The 2013 QX50 (formerly EX37) uses Nissan's VQ37VHR V6 and RE5R05A 5-speed automatic. While fundamentally reliable, this generation suffers from catastrophic gallery gasket oil consumption failures and transmission cooler leaks that can destroy both powertrain components if ignored.
Gallery Gasket Failure / Catastrophic Oil Consumption
Occasional · high severityTypical onset: 80,000-130,000 mi
Symptoms: Sudden severe oil consumption (1 qt per 500-1000 miles), Low oil pressure warning at idle when hot, Metallic rattling from timing chain area, Blue smoke on startup or acceleration
Fix: Internal oil gallery gaskets fail, starving components and causing bore glazing/ring damage. Requires complete engine teardown, new gallery gaskets, timing components, often pistons/rings or short block if damage progressed. 25-35 labor hours for full internal reseal; 30-40 hours if short block needed.
Estimated cost: $4,500-8,500
Transmission Oil Cooler Internal Leak (Radiator End Tank)
Common · high severityTypical onset: 70,000-110,000 mi
Symptoms: Transmission fluid in coolant (strawberry milkshake appearance), Coolant in transmission (delayed engagement, slipping), Erratic shifting or limp mode, Overheating transmission or engine
Fix: Factory cooler integrated into radiator fails, cross-contaminating fluids. Requires radiator replacement, complete transmission flush (often multiple flushes), external cooler addition recommended. If caught late, transmission rebuild needed. 4-6 hours for radiator/flush; add 18-25 hours if transmission damaged.
Estimated cost: $1,200-2,000 (caught early) / $4,500-6,500 (transmission damaged)
Timing Chain Guide and Tensioner Wear
Occasional · high severityTypical onset: 100,000-150,000 mi
Symptoms: Cold-start rattle for 2-5 seconds (chain slap), Metallic whirring or grinding from front of engine, Check engine light with timing correlation codes (P0011, P0021), Loss of power or rough idle
Fix: VQ37 primary and secondary timing chains stretch; guides crack. Requires front cover removal, all three chains, guides, tensioners, VVT solenoids. Preventive job at 100k recommended if rattling present. 12-16 labor hours.
Estimated cost: $2,200-3,500
Transmission Mount Collapse
Common · medium severityTypical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunk or thud during 1-2 or 2-3 upshifts, Vibration at idle in Drive, Driveline lurch when shifting from Park to Drive, Visible sag on driver side of transmission
Fix: Hydraulic transmission mount fails from heat and age. Simple replacement but requires trans support and subframe access. OEM or upgraded polyurethane recommended over cheap aftermarket. 2-3 labor hours.
Estimated cost: $350-600
Fuel Pump Module Failure
Occasional · medium severityTypical onset: 90,000-140,000 mi
Symptoms: No-start with crank, no fuel pressure, Intermittent stalling when fuel level below 1/4 tank, Whining or buzzing from rear seat area, Hesitation or stumble under load
Fix: In-tank fuel pump assembly fails (pump motor or level sender). Requires tank drop or rear seat/access panel removal depending on tech preference. 3-4 labor hours.
Estimated cost: $800-1,300
Valve Body Wear / Solenoid Block Failure
Occasional · medium severityTypical onset: 80,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Harsh or delayed 2-3 shift, Limp mode (3rd gear only), Shift flare (RPM spike) between gears, P0745, P0868 codes (pressure control solenoid)
Fix: RE5R05A solenoid block or valve body bores wear, causing pressure loss. Requires pan drop, valve body removal, solenoid replacement or full valve body if bores scored. 6-8 hours labor.
Estimated cost: $1,400-2,200
A comfortable, rare luxury SUV with serious powertrain landmines — only buy with full service records proving oil cooler and gallery gasket addressed, or budget $5k-10k reserve for inevitable engine/trans work.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.