π§ Torque Specifications
Find the right torque values for 5,383 vehicle configurations.
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48 models
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31 models
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70 models
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35 models
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61 models
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6 models
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2 models
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11 models
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5 models
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5 models
Subaru
34 models
Suzuki
26 models
Tesla
6 models
Toyota
88 models
Volkswagen
63 models
Volvo
33 models
Automotive Torque Specification Guide
What are Torque Specifications?
Torque specifications (or "torque specs") represent the specific amount of rotational force required to tighten a fastener. Engineers calculate these values to stretch the bolt slightly, creating a clamping force that holds components together under stress, heat, and vibration.
Why is proper torque critical?
- Prevent Leaks: Gaskets need even pressure to seal fluids (e.g., head gaskets, oil pans).
- Avoid Warpage: Uneven tightening can warp brake rotors or cylinder heads.
- Safety: Loose wheel lug nuts or suspension bolts can cause catastrophic accidents.
Common Torque Units
- ft-lbs (Foot-Pounds): Standard unit for larger bolts (lug nuts, head bolts).
- in-lbs (Inch-Pounds): For smaller fasteners (valve covers, oil pans). 12 in-lbs = 1 ft-lb.
- Nm (Newton Meters): Metric standard used by most modern manufacturers.
β οΈ Important: What are TTY (Torque-to-Yield) Bolts?
Many modern engines (especially head bolts and connecting rod bolts) use Torque-to-Yield (TTY) fasteners. These are tightened to a specific torque and then rotated a further degree (e.g., "30 ft-lbs + 90 degrees"). This permanently stretches the bolt. TTY bolts cannot be reused and must be replaced every time they are removed.
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