suspension
Front Struts - Pair
for 2024 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
3.9 h
Tools
14
Steps
15
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of both front strut assemblies on the 2024 Rivian EDV 500 electric delivery van, including suspension disconnection and wheel alignment requirements.
Warnings
⚠️This vehicle weighs over 6,000 lbs. Ensure jack stands are rated appropriately and positioned on manufacturer-specified jacking points. Crush hazard exists if vehicle falls.
⚠️Strut springs are under extreme tension. Improper use of spring compressors can cause springs to violently release, resulting in severe injury or death. Never attempt to disassemble struts without proper spring compression.
⚠️This is a SAFETY-CRITICAL repair. Incorrect installation can cause loss of vehicle control, wheel separation, or suspension failure. If you are not confident in any step, seek professional service.
⚠High-voltage electrical system present. Do not touch orange cables or components. While low-voltage battery disconnect is sufficient for this job, be aware of high-voltage routing near suspension components.
⚠Wheel alignment is MANDATORY after strut replacement. Vehicle will be unsafe to drive at highway speeds until professionally aligned.
ℹ️Without factory torque specifications, this procedure cannot be completed safely. Contact Rivian service or obtain official service manual with torque values before proceeding.
Tools required
Floor jack rated for 7000+ lbsEssential
Jack stands rated for 7000+ lbs (set of 4)Essential
Torque wrench (10-200 ft-lbs)Essential
Strut spring compressor setEssential
Ball joint separator/pickle forkEssential
Breaker bar (1/2 inch drive)Essential
Socket set (metric, 10mm-24mm)Essential
Combination wrench set (metric)Essential
Impact wrench (for wheel removal)
Pry bar
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Wheel chocksEssential
Alignment equipment or access to alignment shopEssential
Parts
- Front strut assembly - left × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Front strut assembly - right × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Strut upper mount nuts (if corroded) × 6 — M12 x 1.5 flange nuts
- Lower control arm pinch bolt × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Sway bar link nuts × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Anti-seize compound × 1 — Copper-based
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level, solid ground. Apply parking brake and chock rear wheels securely.
- Disconnect 12V low-voltage battery negative terminal and wait 5 minutes for system capacitors to discharge.
- Mark the relationship between upper strut mount and strut tower with paint marker for reference positioning.
- Loosen front wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground (do not remove).
- Raise front of vehicle using floor jack at manufacturer-specified front jacking point.
- Place jack stands under frame rails at designated support points on both sides.
- Remove both front wheels completely and set aside.
- Spray all suspension fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes.
- Photograph suspension assembly from multiple angles for reassembly reference.
Procedure
- 1Access upper strut mountOpen front hood. Locate the strut tower in the engine bay behind the front motor assembly. Remove any plastic covers or wiring harness clips that obstruct access to the three upper strut mount nuts. On this electric vehicle, there may be high-voltage cable routing nearby - identify and note orange cables but do not disturb them.
- 2Support lower control armPosition floor jack under the lower control arm near the ball joint to support the weight of the suspension. Raise jack until it just contacts the control arm with slight upward pressure. This relieves tension on the strut and prevents suspension from dropping when disconnected.
- 3Disconnect brake line bracket and ABS sensorLocate the brake line bracket attached to the strut body. Remove the mounting bolt and carefully reposition the brake line away from the strut without kinking or straining. If equipped, disconnect the ABS wheel speed sensor connector and remove any sensor wire clips from the strut. Secure wiring away from work area with wire or zip ties.
- 4Disconnect sway bar linkLocate the sway bar end link connecting the stabilizer bar to the strut. Use a wrench to hold the stud while removing the upper nut with another wrench. If the stud spins, use a ball joint separator or allow the nut to spin off while holding the link. Remove the end link from the strut mounting point.
- 5Remove lower strut-to-knuckle pinch boltLocate the large pinch bolt that clamps the strut shaft into the steering knuckle. This is typically at the bottom of the strut where it inserts into a split collar on the knuckle. Remove the pinch bolt completely. You may need to use a pry bar to spread the knuckle collar slightly to release the strut. Mark the strut orientation relative to the knuckle before separation.
- 6Remove upper strut mount nutsFrom under the hood, remove the three nuts securing the upper strut mount to the strut tower. Have an assistant support the strut from below, or ensure the floor jack under the control arm is preventing the suspension from dropping. Remove all three nuts but do not allow the strut to fall.
- 7Remove strut assemblyCarefully lower the floor jack supporting the control arm while guiding the strut assembly out of the knuckle and down through the fender well. You may need to rotate or angle the strut to clear brake components and wheel well. Once free, remove the complete strut assembly from the vehicle and place on a clean work surface.
- 8Install spring compressor on old strut (if transferring components)If you are transferring the spring, upper mount, or other components to the new strut, install spring compressors on opposite sides of the coil spring (180 degrees apart). Tighten compressors evenly and gradually, alternating between sides, until spring tension is fully relieved from the upper mount. The upper mount should be loose and able to rotate freely when adequate compression is achieved.⚠️Spring compressors must be installed correctly per tool manufacturer instructions. Ensure hooks are fully engaged on spring coils. Failure to properly compress spring can result in violent spring release.
- 9Prepare new strut assemblyIf new struts come as complete assemblies with springs and mounts, inspect for shipping damage and verify correct part numbers for left and right sides. If transferring components, compress the new strut spring, install upper mount in the same orientation as marked on the original, and release spring compressors gradually. Clean all mounting surfaces with wire brush and apply anti-seize to threads.
- 10Install new strut into vehiclePosition the new strut assembly into the wheel well. Guide the upper mount studs through the strut tower holes, ensuring proper alignment with the reference marks made during disassembly. Have an assistant support the strut or use the floor jack under the control arm to raise the suspension as needed. Thread the three upper mount nuts onto the studs by hand.
- 11Connect lower strut to knuckleRaise the floor jack under the control arm to align the strut shaft with the knuckle collar. Insert the strut shaft into the knuckle, ensuring the orientation matches the reference marks. You may need to spread the knuckle collar slightly with a pry bar. Install the pinch bolt and thread the nut by hand. Note: Do not fully torque fasteners yet.
- 12Reconnect sway bar link and accessoriesReconnect the sway bar end link to the strut mounting point and install the nut. Reattach the brake line bracket to the strut body and secure with the mounting bolt. Reconnect the ABS wheel speed sensor connector if equipped, and reinstall all sensor wire clips along the strut. Ensure no wires or hoses are pinched or strained.
- 13Torque all fastenersWITH VEHICLE WEIGHT ON SUSPENSION (lower vehicle onto jack stands or wheels): Torque all fasteners to manufacturer specifications in this order: upper strut mount nuts, lower strut pinch bolt, sway bar link nut, brake line bracket bolt. CRITICAL: Without official Rivian torque specifications, this step cannot be completed safely. You must obtain these values from Rivian service documentation before proceeding.⚠️Suspension fasteners MUST be torqued with vehicle weight on suspension (at ride height). Torquing with suspension hanging can cause bushing bind and premature failure.ℹ️This procedure cannot proceed without manufacturer torque specifications. Under-torquing can cause fastener loosening and component separation. Over-torquing can cause fastener failure.
- 14Repeat for opposite sidePerform steps 2 through 13 for the opposite front strut. Ensure both sides are completed identically with all fasteners properly torqued.
- 15Install wheels and lower vehicleReinstall both front wheels, threading lug nuts by hand. Carefully raise vehicle with floor jack, remove jack stands, and lower vehicle to ground. Torque wheel lug nuts to specification in a star pattern. Reconnect the 12V battery negative terminal.
Reassembly
- All suspension fasteners must be torqued to manufacturer specifications - generic torque values are NOT acceptable for safety-critical suspension components
- Suspension bushings must be torqued at ride height (vehicle weight on wheels), never with suspension hanging
- Upper strut mount orientation must match original installation to maintain proper camber and caster settings
- Brake lines and ABS sensors must have adequate clearance through full suspension travel and steering range
Verification
- Verify all three upper strut mount nuts are installed and properly torqued on both sides
- Verify lower strut pinch bolts are installed with proper orientation and torqued
- Check that brake lines and ABS wiring have proper clearance and are secured to strut bodies
- Bounce each corner of the vehicle and verify struts dampen movement properly without noise
- Verify no suspension components contact the frame or body through full suspension travel
- Test drive in a safe area at low speed (under 25 mph) to check for abnormal noises, vibration, or handling issues
- MANDATORY: Have vehicle professionally aligned before normal operation. Check and record alignment within 50 miles of repair
- After first 50-100 miles, re-check all suspension fastener torque values