The 2009 RX 350 is generally reliable, but the 2GR-FE V6 in this generation suffers from a catastrophic oil consumption defect that can lead to total engine failure. Transmission oil cooler line leaks are also common and can damage the transmission if ignored.
Excessive Oil Consumption / Engine Failure (Piston Ring Design Defect)
Common · high severityTypical onset: 80,000-150,000 mi
Symptoms: Blue smoke from exhaust on startup or acceleration, Oil level drops 1+ quart between changes, Fouled spark plugs causing misfires, Carbon buildup on intake valves worsening the problem, Catastrophic engine failure if oil runs too low
Fix: Toyota issued TSB but no recall. Proper fix requires engine disassembly to replace pistons and rings (16-20 hours labor), but many opt for used/rebuilt engine swap (12-15 hours) due to cost. Some try top-end carbon cleaning as temporary measure (4-6 hours), but it rarely solves root cause.
Estimated cost: $4,500-8,000
Transmission Oil Cooler Line Leak
Common · high severityTypical onset: 90,000-140,000 mi
Symptoms: Pink or red fluid pooling under vehicle (front passenger side), Transmission slipping or harsh shifts after leak develops, Low transmission fluid level on dipstick, Burnt transmission smell if driven low on fluid
Fix: Metal transmission cooler lines corrode where they connect to radiator. Must replace both cooler lines and often the radiator if contamination occurred (3-5 hours). If transmission ran low on fluid, internal damage may require rebuild.
Estimated cost: $800-1,500
Transmission Mount Failure
Common · medium severityTypical onset: 100,000-150,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunk or thud when shifting from Park to Drive/Reverse, Excessive vibration at idle in Drive, Visible engine movement when revving in park, Transmission feels like it's 'dropping' into gear
Fix: Rear transmission mount deteriorates from heat and age. Replacement requires supporting transmission and removing cross-member bolts (2-3 hours). OEM mount recommended as aftermarket fail quickly.
Estimated cost: $350-600
Water Pump Failure (Timing Belt Service)
Occasional · high severityTypical onset: 90,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Coolant leak from weep hole on pump, Squealing or grinding noise from front of engine, Engine overheating, Coolant puddle under vehicle (center-front)
Fix: This is a timing belt engine—water pump is driven by timing belt and should be replaced during belt service. If pump fails between services, you're doing timing belt job twice. Timing belt service includes pump, tensioner, idler pulleys (6-8 hours).
Estimated cost: $1,200-1,800
VVT-i Gear/Oil Line Rattle
Occasional · low severityTypical onset: 120,000+ mi
Symptoms: Rattling noise on cold start for 2-5 seconds, Noise disappears once oil pressure builds, Check engine light with P0010/P0011/P0012 codes (VVT system), Rough idle or slight hesitation on acceleration
Fix: VVT-i oil control valve screens clog with sludge, or VVT gears wear internally. Replace both bank oil control valves and clean screens (2-3 hours). If gears are worn, requires timing cover removal (6-8 hours).
Estimated cost: $400-1,400
Front Lower Control Arm Bushing Failure
Occasional · medium severityTypical onset: 100,000-140,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunking over bumps from front suspension, Wandering or loose steering feel, Uneven tire wear (inner or outer edge), Vibration through steering wheel at highway speeds
Fix: Front lower control arm bushings crack and separate. Lexus only sells complete control arm assemblies—no separate bushings available. Replace both sides for even handling (3-4 hours including alignment).
Estimated cost: $800-1,200
Alternator Failure
Occasional · medium severityTypical onset: 120,000-160,000 mi
Symptoms: Battery warning light illuminated, Dimming headlights or interior lights, Electrical accessories acting erratically, Battery voltage below 13.5V with engine running, Whining or grinding noise from alternator
Fix: Denso alternator typically lasts but eventually fails. Replacement is straightforward on this V6 (1.5-2 hours). Use OEM Denso or high-quality reman—cheap alternators fail quickly.
Estimated cost: $450-750
Buy only if you can verify oil consumption is minimal and timing belt service is documented—this generation's engine defect is a dealbreaker without proof of health.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.