forced limp mode
  • Excessive exhaust temperature warnings
  • Strong exhaust smell during regen attempts
  • Fuel dilution of engine oil

Common Causes

  • Driving pattern prevents regen completion (short trips)
  • EGR system fault preventing proper temperature
  • Injector fault affecting post-injection for regen
  • DPF catalyst coating degraded
  • Exhaust temperature sensor error

Diagnostic Steps

  1. Check DPF soot loading level
  2. Review regen history and completion rates
  3. Test exhaust temperatures during regen attempt
  4. Check EGR system operation
  5. Inspect fuel injectors for proper post-injection

Repair Notes

Perform forced DPF regeneration with scan tool. If soot loading is critical, DPF cleaning service may be needed. Address root cause preventing regen completion.

Related Codes

P3850DPF Differential Pressure Sensor Rationality Error

Other Powertrain Codes

P3851 on Other Vehicles

Common Questions

What does code P3851 mean on a 2009-2013 Audi A3?

P3851 stands for "DPF Regeneration Incomplete - Multiple Attempts". The DPF has failed to complete a regeneration cycle after multiple attempts. Soot loading continues to increase.

What are the symptoms of P3851 on a Audi A3?

Common symptoms of P3851 include: DPF warning light, Reduced power, Forced limp mode, Excessive exhaust temperature warnings, Strong exhaust smell during regen attempts, Fuel dilution of engine oil.

What causes P3851 on a 2009-2013 Audi A3?

Common causes of P3851 include: Driving pattern prevents regen completion (short trips), EGR system fault preventing proper temperature, Injector fault affecting post-injection for regen, DPF catalyst coating degraded, Exhaust temperature sensor error.

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