The 2022 Z4 (G29) with the B48 2.0L turbo four is essentially a Toyota Supra twin under the sheet metal. Despite being recent, we're already seeing catastrophic engine failures tied to oil starvation and bearing failures, especially in spirited driving conditions.
B48 Engine Bearing Failure and Oil Starvation
Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 15,000-50,000 mi
Symptoms: Rod knock or bottom-end rattling especially when cold, Metal shavings in oil filter during changes, Low oil pressure warning despite full oil level, Sudden catastrophic failure with no prior warning in some cases
Fix: Full short block replacement or engine rebuild required. BMW has issued technical service bulletins but warranty coverage is inconsistent. 25-35 hours labor for short block swap, more for full rebuild with machine work.
Estimated cost: $8,000-15,000
ZF 8HP Transmission Oil Cooler Leaks
Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 30,000-60,000 mi
Symptoms: Transmission fluid spots under vehicle near front, Burnt transmission fluid smell after highway driving, Harsh shifting when cold that improves as fluid warms
Fix: Oil cooler assembly replacement, requires dropping transmission pan and sometimes removing transmission for access. 4-6 hours labor depending on whether trans needs to come out.
Estimated cost: $1,200-2,200
Starter Motor and Relay Failure (NHTSA Recall)
Occasional · high severity
Symptoms: No-crank condition with dashboard lights functioning, Intermittent starting requiring multiple key cycles, Clicking from starter area with no engine turnover
Fix: Covered under recall for starter relay replacement. If outside recall scope, starter motor itself runs 3-4 hours labor due to tight engine bay access on the four-cylinder.
Estimated cost: $800-1,400
High-Pressure Fuel Pump (HPFP) Failure
Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: Long crank times especially when hot, Misfires and rough idle under load, P0087 and P228C fuel pressure codes, Limp mode activation during acceleration
Fix: HPFP replacement requires removing intake manifold for access on B48 engine. Also recommend fuel filter change and injector inspection. 5-7 hours labor.
Estimated cost: $1,800-3,200
Power Window Regulator Failure (NHTSA Recall)
Occasional · low severity
Symptoms: Window drops into door and won't raise, Grinding or clicking noise during window operation, Window operates slowly or unevenly
Fix: Window regulator replacement covered under recall. Outside recall, requires door panel removal and regulator swap. 2-3 hours labor per side.
Estimated cost: $600-900
Transmission Mount Deterioration
Common · low severity
Typical onset: 40,000-70,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunking when shifting from Park to Drive, Vibration through chassis during acceleration, Excessive drivetrain movement visible when revving in park
Fix: Transmission mount replacement, sometimes both engine and trans mounts need attention together. 2-3 hours labor for trans mount alone.
Estimated cost: $400-800
Owner tips
Run full synthetic oil (BMW LL-01 spec minimum) and change every 5,000 miles regardless of computer—oil starvation kills these engines early
Avoid extended wide-open-throttle pulls or track use until oil system is verified healthy—B48 has documented oiling issues under high lateral g-forces
Check transmission fluid level and condition every 30,000 miles—ZF says lifetime fill but cooler leaks make monitoring critical
Keep fuel system clean with top-tier gas—direct injection and high-pressure pump are sensitive to fuel quality
Beautiful driving experience but the B48 engine failures are a legitimate concern even at low mileage—budget for potential catastrophic repair or ensure comprehensive warranty coverage before buying used.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
Fitment notes: AGM battery required; located in trunk; register battery after replacement
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Every control module on the 2017-2026 BMW Z4 — where it lives, replacement time, and what it takes to program a replacement. Modules marked dealer / factory tool won't work after a part swap alone — budget for programming.
📍 Transmission bell housing or attached to transmission body
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ ZF 8-speed automatic. Requires VIN coding, adaptation, and ZGW authentication. Manual transmission not available in G29.
Car Access System (CAS)2.0 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +2.0 hr▸ programming details
📍 Dashboard, behind instrument cluster or integrated with steering column
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ CAS4+ or later. Immobilizer and key management. Requires ISN sync with DME, key programming, VIN coding, and ZGW authentication. Dealer-only replacement.
Head Unit / Central Information Display (NBT EVO / HU)2.0 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +1.0 hr▸ programming details
📍 Behind dashboard center stack
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ NBT EVO (2017-2018) or iDrive 7.0 (2019+). Requires VIN coding, FSC codes for features, and ZGW authentication. Touchscreen interface.
Front Electronic Module / Body Domain Controller (FEM)1.8 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +1.5 hr▸ programming details
📍 Engine compartment, left side near fender or behind headlight
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ Replaces FRM in G-series. Controls lighting, wipers, windows, central locking. Requires full VIN coding, FA programming, and ZGW authentication. Critical module.
Digital Motor Electronics (DME)1.5 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +1.5 hr▸ programming details
📍 Engine compartment, left side firewall or under intake manifold (B46/B58 engines)
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ ISN synchronization with CAS required. Central Gateway (ZGW) security requires dealer-level authentication for programming. B46 4-cylinder (sDrive30i) or B58 6-cylinder (M40i) engines.
⚠️ Security gateway. Controls access to all other modules. Replacement requires dealer-level authentication and full vehicle recoding. Critical security module.
Active Cruise Control Radar (ACC)1.5 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +1.0 hr▸ programming details
📍 Front bumper, center behind grille
🔧 BMW ISTA/P with dealer authentication
⚠️ Optional adaptive cruise control. Requires calibration, VIN coding, and ZGW authentication after replacement.
⚠️ Controls power seat functions, heating, ventilation, memory. Requires coding for feature activation.
Aftermarket tool coverage varies by software version and vehicle build — treat "aftermarket tool" rows as "usually possible" and verify against your tool maker's coverage list before promising a customer. Spot a wrong location or hour? Tell us — corrections ship fast here.
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Toyota Supra, 2022-2023 2 Series Coupe, 2021-2024 5 Series (xDrive), 2021-2022 Z4, 2022-2024 4 Series (Gran Coupe), 2021-2024 4 Series (Convertible and xDrive Convertible), 2021-2023 4 Series (Coupe), 2021-2024 3 Series, 2021-2023 X4, 2021-2024 X3 vehicles. Please see the recall report for a complete list of all models. The engine starter may overheat and catch fire due to wear on an internal component.
Consequence: Fire increases the risk of injury.
Remedy: Dealers will replace the engine starter, free of charge. A letter informing owners of the safety risk was mailed on March 27, 2026. Owners will receive another letter once the remedy is available. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417 or Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning March 24, 2026.
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2019-2021 BMW 330i, 2019-2022 BMW Z4, 2020-2022 BMW 530i, X3, X4, Toyota Supra, 2021-2022 BMW 430i, 430i Convertible, and 2022 BMW 230i vehicles. The engine starter relay may corrode, causing the relay to overheat and short circuit.
Consequence: A short circuit in the starter relay may increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Owners are advised to park their vehicles outside and away from structures until the remedy is complete. Dealers will replace the engine starter, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 6, 2026. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov November 14, 2025.
VISIBILITY:POWER WINDOW DEVICES AND CONTROLS · 23V099000
2023-02-17
BMW of North Americal, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2023 8 Series Coupe (840i, 840i xDrive, M850i xDrive, M8), 8 Series Convertible (840i, 840i xDrive, M850i xDrive, M8), 8 Series Gran Coupe (840i, 840i xDrive, M850i xDrive, M8, Alpine B8 xDrive), 2 Series Coupe (230i, 230i xDrive, M240i xDrive, M2), and 2022-2023 Z4 sDrive30i, Z4 M40i vehicles. When the digital key is removed from the vehicle, the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) software may still allow the power windows and sunroof to be closed. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 118, "Power-operated Window Systems."
Consequence: Unintentionally closing the windows or sunroof without the key present can increase the risk of injury to occupants inside the vehicle.
Remedy: Dealers will update the software for the Electronic Control Unit (ECU), free of charge. In addition, the digital key function via cellular service and Wi-Fi capability will be deactivated until the vehicle is updated with new software. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed April 11, 2023. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
Performance
Horsepower
255hp
Torque
295lb-ft
0–60 mph
5.2sec
Quarter mile
13.8sec
Top speed
155mph
Fuel economy (EPA)
City
25mpg
Highway
32mpg
Combined
28mpg
Fuel
Premium Gasoline
Capability & size
Curb weight
3,287lb
EPA class
Two Seaters
Wiper blades
G29 generation (2019-present). Roadster body style has no rear wiper.
Size-standard part numbers — verify your connector type before buying. Rear blades are model-specific; check the package's vehicle list.
Fuel economy figures are EPA data via fueleconomy.gov (median across matching trims). Performance figures are compiled estimates for the 2022 BMW Z4 2.0L Turbo I4 and can vary by trim.
🔧 Database maintained under the daily editorial review of Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years and Jeff Moore · Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years.