transmission
Valve Body
for 1970 AMC Rebel Machine 390ci V8 · RWD
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
8.0 h
Tools
13
Steps
15
✓Fact-checked. Built from OLP's spec database, then independently fact-checked line by line with every correction applied. Master-tech sign-off by Chris Hackleman is queued. Cross-check torque values against the factory manual, and stop if anything looks unsafe. How our data is made.
Remove and replace or rebuild the valve body in the automatic transmission, requiring pan removal, filter service, and precise reassembly.
Warnings
⚠️Transmission fluid will be hot if vehicle was recently driven. Allow adequate cooling time to avoid severe burns.
⚠Transmission fluid will drain rapidly when pan is loosened. Position drain pan carefully to avoid spills.
⚠Valve body contains many small springs, check balls, and components that must be installed in exact positions. Take photographs or reference a service manual during disassembly.
ℹ️The 1970 AMC Rebel Machine uses either a Chrysler TorqueFlite 727 or 904 automatic transmission. Verify which transmission is installed before ordering parts.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Combination wrench set (SAE)Essential
Clean lint-free ragsEssential
Small parts organizerEssential
Safety glassesEssential
As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.
Parts
- Valve body (remanufactured or rebuild kit) × 1 — Chrysler TorqueFlite 727/904 compatible
- Transmission pan gasket × 1 — TorqueFlite 727 or 904 gasket
- Transmission filter × 1 — TorqueFlite 727 or 904 filter
- Valve body gaskets and separator plate × 1 — Included in valve body rebuild kit
As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.
Fluids
- ATF Type A, Suffix A or Dexron II — 5 qt
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake firmly
- Allow transmission to cool completely if recently driven (minimum 2 hours)
- Raise front of vehicle with floor jack and support securely on jack stands
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Position large drain pan under transmission pan
- Clean exterior of transmission pan area to prevent contamination during service
- Have replacement parts, gaskets, and fresh ATF ready before beginning
Procedure
- 1Drain transmission fluid and remove panLoosen all transmission pan bolts gradually, starting from one corner and working around the perimeter. Leave two bolts at opposite corners slightly tightened to keep pan from falling. Carefully pry pan loose at one corner to begin draining fluid into drain pan. Once fluid flow slows, remove remaining bolts and lower pan. Note the position of any dowel pins.
- 2Inspect fluid and pan for contaminationExamine drained fluid for metal particles, clutch material, or debris. Inspect transmission pan for excessive sludge or metal shavings. Heavy contamination may indicate additional transmission damage requiring further diagnosis. Clean pan thoroughly with solvent and wipe dry. Use a magnet to check for ferrous metal particles in pan.
- 3Remove transmission filterLocate the transmission filter attached to the valve body. Remove the filter retaining bolts or clips (typically 2-3 bolts). Pull filter straight down and away from valve body pickup tube. Inspect filter for contamination and proper sealing of gasket or O-ring. Discard old filter.
- 4Document valve body configurationBefore removing valve body, take detailed photographs of all linkage connections, wire connections (if equipped with kickdown solenoid), and component positions. Note the position of the manual valve lever and throttle valve linkage. Label or mark any components that could be confused during reassembly.
- 5Disconnect valve body linkagesCarefully disconnect the manual valve linkage from the manual valve lever. On TorqueFlite transmissions, this typically involves removing a retaining clip and sliding the linkage rod off the valve. Disconnect the throttle valve linkage or kickdown linkage. Exercise caution not to bend or damage linkage components.
- 6Remove valve body mounting boltsRemove all valve body mounting bolts in a crisscross pattern to prevent warping. TorqueFlite valve bodies typically have 8-12 bolts of varying lengths. Organize bolts by position using a parts organizer, as bolt lengths may vary. Support the valve body with one hand while removing the final bolts to prevent it from dropping.
- 7Lower and remove valve body assemblyCarefully lower the valve body assembly, keeping it level to prevent check balls or springs from falling out. As you remove the valve body, note the position of the separator plate and gaskets between the valve body and transmission case. Several small check balls may be positioned in passages in the separator plate or case - do not lose these. Set valve body on clean work surface.
- 8Remove and inspect separator plate componentsRemove the separator plate and gaskets from the transmission case. Count and document the location of all check balls (typically 3-9 balls depending on model). Use a service manual diagram to verify check ball positions. Inspect all passages in the case for debris or damage. Clean case mating surface thoroughly with solvent and lint-free rags.
- 9Prepare new or rebuilt valve bodyIf installing a remanufactured valve body, verify it matches the original configuration and that all passages are clear. If rebuilding the existing valve body, follow rebuild kit instructions precisely, ensuring all springs, check balls, and valves are installed in correct positions. Test manual valve movement by hand to ensure smooth operation without binding.
- 10Install separator plate and gasketsPosition new lower gasket on transmission case, aligning all bolt holes. Place separator plate over gasket, ensuring proper orientation (reference photos taken during disassembly). Install check balls in correct case passages per service manual diagram. Position upper gasket on separator plate. Verify all holes align properly before proceeding.
- 11Install valve body assemblyCarefully position valve body assembly onto separator plate and gaskets, aligning all bolt holes. Ensure manual valve engages properly with manual valve lever. Insert all valve body mounting bolts finger-tight in their correct positions. Tighten bolts gradually in a crisscross pattern to manufacturer specifications (typically 35-40 inch-pounds for TorqueFlite, but verify with service manual as no torque specs are provided in database).
- 12Reconnect valve body linkagesReconnect the manual valve linkage to the manual valve lever, ensuring proper engagement and installing retaining clips securely. Reconnect throttle valve or kickdown linkage, verifying smooth operation through full range of motion. Check that manual valve moves freely through all gear positions when shifted.
- 13Install new transmission filterPosition new transmission filter onto valve body, aligning the pickup tube with the valve body port. Install filter retaining bolts or clips and tighten securely. Verify filter gasket or O-ring is properly seated and filter does not contact pan when installed.
- 14Install transmission pan with new gasketClean transmission case pan rail thoroughly, removing all traces of old gasket material. Position new gasket on pan or case (depending on gasket design). Carefully lift pan into position, aligning all bolt holes. Install all pan bolts finger-tight, then tighten in a crisscross pattern to manufacturer specifications (typically 12-15 foot-pounds for TorqueFlite, but verify as no torque specs are provided in database). Do not overtighten, as this can distort pan and cause leaks.
- 15Refill transmission with fluidLower vehicle from jack stands. Add approximately 4 quarts of appropriate ATF (Type A Suffix A or Dexron II) through transmission dipstick tube. Start engine and allow to idle in Park. Move shifter through all gear positions, pausing briefly in each. Return to Park and check fluid level with engine running. Add fluid as needed to bring level to appropriate mark on dipstick (typically between ADD and FULL marks when warm).
Reassembly
- Torque all fasteners to proper specifications using appropriate torque wrench
- Double-check that all linkages are properly connected and secured with retaining clips
- Verify transmission pan is not leaking after initial test drive
- Recheck fluid level after transmission reaches operating temperature
Verification
- Start engine and verify no leaks from transmission pan area
- With engine idling and transmission in Park, verify smooth shifting through all gear ranges
- Test drive vehicle through all gears, verifying proper shift points and smooth operation
- Check for proper kickdown function under acceleration
- Verify no delayed engagement, harsh shifts, or slipping
- Recheck transmission fluid level with transmission at operating temperature and adjust as needed
- Inspect under vehicle after test drive to confirm no leaks