Free API
steering

Power Steering Pump Pulley

for 1970 AMC Rebel Machine 390ci V8 · RWD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1.5 h
Tools
10
Steps
11
Fact-checked. Built from OLP's spec database, then independently fact-checked line by line with every correction applied. Master-tech sign-off by Chris Hackleman is queued. Cross-check torque values against the factory manual, and stop if anything looks unsafe. How our data is made.

Remove and replace the power steering pump pulley on a 1970 AMC Rebel Machine with 390ci V8 engine.

Warnings

Engine must be completely cool before beginning work to avoid burns from hot components
Power steering fluid will spill during this procedure; protect painted surfaces and have absorbent materials ready
ℹ️Do not attempt to remove pulley by prying or hammering as this will damage the pump shaft and bearings

Tools required

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Parts

As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.

Preparation

  1. Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
  2. Allow engine to cool completely if recently operated
  3. Disconnect negative battery cable to prevent accidental starter engagement
  4. Place drain pan beneath power steering pump area
  5. Remove drive belt from power steering pump pulley

Procedure

  1. 1
    Remove drive belt from pulley
    Loosen the power steering pump mounting bolts to create slack in the belt. On the 390ci V8, the pump is typically mounted on the driver's side front of the engine. Loosen the pump pivot bolt and adjustment bracket bolt, then push the pump toward the engine block. Remove the belt from the pulley grooves.
  2. 2
    Clean pump shaft area
    Use shop towels to clean any dirt, oil, or debris from around the pulley and pump shaft. Use a wire brush if necessary to remove any corrosion or buildup from the visible portion of the shaft. This prevents contamination from entering the pump during pulley removal.
  3. 3
    Install pulley puller tool
    Thread the power steering pulley puller onto the pump shaft. Most pulleys on 1970 AMC applications are press-fit and require a specific two or three-jaw puller that threads into the shaft center. Ensure the puller jaws grip firmly behind the pulley face and are seated evenly around the pulley hub.
  4. 4
    Remove old pulley
    Turn the puller center bolt clockwise to draw the pulley off the pump shaft. Apply steady, even pressure. The pulley should release from the press-fit taper on the shaft. If excessive resistance is encountered, stop and verify the puller is properly seated. Remove the pulley and puller tool once free from the shaft.
  5. 5
    Inspect pump shaft
    Examine the pump shaft for scoring, wear, or damage. Check the Woodruff key (if equipped) to ensure it is properly seated in the shaft keyway and not damaged. Clean the shaft with a shop towel and verify it is smooth and free of burrs that could prevent proper pulley installation.
  6. 6
    Prepare new pulley
    Inspect the new pulley for any shipping damage or defects. Verify the bore matches the pump shaft diameter and the keyway (if applicable) is properly machined. Ensure the pulley is the correct depth and number of grooves for the belt configuration on the 390ci V8.
  7. 7
    Install pulley installer tool
    Place the new pulley onto the pump shaft, aligning any keyway with the Woodruff key. Position the power steering pulley installer tool onto the shaft. This tool typically consists of a threaded shaft that pulls the pulley onto the pump shaft using the pump shaft threads. Ensure the installer tool pilot is properly centered in the pulley hub.
  8. 8
    Press pulley onto shaft
    Thread the installer tool bolt clockwise to press the pulley onto the shaft. Apply steady, even pressure. The pulley should press smoothly onto the tapered shaft. Continue pressing until the pulley is fully seated and flush with the shaft shoulder. Do not overtighten as this can damage the pump bearings or shaft.
  9. 9
    Verify pulley installation
    Remove the installer tool and check that the pulley is fully seated with no gap between the pulley hub and shaft shoulder. Attempt to move the pulley by hand - it should not wobble or have any lateral play. Verify the pulley face is parallel to the pump mounting face.
  10. 10
    Reinstall drive belt
    Route the drive belt around the power steering pulley and other engine accessories in the correct sequence. On the 390ci V8, typical routing is crankshaft to power steering to water pump to alternator. Pull the pump away from the engine block to tension the belt. The belt should have approximately 1/2 inch deflection when pressed firmly at the longest span between pulleys.
  11. 11
    Tighten pump mounting bolts
    While maintaining proper belt tension, tighten the power steering pump adjustment bracket bolt first, then tighten the pump pivot bolt. Verify belt tension remains correct after tightening. Recheck that all mounting hardware is secure.

Reassembly

  1. Reconnect negative battery cable
  2. Check power steering fluid level in reservoir and top off if necessary
  3. Clean any spilled power steering fluid from engine compartment

Verification

  • Start engine and verify power steering pump operates without unusual noise or vibration from the pulley area
  • Turn steering wheel lock-to-lock several times while idling to verify proper pump operation
  • Inspect for any belt misalignment or slippage on the new pulley
  • Recheck belt tension after engine reaches operating temperature and adjust if necessary
  • Verify no power steering fluid leaks from pump shaft seal area
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