The 2009 Colorado is a mid-size truck with decent bones but plagued by catastrophic engine failures on I4/I5 models and transmission cooling issues. The 5.3L V8 is rare but substantially more reliable than the inline engines.
Symptoms: Excessive oil consumption (quart every 500-1000 miles), Metallic knocking or ticking from bottom end, Loss of compression, Sudden loss of power, Check engine light with misfire codes
Fix: The 2.9L I4 and 3.7L I5 engines suffer piston ring land failures, spun bearings, and cracked pistons. Carbon buildup on rings exacerbates oil consumption until catastrophic bearing failure occurs. Repair requires complete engine rebuild or replacement. 18-25 labor hours for short block replacement, often uneconomical given vehicle value.
Estimated cost: $4,500-7,500
Transmission Oil Cooler Line Failure and Cross-Contamination
Common · high severity
Typical onset: 60,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Pink milkshake appearance in coolant reservoir, Transmission slipping or harsh shifts, Overheating transmission, Coolant loss without external leaks, Strawberry milkshake texture in transmission fluid
Fix: Internal transmission cooler inside radiator fails, allowing coolant and ATF to mix. Requires radiator replacement, complete transmission fluid flush with filter, and often full transmission rebuild if contamination ran long. Must replace both radiator AND auxiliary cooler lines. 8-12 hours for radiator/flush, add 15-20 hours if transmission damaged.
Estimated cost: $800-1,200 (catch early) or $3,500-5,000 (transmission damage)
Fuel System Evaporative Emissions Leaks
Common · low severity
Typical onset: 70,000-130,000 mi
Symptoms: Check engine light with P0442 or P0455 codes, Fuel smell near tank or filler neck, Difficulty fueling (pump clicks off repeatedly), Failed emissions test
Fix: Fuel tank vent valves, purge valves, and filler neck seals deteriorate. The fuel filter housing and evap canister vent solenoid are common culprits. Diagnosis requires smoke test. Vent valve replacement is 2-3 hours, canister replacement 1.5-2 hours.
Estimated cost: $200-600
Transmission Mount Failure
Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 80,000-140,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunk when shifting from park to drive/reverse, Excessive vibration at idle in gear, Visible sagging of transmission tailshaft, Harsh engagement into gear
Fix: Rubber transmission mount deteriorates, allowing excessive drivetrain movement. Particularly bad on 4WD models with additional stress. Replacement requires supporting transmission, 1.5-2.5 hours labor.
Estimated cost: $250-450
Brake Light Switch Premature Failure
Occasional · medium severity
Symptoms: Brake lights stay on continuously, Brake lights don't work at all, Can't shift out of park, Cruise control won't engage, Increased battery drain
Fix: NHTSA recalled some units but problem persists beyond recall population. Switch above brake pedal fails mechanically or electrically. Simple replacement, 0.5-1.0 hour labor, but safety critical for rear-end collision prevention.
Estimated cost: $120-220
Blower Motor Resistor Failure
Occasional · low severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Blower only works on high speed, No blower function at all, Intermittent blower operation, Burning smell from vents
Fix: Blower motor resistor module behind glove box fails, typically from corrosion or thermal stress. Check blower motor itself for bearing wear which can kill new resistor. Resistor replacement 0.8-1.2 hours, motor adds 1.5 hours if needed.
Estimated cost: $180-350
Front Differential Fluid Leak (4WD Models)
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 70,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Oil spots on driveway under front axle, Whining or grinding from front differential, Visible fluid on front axle housing, Reduced 4WD performance
Fix: Pinion seal, axle seals, or differential cover gasket leak. If caught early, seal replacement prevents bearing damage. Pinion seal requires driveshaft removal and preload setup, 2.5-3.5 hours. Axle seals 2-3 hours per side.
Estimated cost: $350-700
Owner tips
Check oil consumption rigorously every 1,000 miles on I4/I5 engines — more than 1 quart per 2,000 miles indicates impending failure
Inspect coolant reservoir for pink/brown contamination at every oil change to catch transmission cooler failure early
Replace transmission fluid and filter every 30,000 miles regardless of 'lifetime' claims, especially if towing
Install auxiliary transmission cooler if towing regularly — takes stress off factory radiator cooler
Budget for engine replacement if buying high-mileage I4/I5 model, or seek out rare 5.3L V8 variant
Skip the I4/I5 models entirely unless you find a unicorn low-mileage garage queen with impeccable service records — the engine failure rate makes these poor used buys; the 5.3L V8 is worth seeking out but rare.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
Fitment notes: Side post terminals standard on GM trucks; 5.3L V8 requires higher CCA than base engines
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Every control module on the 2004-2012 Chevrolet Colorado — where it lives, replacement time, and what it takes to program a replacement. Modules marked dealer / factory tool won't work after a part swap alone — budget for programming.
Transmission Control Module (TCM)2.5 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.5 hrI5 engine with 5L40E transmission▸ programming details
📍 4L60E/4L80E: integrated with PCM; 5L40E (I5): standalone module on driver side of transmission case
🔧 Tech 2 + TIS2Web
⚠️ Most Colorado models use PCM-integrated transmission control. Standalone TCM only on I5 models.
Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM)1.8 hr R&Rrelearn only +0.3 hr▸ programming details
📍 Engine compartment, driver side frame rail near master cylinder
🔧 Tech 2 or aftermarket scan tool
⚠️ Integrated with hydraulic control unit (BPMV). Brake bleeding and automated bleed procedure required after replacement.
Body Control Module (BCM)1.5 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.8 hr▸ programming details
📍 Behind center of instrument panel, above center console
🔧 Tech 2 + TIS2Web
⚠️ Controls lighting, door locks, remote start, accessory power. VIN and option configuration required.
⚠️ Requires OnStar account activation and ESN programming. Integrated with cellular antenna.
Trailer Brake Control Module (TBCM)0.6 hr R&Rrelearn only +0.1 hrwith factory trailer brake controller▸ programming details
📍 Under instrument panel, left of steering column
🔧 Self-calibration via driver controls
⚠️ Integrated trailer brake controller. User calibration via instrument panel controls.
Radio (RAD)0.5 hr R&Rrelearn only +0.2 hr▸ programming details
📍 Center of instrument panel, in radio cavity
🔧 Tech 2 or self-relearn
⚠️ Theft-lock code may be required. OnStar-equipped radios may need activation.
Aftermarket tool coverage varies by software version and vehicle build — treat "aftermarket tool" rows as "usually possible" and verify against your tool maker's coverage list before promising a customer. Spot a wrong location or hour? Tell us — corrections ship fast here.
GM IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2004-2011, CHEVROLET COLORADO, GMC CANYON, MODEL YEAR 2006, ISUZU I-280/I-350, AND MODEL YEAR 2007-2008, I-290/I-370, REGULAR CAB VEHICLES AND EXTENDED CAB VEHICLES WITHOUT A REAR SEAT AND EQUIPPED WITH A FRONT 60/40 SPLIT BENCH SEAT. THESE VEHICLES FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 225, "CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHORAGE SYSTEMS." THE TOP TETHER ANCHOR FOR THE FRONT CENTER SEAT IS NOT ACCESSIBLE AND THE OWNER MANUAL DOES NOT INCLUDE INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING HOW TO USE THE TOP TETHER.
Consequence: BOTH NHTSA AND GM DISCOURAGE PLACEMENT OF A CHILD IN A FRONT SEAT. NEVERTHELESS, THERE ARE INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MAY REQUIRE PLACEMENT OF A CHILD IN A RESTRAINT IN THE FRONT CENTER SEATING POSITION OF THIS VEHICLE THAT DOES NOT OFFER A REAR SEAT. LACK OF ACCESS TO THE TOP TETHER ANCHOR AND A LACK OF INSTRUCTIONS AS TO HOW TO USE IT, MAY RESULT IN IMPROPER INSTALLATION OF A CHILD RESTRAINT. IMPROPER INSTALLATION OF A CHILD RESTRAINT CAN RESULT IN A REDUCTION IN THE RESTRAINT'S PERFORMANCE IN THE EVENT OF A CRASH AND AN INCREASED RISK OF INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD SEATED IN THE RESTRAINT.
Remedy: DEALERS WILL CUT A HOLE INTO THE BACK PANEL TRIM COVER TO ALLOW ACCESS TO THE TOP TETHER ANCHOR FOR THE FRONT CENTER SEAT POSITION AND WILL PROVIDE SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION AS TO USE IN THE OWNER'S MANUAL. THE MANUFACTURER HAS NOT YET PROVIDED AN OWNER NOTIFICATION SCHEDULE FOR THIS CAMPAIGN. OWNERS MAY CONTACT CHEVROLET AT 1-800-630-2438, GMC AT 1-866-996-9463, ISUZU AT 1-800-255-6727 OR VISIT GM'S WEBSITE AT WWW.GMOWNERCENTER.COM.
EXTERIOR LIGHTING:BRAKE LIGHTS:SWITCH · 09V310000
2009-07-29 · RQ09001
GM IS RECALLING 185,903 MODEL YEAR 2004-2009 COLORADO, GMC MODEL YEAR 2009-2004 CANYON, MODEL YEAR 2006 I-280, I-350, MODEL YEAR 2007-2008 I-290, AND I-370, PASSENGER VEHICLES ORIGINALLY SOLD IN OR CURRENTLY REGISTERED IN THE STATES OF ALABAMA, ARIZONA, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, HAWAII, LOUISIANA, MISSISSIPPI, NEVADA, NEW MEXICO, PUERTO RICO, SOUTH CAROLINA, TEXAS, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS AND UTAH. SOME OF THESE VEHICLES HAVE A BRAKE LAMP SWITCH THAT MAY NOT WORK AS DESIGNED DUE TO CONTAMINATION IN THE SWITCH.
Consequence: THIS CONDITION COULD CAUSE THE SIMULTANEOUS LOSS OF ALL BRAKE LAMPS OR CAUSE ALL OF THE BRAKE LAMPS TO STAY ON CONTINUOUSLY. BOTH OF THESE CONDITIONS COULD FAIL TO WARN OTHERS OF THE DRIVER'S INTENTIONS AND COULD LEAD TO A VEHICLE CRASH.
Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSPECT AND REPLACE THE NECESSARY COMPONENTS AS SPECIFIED IN THE RECALL BULLETIN FREE OF CHARGE. GM ANTICIPATES THAT PARTS WILL BE AVAILABLE BY JUNE 2010. A SPECIAL COVERAGE FOR VEHICLES REGISTERED IN ALL OTHER STATES WILL BE IMPLEMENTED IN THE SAME TIME FRAME. IN THE INTERIM, OWNERS WHO EXPERIENCE THE FAILURE CAN OBTAIN A FREE REPAIR, HOWEVER THEY WILL BE REQUIRED TO RETURN WHEN THE NEW DESIGN PART BECOMES AVAILABLE. OWNERS MAY CONTACT CHEVROLET AT 1-800-630-2438, GMC AT 1-866-996-9463, ISUZU AT 1-800-255-6727 OR AT WWW.GMOWNERCENTER.COM.
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE · 09V154000
2009-05-06
GM IS RECALLING 27,188 MY 2009 CADILLAC ESCALADE, ESCALADE HYBRID, ESCALADE ESV, AND ESCALADE EXT; CHEVROLET AVALANCHE, SUBURBAN, TAHOE, TAHOE HYBRID, AND COLORADO; AND GMC YUKON, YUKON HYBRID, YUKON XL, AND CANYON VEHICLES. THE FUEL SYSTEM CONTROL MODULES MAY HAVE A CONDITION IN WHICH AN ADHESIVE SEPARATION OF THE ROOM TEMPERATURE VULCANIZING (RTV) SEAL BETWEEN THE SEAL AND THE HOUSING MAY ALLOW WATER TO SEEP INTO THE MODULE.
Consequence: WATER IN THE MODULE COULD CAUSE A SHORT OR OPEN CIRCUIT, ILLUMINATION OF THE SERVICE ENGINE SOON LAMP, SETTING OF DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES OR THE ENGINE MAY BE HARD TO START, MAY NOT START OR MAY STALL INCREASING THE RISK OF A CRASH.
Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSTALL A NEW FUEL SYSTEM CONTROL MODULE FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 18, 2009. OWNERS MAY CONTACT CADILLAC AT 1-866-982-2339, CHEVROLET AT 1-800-630-2438 AND GMC AT 1-866-996-9463 OR AT WWW.GMOWNERCENTER.COM.
Performance
Horsepower
300hp
Torque
320lb-ft
0–60 mph
6.8sec
Quarter mile
15.2sec
Top speed
115mph
Fuel economy (EPA)
City
15mpg
Highway
21mpg
Combined
17mpg
Fuel
Regular Gasoline
Capability & size
Towing capacity
6,000lb
Payload
1,450lb
Curb weight
4,350lb
EPA class
Small Pickup Trucks 2WD
Wiper blades
Second generation (2004-2012). Pickup trucks do not have rear wipers.
Size-standard part numbers — verify your connector type before buying. Rear blades are model-specific; check the package's vehicle list.
Fuel economy figures are EPA data via fueleconomy.gov (median across matching trims). Performance figures are compiled estimates for the 2009 Chevrolet Colorado 5.3L V8 and can vary by trim.
🔧 Database maintained under the daily editorial review of Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years.