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P3201

Hybrid/EV Battery Cell Voltage Imbalance

2012-2017 Buick Regal 2.4L I4 Hybrid

Critical SeverityPowertrainGeneric (SAE)

Description

One or more cells in the HV battery pack have significantly different voltage levels from the rest. Cell imbalance reduces pack capacity and can indicate cell failure.

Symptoms

  • Hybrid/EV warning light
  • Reduced electric range
  • Battery SOC drops rapidly
  • Inconsistent regenerative braking
  • Power output limited
  • Uneven charging behavior

Common Causes

  • Individual cell degradation
  • Cell internal resistance increase
  • Temperature variation across pack
  • BMS balancing circuit failure
  • Manufacturing defect in cell

Diagnostic Steps

  1. Read individual cell voltages via scan tool
  2. Identify weakest cell or module
  3. Check cell temperatures across pack
  4. Test cell internal resistance
  5. Review BMS balancing history

Repair Notes

Replace failed battery module(s). In some vehicles, individual modules can be replaced. Full pack replacement if multiple modules affected.

Related Codes

P3200Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Voltage Out of RangeP3202Hybrid/EV Battery Pack State of Charge Calculation ErrorP3204HV Battery Cooling System Flow Rate Low

Other Powertrain Codes

P3201 on Other Vehicles

Common Questions

What does code P3201 mean on a 2012-2017 Buick Regal?

P3201 stands for "Hybrid/EV Battery Cell Voltage Imbalance". One or more cells in the HV battery pack have significantly different voltage levels from the rest. Cell imbalance reduces pack capacity and can indicate cell failure.

What are the symptoms of P3201 on a Buick Regal?

Common symptoms of P3201 include: Hybrid/EV warning light, Reduced electric range, Battery SOC drops rapidly, Inconsistent regenerative braking, Power output limited, Uneven charging behavior.

What causes P3201 on a 2012-2017 Buick Regal?

Common causes of P3201 include: Individual cell degradation, Cell internal resistance increase, Temperature variation across pack, BMS balancing circuit failure, Manufacturing defect in cell.

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