The 2017 Ford Escape, especially with the 1.5L EcoBoost, has serious engine reliability concerns tied to coolant intrusion and catastrophic internal failures. Transmission issues are also common across both engine variants, making this a higher-risk used purchase.
Coolant Intrusion into Cylinders (1.5L EcoBoost)
Common · high severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: White smoke from exhaust on cold starts, Rapid coolant loss with no external leaks, Rough idle or misfires, Milky oil or coolant in oil, Engine overheating
Fix: Cylinder head cracks or failed head gasket allows coolant into combustion chambers. Best-case: head gasket replacement (12-16 hours labor). Worst-case: cracked head requires replacement or complete engine rebuild/replacement (20-30 hours). Ford had a warranty extension to 10yr/150k for some VINs but not all.
Estimated cost: $2,800-7,500
Catastrophic Engine Failure (1.5L EcoBoost)
Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Knocking or rattling from engine block, Metal shavings in oil during changes, Sudden loss of power, Check engine light with misfire codes, Complete engine seizure
Fix: Rod bearings, piston ring failures, or scored cylinder walls from the coolant intrusion issue or inadequate lubrication. Requires complete engine replacement or full rebuild with short block (25-35 hours labor). Many owners report this happening even with religious maintenance.
Estimated cost: $6,500-9,500
PTU (Power Transfer Unit) Failure
Common · high severity
Typical onset: 70,000-110,000 mi
Symptoms: Grinding or whining noise from under vehicle center, Burning smell, AWD malfunction light, Metal shavings in PTU fluid, Complete loss of AWD or vehicle mobility
Fix: PTU runs hot and fluid breaks down, leading to bearing and gear failure. Ford's service interval was inadequate (never, per manual). Replacement requires transmission removal in many cases (8-12 hours labor). Preventive fluid changes every 30k can help but unit design is flawed.
Estimated cost: $2,200-3,800
Transmission Shudder and Slipping (6-Speed Automatic)
Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: Shuddering during light acceleration or upshifts, Harsh or delayed shifts, Transmission slipping between gears, Transmission overheating warnings
Fix: Torque converter clutch or valve body issues. TSB 18-2439 addresses reprogramming and fluid changes, but many need torque converter replacement (10-14 hours labor) or full transmission rebuild. Cooler line leaks are also common, causing fluid loss and overheating.
Fix: Cooler lines and fittings corrode or crack, especially in salt-belt states. Requires cooler and line replacement (3-5 hours labor). If caught early, just lines; if driven low on fluid, transmission damage follows.
Estimated cost: $600-1,200
Carbon Buildup on Intake Valves (Both EcoBoost Engines)
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 80,000-120,000 mi
Symptoms: Rough idle, Loss of power and acceleration, Misfires (P0300-P0304 codes), Poor fuel economy
Fix: Direct-injection engines have no fuel wash over valves, allowing carbon deposits. Requires walnut-blasting intake valves (4-6 hours labor). Some shops use chemical cleaning but results vary. Preventive catch can installation helps but requires regular emptying.
Estimated cost: $500-900
Door Latch Failures
Occasional · medium severity
Symptoms: Door won't close properly or latch, Door ajar warning stays on, Door won't open from inside or outside, Intermittent latch engagement
Fix: Latch mechanism pawl spring breaks. Ford had recall 16S30 for this but many 2017s still experience failures. Each door latch replacement takes 1-2 hours. Multiple doors can fail over time.
Estimated cost: $250-450 per door
Owner tips
If considering the 1.5L EcoBoost, verify whether VIN is covered under Ford's coolant intrusion warranty extension (ESP-20B46-5G8G) before purchase
Change PTU fluid every 30,000 miles religiously on AWD models—Ford's 'lifetime' claim is fantasy
Budget for walnut-blasting intake valves around 80k miles on EcoBoost engines; consider catch-can installation
Get pre-purchase inspection specifically checking for coolant consumption, transmission shudder, and PTU noise
Avoid the 1.5L if possible—the 2.0L has issues but not the same catastrophic coolant intrusion problem
Hard pass on the 1.5L EcoBoost—too many grenaded engines; the 2.0L is marginally better but still carries transmission and PTU risks that make this generation Escape a gamble even at low prices.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
Fitment notes: Standard engine compartment location
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Every control module on the 2013-2017 Ford Escape — where it lives, replacement time, and what it takes to program a replacement. Modules marked dealer / factory tool won't work after a part swap alone — budget for programming.
Power Steering Control Module (PSCM)2.5 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.5 hr▸ programming details
📍 Integrated with electric power steering column assembly below instrument panel
🔧 Ford IDS with VCM II
⚠️ Electric power steering system. Module is integral to steering column; requires column removal. Steering angle sensor calibration required after replacement.
Body Control Module (BCM)2.0 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +1.2 hr▸ programming details
📍 Behind center of instrument panel, above center console
🔧 Ford IDS with VCM II
⚠️ Stores as-built configuration data for all body functions. 2015+ models have enhanced security gateway integration requiring additional authentication steps.
📍 Behind instrument panel, left of steering column near fuse panel
🔧 Ford IDS with VCM II
⚠️ Network hub for HS-CAN, MS-CAN, and LIN networks. 2015+ models implement security gateway requiring Ford authentication for certain module programming.
Radar Module (RADAR)1.2 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.5 hrwith adaptive cruise control or collision warning (2017 Titanium)▸ programming details
📍 Behind front grille, center position
🔧 Ford IDS or FDRS with VCM II
⚠️ Radar calibration and aiming required after replacement; rare option on late 2017 models only
📍 Instrument panel, behind gauge cluster trim bezel
🔧 Ford IDS with VCM II
⚠️ Mileage programming required; must match vehicle odometer reading. Configuration for installed options required. 2017 models may have digital cluster option.
Front Lighting Control Module (FLCM)0.8 hr R&Raftermarket tool +0.2 hrwith automatic headlights or HID/LED headlights▸ programming details
📍 Behind left headlight assembly in engine compartment
🔧 Ford IDS or Autel
⚠️ Controls adaptive lighting, auto-on/off, and HID ballast functions. Basic halogen systems do not use this module.
Parking Aid Module (PAM)0.8 hr R&Raftermarket tool +0.2 hrwith rear parking sensors or Enhanced Active Park Assist▸ programming details
📍 Behind rear bumper cover, center mounted near hitch receiver area
🔧 Ford IDS or Autel
⚠️ Processes ultrasonic sensor inputs. Enhanced Active Park Assist (2016+) adds front sensors and steering control integration.
Telematics Control Unit (TCU)0.8 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.4 hrwith SYNC Connect or MyFord Mobile (2017 PHEV)▸ programming details
📍 Behind right rear interior trim panel near liftgate
🔧 Ford IDS with VCM II
⚠️ 4G LTE modem in 2016+ models. Requires activation and VIN programming. PHEV models use TCU for remote charging control.
⚠️ PATS function integrated into PCM; no separate module. Key programming requires IDS. Intelligent Access (keyless entry/start) uses BCM for fob programming.
Aftermarket tool coverage varies by software version and vehicle build — treat "aftermarket tool" rows as "usually possible" and verify against your tool maker's coverage list before promising a customer. Spot a wrong location or hour? Tell us — corrections ship fast here.
VISIBILITY:POWER WINDOW DEVICES AND CONTROLS · 26V374000
2026-06-09
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017 Escape vehicles previously repaired incorrectly under recall number 16V617. The power-operated windows may exert excessive force when encountering an object, before they automatically reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."
Consequence: A closing window that does not reverse direction as expected can pinch a driver or passenger before retracting, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy: Dealers will update the power window operating system software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed July 24, 2026. Owners may contact customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26C29. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov on July 6, 2026.
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2013-2018 Focus, 2013-2019 Escape, and 2015-2016 MKC vehicles equipped with a 2.0L engine. The engine block heater may crack and develop a coolant leak, causing it to short circuit when the block heater is plugged in.
Consequence: An electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Owners are advised not to plug in their block heater until the vehicle is remedied. Dealers will replace the block heater, free of charge. Owners will also have a alternative option to replace engine block heater element with a threaded plug, and remove the block heater electrical cord. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed March 6, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26S01. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on January 16, 2026.
POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION:GEAR POSITION INDICATION (PRNDL) · 22V413000
2022-06-10
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2013-2019 Escape, 2013-2018 C-Max, 2013-2016 Fusion, 2013-2021 Transit Connect, and 2015-2018 Edge vehicles. The bushing that attaches the shifter cable to the transmission may degrade or detach.
Consequence: A damaged or missing bushing may prevent the vehicle from shifting into the intended gear, and cause the vehicle to move in an unexpected direction. Additionally, the vehicle may roll after the driver selects the 'Park' position. Either scenario increases the risk of a crash or injury.
Remedy: Dealers will replace the under hood shift bushing and add a protective cap over the shift cable bushing, free of charge. Interim owner notification letters, informing owners of the safety risk, were mailed July 1, 2022. Remedy parts are expected to be available in 4th Quarter 2022. Owner notification letters were mailed October 27, 2022. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 22S43.
VISIBILITY:POWER WINDOW DEVICES AND CONTROLS · 16V617000
2016-08-24
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2017 Ford Escape Titanium and SE vehicles manufactured October 5, 2015, to May 12, 2016. The settings for the closing-force of the power-operated windows may allow the windows to close on an object such as a body part and injure it before the windows auto-reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."
Consequence: If a window closes on a body part, it can increase the risk of injury.
Remedy: Ford has notified owners, and dealers will update the power window operating system software, free of charge. The recall began on September 6, 2016. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 16C12.
Performance
Horsepower
179hp
Torque
177lb-ft
0–60 mph
8.6sec
Quarter mile
16.5sec
Top speed
118mph
Fuel economy (EPA)
City
23mpg
Highway
30mpg
Combined
26mpg
Fuel
Regular Gasoline
Capability & size
Towing capacity
1,500lb
Payload
1,120lb
Curb weight
3,470lb
EPA class
Small Sport Utility Vehicle 2WD
Wiper blades
Third generation (2013-2019). Both front blades are 28 inches with standard J-hook attachment.
Size-standard part numbers — verify your connector type before buying. Rear blades are model-specific; check the package's vehicle list.
Fuel economy figures are EPA data via fueleconomy.gov (median across matching trims). Performance figures are compiled estimates for the 2017 Ford Escape 1.5L I4 EcoBoost and can vary by trim.
🔧 Database maintained under the daily editorial review of Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years and Jeff Moore · Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years.