electrical
Headlight Assembly - Pair
for 2020 Ford F-150 3.5L V6 EcoBoost · RWD
Difficulty
Easy
Time
2.2 h
Tools
6
Steps
13
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of both left and right headlight assemblies on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150 with 3.5L EcoBoost engine, including disconnection of electrical connectors and mounting hardware.
Warnings
⚠Disconnect battery before beginning work to prevent electrical shorts or airbag deployment
⚠Allow headlights to cool completely if vehicle has been recently operated to avoid burns from halogen or HID bulbs
ℹ️Handle headlight assemblies carefully to avoid damage to lenses, mounting tabs, or internal reflectors
ℹ️Mark or photograph electrical connector orientations before disconnection for proper reassembly
Tools required
10mm socket and ratchetEssential
7mm socket or nut driverEssential
Flathead screwdriver
Trim panel removal tool set
Torque wrenchEssential
Work light or flashlight
Parts
- Left headlight assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification or aftermarket equivalent
- Right headlight assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification or aftermarket equivalent
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Turn off all lights and accessories
- Allow engine and headlights to cool for at least 30 minutes if recently operated
- Open hood and secure in raised position
- Disconnect negative battery terminal and wait 2 minutes for airbag system to discharge
Procedure
- 1Access driver side headlight assemblyFrom the engine bay, locate the driver side headlight assembly behind the grille area. You may need to remove or reposition the air intake duct slightly for better access on the driver side. Identify the two 10mm mounting bolts on top of the headlight assembly.
- 2Disconnect driver side electrical connectorsLocate the main headlight connector and any additional connectors for DRL, turn signal, or side marker lights at the rear of the assembly. Press the release tab on each connector and pull straight back to disconnect. If equipped with adaptive headlights, disconnect the motor connector as well.
- 3Remove driver side headlight mounting boltsRemove the two 10mm mounting bolts from the top of the driver side headlight assembly. Gently pull the headlight assembly forward and outward from the mounting location. You may need to wiggle it slightly to disengage the lower mounting tab and alignment pins. Carefully remove the assembly from the vehicle.
- 4Access passenger side headlight assemblyMove to the passenger side of the vehicle. From the engine bay, locate the passenger side headlight assembly. Access is typically easier on this side. Identify the two 10mm mounting bolts on top of the headlight assembly.
- 5Disconnect passenger side electrical connectorsLocate all electrical connectors at the rear of the passenger side headlight assembly. Press the release tab on each connector and pull straight back to disconnect. Ensure all connectors are completely disconnected before proceeding.
- 6Remove passenger side headlight mounting boltsRemove the two 10mm mounting bolts from the top of the passenger side headlight assembly. Gently pull the headlight assembly forward and outward, disengaging the lower mounting tab and alignment pins. Carefully remove the assembly from the vehicle.
- 7Prepare new driver side headlight assemblyRemove the new driver side headlight assembly from packaging. Inspect for any shipping damage. Verify that all mounting tabs and alignment pins are intact. Transfer any bulbs or components from the old assembly if the new assembly does not include them.
- 8Install driver side headlight assemblyPosition the new driver side headlight assembly, aligning the lower mounting tab and alignment pins with their receptacles in the body. Push the assembly rearward until it seats flush against the mounting surface. Verify proper alignment with surrounding body panels and grille before securing.
- 9Secure driver side headlight and connect electricalsInstall the two 10mm mounting bolts finger-tight, then tighten securely but do not overtighten to avoid cracking the mounting tabs. Reconnect all electrical connectors, ensuring each clicks into place and is fully seated. Verify connectors match their original positions.
- 10Prepare new passenger side headlight assemblyRemove the new passenger side headlight assembly from packaging and inspect for damage. Verify mounting tabs and alignment pins are intact. Transfer any necessary bulbs or components from the old assembly if not included with the new unit.
- 11Install passenger side headlight assemblyPosition the new passenger side headlight assembly, aligning the lower mounting tab and alignment pins with the body receptacles. Push the assembly rearward until fully seated and flush with the mounting surface. Check alignment with body panels and grille.
- 12Secure passenger side headlight and connect electricalsInstall the two 10mm mounting bolts finger-tight, then tighten securely without overtightening. Reconnect all electrical connectors at the rear of the assembly, ensuring each connector clicks and seats properly. Double-check all connections are secure.
- 13Reconnect battery and test operationReconnect the negative battery terminal. Turn the ignition to the ON position without starting the engine. Test low beams, high beams, turn signals, and DRLs on both sides. Verify all functions operate correctly. Check for proper beam pattern alignment.Torque specBattery Terminal Bolts6 Nm (4 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Reposition any air intake ducts or components that were moved for access
- Verify all electrical connectors are fully seated and secured
- Check that headlight assemblies are flush with body panels and grille with no gaps
- Ensure hood closes properly without interference from headlight assemblies
Verification
- Perform complete headlight function test including low beam, high beam, DRL, and turn signals on both sides
- Visually inspect headlight alignment and verify beam patterns are level and properly aimed
- Check for proper fitment with no gaps between headlight assemblies and body panels
- Verify no warning lights or error messages appear on the instrument cluster
- Test-drive vehicle in dark conditions to confirm adequate illumination and proper operation