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1968 AMC AMX

290ci V8•RWD•gas
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Factory-verified torque specsnone yet for this vehicle

No torque value on this vehicle has been checked by hand yet. The full list below is estimated.

Common jobs labor hours, estimates

Brake Pads - Front1.2Brake Rotor - Front Single0.8Oil Change0.3Alternator1Starter Solenoid1.8Water Pump2.5Thermostat1Timing Chain6.5Tire Rotation0.5Wheel Alignment1Transmission Service1.8Automatic Transmission Fluid and Filter Change1.8Spark Plugs0.8Ignition Coils - All2.3

Fluids & battery

A/C RefrigerantR-1240 oz
Brake FluidDOT 30.8 qt
Coolantethylene glycol 50/5011 qt
Engine Oil10W-30 or 10W-405 qt
Power SteeringType A automatic transmission fluid1.5 qt
Rear Differential80W-90 gear oil3.5 qt
Automatic TransmissionDexron III/Mercon10.5 qt
Manual Transmission80W-90 gear oil3.5 qt
Washer Fluidwindshield washer fluid1 qt
BatteryGroup 24 · Lead Acid450 CCA

Codes, recalls, maintenance

Every job on this vehicle, A to Z 465 pages
100K Servicelabor30K Servicelabor60K Servicelabor90K ServicelaborA/C RefrigerantfluidAC AccumulatorlaborAC Clutch CoillaborAC CompressorlaborAC Compressor ClutchlaborAC Compressor Oil AddlaborAC CondenserlaborAC EvaporatorlaborAC Expansion Valve (TXV)laborAC High Pressure SwitchlaborAC Hose - High SidelaborAC Hose - Low SidelaborAC Hose AssemblylaborAC Low Pressure SwitchlaborAC Orifice TubelaborAC Pressure SensorlaborAC Receiver/DrierlaborAC RechargelaborAC System DiagnosislaborAir FilterlaborAlternatorlaborAlternator BeltlaborAmplifierlaborAntennalaborArmrestlaborAutomatic TransmissionfluidAutomatic Transmission Fluid and Filter ChangelaborAxle Seal - RearlaborAxle Shaft - RearlaborBall Joint - LowerlaborBall Joint - UpperlaborBall Joints - Upper and LowerlaborBatterylaborBattery Cable - NegativelaborBattery Cable - PositivelaborBattery Cables - BothlaborBattery TerminallaborBattery TestlaborBlend Door ActuatorlaborBlower MotorlaborBlower Motor Control ModulelaborBlower Motor ResistorlaborBrake Bleed - All FourlaborBrake BoosterlaborBrake Booster Check ValvelaborBrake Caliper - FrontlaborBrake Caliper - RearlaborBrake Caliper BracketlaborBrake Caliper Rebuild - FrontlaborBrake Caliper Rebuild - RearlaborBrake Caliper Slide PinslaborBrake Drum - RearlaborBrake FluidfluidBrake Fluid FlushlaborBrake Hose - FrontlaborBrake Hose - RearlaborBrake Light SwitchlaborBrake Line - SinglelaborBrake Lines - Complete SetlaborBrake Master CylinderlaborBrake Master Cylinder RebuildlaborBrake Pads - FrontlaborBrake Pads - RearlaborBrake Pads and Rotors - FrontlaborBrake Pads and Rotors - RearlaborBrake Proportioning ValvelaborBrake Rotor - Front SinglelaborBrake Rotor - Rear SinglelaborBrake Rotors - Front PairlaborBrake Rotors - Rear PairlaborBumper Cover - FrontlaborBumper Cover - RearlaborBumper Reinforcement - FrontlaborBumper Reinforcement - RearlaborCamshaft R&RlaborCarpetlaborCenter ConsolelaborCenter Link/Drag LinklaborCharging System TestlaborClimate Control ModulelaborClutch CablelaborClutch DisclaborClutch Hydraulic LinelaborClutch KitlaborClutch Master CylinderlaborClutch Slave CylinderlaborCoil Spring - FrontlaborCoil Springs - Front PairlaborCombination SwitchlaborCompression TestlaborConnecting Rod BearingslaborControl Arm Bushing - Front LowerlaborControl Arm Bushing - Front UpperlaborCoolantfluidCoolant Bypass PipelaborCoolant FlushlaborCoolant ReservoirlaborCoolant Temperature SensorlaborCooling Fan AssemblylaborCooling Fan ClutchlaborCooling Fan MotorlaborCooling Fan RelaylaborCooling System Pressure TestlaborCrankshaft R&RlaborCV Boot - InnerlaborCV Boot - OuterlaborCylinder Head R&RlaborCylinder Head ResurfacelaborDash PadlaborDashboardlaborDiagnostic ScanlaborDifferential Cover GasketlaborDifferential Fluid Change - RearlaborDifferential Pinion SeallaborDifferential Rebuild - RearlaborDifferential ServicelaborDimmer SwitchlaborDistributorlaborDistributor Cap and RotorlaborDistributor RebuildlaborDoor Check/StoplaborDoor GlasslaborDoor Handle - ExteriorlaborDoor Handle - InteriorlaborDoor HingelaborDoor Lock Actuator - FrontlaborDoor Lock Actuator - RearlaborDoor PanellaborDoor ShelllaborDoor SkinlaborDoor WeatherstriplaborDownpipelaborDrivability DiagnosislaborDriveshaft - RearlaborDriveshaft Center Support BearinglaborDrum Brake Hardware KitlaborDrum Brake Shoes - RearlaborElectrical DiagnosislaborElectronic Parking Brake MotorlaborEmissions InspectionlaborEngine Mount - FrontlaborEngine Mount - RearlaborEngine Mount - StrutlaborEngine Mount - Torque AxislaborEngine Mounts - AlllaborEngine OilfluidEngine Oil CoolerlaborEngine R&RlaborEngine RebuildlaborExhaust ClamplaborExhaust Gasket - FrontlaborExhaust Gasket - RearlaborExhaust HangerslaborExhaust ManifoldlaborExhaust Manifold GasketlaborExhaust Manifold StudslaborExhaust Pipe - Rear SectionlaborExhaust TiplaborFan Belt ReplacementlaborFenderlaborFender LinerlaborFlex PipelaborFlexplatelaborFloor Mat HookslaborFluid Leak DiagnosislaborFlywheellaborFlywheel ResurfacelaborFog Light AssemblylaborFog Light BulblaborFreeze Plug - SinglelaborFreeze Plugs - AlllaborFront Brake Pad ReplacementlaborFront Main SeallaborFront PipelaborFront Struts - PairlaborFront Suspension RebuildlaborFuel CaplaborFuel Filler NecklaborFuel FilterlaborFuel Injection Pump Timing AdjustmentlaborFuel Injection System Diagnostics and TroubleshootinglaborFuel Injector - SinglelaborFuel Injector CleaninglaborFuel Injectors - AlllaborFuel Level SensorlaborFuel Line - High PressurelaborFuel Line - ReturnlaborFuel Line and Filter ServicelaborFuel Pressure RegulatorlaborFuel PumplaborFuel Pump RelaylaborFuel TanklaborFuel Tank StraplaborFull Engine Tune-UplaborFuse Box - Engine BaylaborFuse Box - InteriorlaborGenerator Service and RebuildlaborGlove BoxlaborGlove Box LatchlaborGrillelaborHarmonic BalancerlaborHead Gasket - SinglelaborHead Gaskets - BothlaborHeadlight AssemblylaborHeadlight Bulb - SinglelaborHeadlight Bulbs - PairlaborHeadlight SwitchlaborHeadlinerlaborHeated Seat ModulelaborHeater Control ValvelaborHeater CorelaborHeater HoseslaborHigh Pressure Fuel PumplaborHoodlaborHood HingelaborHood LatchlaborHood Release CablelaborHood StrutlaborHornlaborHorn RelaylaborHVAC Control PanellaborIdle Air Control ValvelaborIdler ArmlaborIdler PulleylaborIgnition Coil - SinglelaborIgnition Coils - AlllaborIgnition Control ModulelaborIgnition Lock CylinderlaborIgnition Points and Condenser ReplacementlaborIgnition SwitchlaborIgnition Timing AdjustmentlaborInstrument ClusterlaborInstrument Cluster ServicelaborIntake ManifoldlaborIntake Manifold GasketlaborIntermediate PipelaborKickdown CablelaborKnuckle/Spindle - FrontlaborLateral ArmlaborLeaf SpringlaborLeaf Spring BushinglaborLeaf Spring ShacklelaborLeaf Spring U-Bolt KitlaborLeak-Down TestlaborLED Headlight ModulelaborLifter - SinglelaborLifters/Tappets - AlllaborLimited Slip Clutch PacklaborLong Block ReplacementlaborLower Control Arm - FrontlaborMain BearingslaborMain RelaylaborManual Trans Fluid ChangelaborManual TransmissionfluidMechanical Fuel Injection Pump RebuildlaborMechanical Fuel Injection Pump Removal and InstallationlaborMechanical Fuel Injector ServicelaborMechanical Fuel Pump ServicelaborMode Door ActuatorlaborMufflerlaborNeutral Safety SwitchlaborNoise DiagnosislaborOil ChangelaborOil Level SensorlaborOil Pan GasketlaborOil Pan ReplacementlaborOil Pressure SensorlaborOil PumplaborOil Separator/PCVlaborOverdrive SolenoidlaborParking Brake ActuatorlaborParking Brake CablelaborParking Brake ShoeslaborPCV ValvelaborPedal PadslaborPilot BearinglaborPiston - SinglelaborPiston Rings - AlllaborPistons - AlllaborPitman ArmlaborPower Antenna MotorlaborPower Mirror MotorlaborPower Seat MotorlaborPower SteeringfluidPower Steering Fluid FlushlaborPower Steering Gear BoxlaborPower Steering Hose - High PressurelaborPower Steering Hose - ReturnlaborPower Steering PumplaborPower Steering Pump PulleylaborPower Steering ReservoirlaborPower Steering ServicelaborPower Window Motor - FrontlaborPower Window Motor - RearlaborPower Window Regulator - FrontlaborPower Window Regulator - RearlaborPre-Purchase InspectionlaborPressure PlatelaborQuarter GlasslaborQuarter PanellaborRack and Pinion BootslaborRadiatorlaborRadiator CaplaborRadiator Hose - LowerlaborRadiator Hose - UpperlaborRadiator Hoses - BothlaborRadiator Removal and ServicelaborRadio/Head UnitlaborRadius ArmlaborRadius Arm BushinglaborRear Brake Shoe ReplacementlaborRear DifferentialfluidRear Main SeallaborRear Shocks - PairlaborRear Suspension ServicelaborRear WindowlaborRearview MirrorlaborRecirculation Door ActuatorlaborRelay - GenericlaborResonatorlaborRing and PinionlaborRocker Arms - AlllaborRocker PanellaborSeat - FrontlaborSeat - RearlaborSeat BeltlaborSeat Belt BucklelaborSeat CoverlaborSeat FoamlaborSeat Heater ElementlaborSeat TracklaborShift CablelaborShift ForklaborShift LinkagelaborShifter BootlaborShifter KnoblaborShock Absorber - Front (one side)laborShock Absorber - Rear (one side)laborShort Block ReplacementlaborSide Mirror AssemblylaborSide Mirror GlasslaborSpark Plug WireslaborSpark PlugslaborSpeaker - DashlaborSpeaker - DoorlaborSpeedometerlaborSpeedometer CablelaborStarterlaborStarter SolenoidlaborState InspectionlaborSteering Angle SensorlaborSteering Box AdjustmentlaborSteering ColumnlaborSteering CouplerlaborSteering DamperlaborSteering Shaft - IntermediatelaborSteering Shaft - UpperlaborSteering WheellaborSteering Wheel CoverlaborStrut Assembly - FrontlaborStrut BearinglaborStrut Mount - FrontlaborSubframelaborSubframe BushinglaborSubwooferlaborSun VisorlaborSway Bar - FrontlaborSway Bar - RearlaborSway Bar Bushing - FrontlaborSway Bar Bushing - RearlaborSway Bar Link - FrontlaborSway Bar Link - RearlaborSway Bar Links - Front PairlaborSynchros - AlllaborSynchros - Single GearlaborTail Light AssemblylaborTail Light BulblaborTail PipelaborThermostatlaborThermostat HousinglaborThrottle Position SensorlaborThrow-Out BearinglaborTie Rod AssemblylaborTie Rod End - InnerlaborTie Rod End - OuterlaborTie Rods - Both SideslaborTiming ChainlaborTiming ChaintorqueTiming Chain GuidelaborTiming Chain KitlaborTiming Chain KittorqueTiming Chain TensionerlaborTire BalancelaborTire Mount and BalancelaborTire RotationlaborTorque ConverterlaborTorsion BarlaborTorsion Bar AdjustmentlaborTrailing ArmlaborTrailing Arm BushinglaborTransmission Control ModulelaborTransmission Cooler LineslaborTransmission FilterlaborTransmission Filter and FluidlaborTransmission Fluid ChangelaborTransmission FlushlaborTransmission Input Shaft BearinglaborTransmission Kickdown Cable AdjustmentlaborTransmission MountlaborTransmission Oil CoolerlaborTransmission Output Shaft BearinglaborTransmission Pan GasketlaborTransmission R&R - AutomaticlaborTransmission R&R - ManuallaborTransmission Rebuild - AutomaticlaborTransmission Rebuild - ManuallaborTransmission ServicelaborTrunk HingelaborTrunk LatchlaborTrunk LidlaborTrunk StrutlaborTrunk/Liftgate ActuatorlaborTune-Up - MajorlaborTune-Up - MinorlaborTurn Signal Bulb - FrontlaborTurn Signal Bulb - RearlaborTurn Signal SwitchlaborU-JointlaborUpper Control Arm - FrontlaborValve AdjustmentlaborValve BodylaborValve Cover Gasket - SinglelaborValve Cover Gaskets - BothlaborValve Job - CompletelaborValve SealslaborValve Spring - SinglelaborValve Springs - AlllaborVent GlasslaborVoltage RegulatorlaborWarm-Up Regulator ServicelaborWasher FluidfluidWasher PumplaborWasher ReservoirlaborWater PumplaborWheel AlignmentlaborWheel Bearing - Press-In FrontlaborWheel Bearing - Press-In RearlaborWheel Bearing Hub - FrontlaborWheel Bearing Hub - RearlaborWheel CylinderlaborWheel Stud - FrontlaborWheel Stud - RearlaborWindow Motor and Regulator - FrontlaborWindow Motor and Regulator - RearlaborWindshieldlaborWindshield MoldinglaborWiper Blade ReplacementlaborWiper LinkagelaborWiper Motor - FrontlaborWiper Motor - RearlaborWiper Switchlabor
Full specs
5-Year Cost of Ownership
$10,612 maintenance + known platform issues
~$2,122/yr · 180¢/mile equivalent · $5,638 maintenance + $4,274 expected platform issues
Compare this engine
vs
343ci V8
vs
390ci V8

Common Problems & Known Issues

The 1968 AMC AMX is a compact two-seat muscle car built on a shortened Javelin platform. These cars are now 55+ years old, so most issues stem from age and deferred maintenance rather than inherent design flaws, though AMC's smaller dealer network meant parts quality was sometimes inconsistent.

Torque-Tube Rear Suspension Bushing Failure

Common · medium severity
Symptoms: Clunking from rear on acceleration or deceleration, Rear axle windup feeling during hard launches, Vibration through driveline at highway speeds
Fix: AMC used a torque-tube setup where the driveshaft is enclosed. Rubber bushings at both ends dry-rot after decades. Requires dropping the entire tube assembly. 4-6 hours labor. OE-style bushings are NLA; most use polyurethane replacements.
Estimated cost: $400-800

Transmission Mount and Crossmember Cracking

Common · high severity
Symptoms: Excessive driveline vibration especially with V8 torque, Transmission tail shaft dropping visibly, Clunking when engaging drive or reverse
Fix: The BorgWarner T-10 or T-96 transmissions common in these cars sit on a stamped crossmember that fatigues and cracks, especially behind 343/390 engines. Mount replacement is 2 hours, but if crossmember is cracked it needs welding or replacement—harder to source. 3-5 hours total.
Estimated cost: $350-900

Cylinder Head Cracking (290/343/390 V8)

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 80,000-150,000 mi
Symptoms: External coolant seepage near exhaust ports, White smoke from exhaust on cold start, Overheating with no obvious external leaks, Coolant in oil (milky dipstick)
Fix: AMC V8 heads crack between valve seats and coolant passages, especially on 343s that ran hot. Requires head removal (8-10 hours per side), magnaflux inspection, and machining or replacement. Rebuildable cores are getting scarce. Often both sides need work once one is opened up.
Estimated cost: $2,500-4,500

Steering Box Worm Gear Wear

Common · medium severity
Symptoms: Excessive play at center—two inches or more at rim, Wandering on highway requiring constant correction, Binding when turning lock-to-lock
Fix: Ross or Saginaw manual steering boxes wear internally. Adjustment helps temporarily but proper fix is rebuild or replacement. Rebuild kits available, 3-4 hours labor. Power steering cars (rare on '68 AMX) have fewer options—used cores are gold.
Estimated cost: $400-700

Fuel Sender and Tank Rust-Through

Common · medium severity
Symptoms: Fuel gauge reading empty when tank is full or vice versa, Fuel odor in trunk area, Visible rust perforation on tank straps or bottom surface
Fix: Tanks rust from inside out, and senders corrode. Reproduction tanks now available (~$300-400 part). Requires trunk removal of spare tire well, disconnecting filler neck. 2-3 hours labor. Many owners retrofit modern sending units.
Estimated cost: $500-900

Front Lower Control Arm Bushing Deterioration

Common · medium severity
Symptoms: Clunking over bumps from front suspension, Alignment won't hold—car pulls after fresh alignment, Uneven inside tire wear
Fix: Rubber bushings in the stamped lower A-arms turn to powder after 50+ years. Replacement requires pressing out old bushings, pressing in new. 3-4 hours labor both sides plus alignment. MOOG and Energy Suspension make replacements.
Estimated cost: $450-750

Main and Rod Bearing Wear (High-Mileage or Abused)

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 100,000+ mi
Symptoms: Knocking from bottom end on cold start that quiets with oil pressure, Low oil pressure at idle when hot (under 10 psi), Metallic ticking that increases with RPM
Fix: AMC V8s are stout but decades of neglect show up in crank and rod journals. Bearing replacement requires engine pull (6-8 hours R&R), disassembly, possible crank grinding. Often leads to full rebuild if machine work needed. Budget includes labor for removal, bearing install, reassembly.
Estimated cost: $2,000-4,000
Owner tips
  • Verify actual engine size with casting numbers—many were swapped over the years
  • Check torque-tube bushings at every inspection; they're hidden but critical
  • Run a coolant additive or modern long-life coolant—these engines run hot and AMC used thin castings
  • Keep a spare fuel pump mechanical on the shelf—they fail without warning and NOS is drying up
  • Grease all suspension and driveline fittings every 3,000 miles; modern synthetics don't protect these old joints as well
Buy one if you're handy and patient—parts scarcity and age-related issues mean this is a hobbyist car, not a reliable driver, but values are climbing and they're rewarding when sorted.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
🔧 Built by master technician Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years.
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