1991 TVR GRIFFITH

5.0L V8FWDAUTOMATICgas
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5-Year Cost of Ownership
$12,221 maintenance + known platform issues
~$2,444/yr · 200¢/mile equivalent · $7,197 maintenance + $4,324 expected platform issues
Common Problems & Known Issues

The 1991 TVR Griffith pairs a robust Rover 5.0L V8 with hand-built British craftsmanship, meaning bulletproof mechanicals wrapped in a chassis prone to fluid leaks, electrical gremlins, and fitment issues from inconsistent factory assembly.

Transmission and Engine Mounting Failures

Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: Excessive drivetrain clunk on throttle lift/application, Vibration at idle that wasn't there before, Visible rubber deterioration or transmission sag on inspection
Fix: Transmission mounts fail early due to torque loads and heat from engine oil cooler proximity. Replacement requires dropping exhaust and supporting transmission—figure 3-4 hours labor. Often discover engine mounts are shot simultaneously, add another 2 hours if doing both.
Estimated cost: $600-1,200

Transmission Oil Cooler Line Leaks and Failure

Common · high severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: ATF puddles under engine bay center, Burnt transmission fluid smell, Slipping or erratic shifts from fluid starvation, Overheating transmission temperatures
Fix: Factory cooler lines rot from engine heat and road salt exposure. Lines run close to exhaust, accelerating deterioration. Replacement involves fabricating custom lines or sourcing NLA parts—expect 4-6 hours including fluid flush and refill. Check main cooler for blockage while you're in there.
Estimated cost: $800-1,500

Engine Oil Cooler Leaks and Hose Degradation

Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Oil weeping from cooler mounting area, Low oil pressure warnings at operating temp, Oil residue coating transmission bell housing, Coolant mixing with oil if cooler core fails internally
Fix: The Rover V8 oil cooler uses rubber hoses that cook from exhaust proximity. External leaks are manageable but internal cooler core failure (rare) contaminates coolant system. Simple hose replacement is 2 hours; full cooler swap is 4-5 hours due to tight packaging.
Estimated cost: $400-1,100

Lucas Electrical System Failures

Common · medium severity
Symptoms: Headlights dimming or flickering, Intermittent gauge cluster failures, No-start conditions with good battery, Check engine light ghost codes
Fix: Classic Lucas wiring degrades from heat and British build quality. Headlight assemblies corrode internally, grounds fail throughout. Diagnosis is time-intensive—budget 2-3 hours minimum for tracing gremlins. Often requires rewiring sections rather than component replacement.
Estimated cost: $300-1,800

Fuel System Blockages and Filter Degradation

Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 70,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Hesitation or stumble under hard acceleration, Rough idle when hot, Hard starting after sitting, Fuel starvation at high RPM
Fix: Original fuel tanks rust internally, shedding debris into lines. Filter clogs prematurely even with regular changes. Access requires interior trim removal on some examples—2 hours for filter, but budget 6-8 hours if tank cleaning or sender replacement needed.
Estimated cost: $200-1,200

Brake Caliper Seizing and Rebuild Requirements

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 60,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: Uneven brake pad wear (one pad gone, other thick), Pulling to one side under braking, Wheel heat after short drives, Parking brake ineffective or stuck
Fix: AP Racing-style calipers used quality components but seals deteriorate from moisture and inactivity (these cars sit). Rebuilds require specialty seals—2 hours per axle if you have parts on hand. Rear calipers integrate parking brake mechanism, more complex. Fronts often seize first from higher heat.
Estimated cost: $600-1,400

Automatic Transmission Internal Wear (GM 700R4 variant)

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 80,000-130,000 mi
Symptoms: 2-3 shift flare or delay, No 4th gear overdrive engagement, Whining in gear, Slipping under load after warmup
Fix: The GM-derived automatic (when equipped) suffers from clutch pack wear and accumulator spring failures. Cooler line failures accelerate wear. Full rebuild requires 12-16 hours including R&R. Many shops won't touch TVR installations due to custom bellhousing—factor in finding a specialist.
Estimated cost: $2,500-4,500
Owner tips
  • Change transmission fluid every 20K miles—heat kills these cooler-starved boxes faster than mileage does
  • Inspect all rubber hoses annually; replace anything showing cracks or surface checking before it leaves you stranded
  • Keep a spare fuel pump relay and ignition amplifier in the glovebox—Lucas parts fail without warning
  • Never let it sit for months without starting; condensation and stagnant fluids destroy these cars faster than driving them hard
  • Budget for annual 'sorting' sessions where you chase 2-3 small issues—it's the TVR ownership tax
Buy one if you're handy with tools and accept that 'character' means fixing something every other month—the Rover V8 is unkillable, but everything bolted around it isn't.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
No labor entries for this vehicle.
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