suspension
Radius Arm
for 2019 Ford F-150 3.5L V6 EcoBoost · RWD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.4 h
Tools
12
Steps
16
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the front radius arm (lower control arm) on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150 with 3.5L EcoBoost engine.
Warnings
⚠️Ensure vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath. Never rely solely on a floor jack.
⚠Control arm bolts must be torqued with vehicle weight on wheels. Failure to do so will cause premature bushing failure and handling issues.
⚠Ball joint separator tools can cause sudden release of tension. Keep hands and face clear when applying force.
Tools required
Floor jackEssential
Jack stands rated for vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (30-200 Nm range)Essential
19mm socketEssential
21mm socketEssential
24mm socketEssential
Ball joint separator/pickle forkEssential
Breaker barEssential
Pry bar
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Safety glassesEssential
Parts
- Radius arm (lower control arm) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Ball joint castle nut × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Cotter pin × 1 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Loosen wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise front of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at frame rail positions
- Remove wheel and tire assembly
- Spray penetrating oil on ball joint nut, control arm bolts, and mounting hardware if vehicle is from rust-prone area
Procedure
- 1Support lower suspensionPosition floor jack under the lower radius arm near the ball joint to support the weight of the suspension. Raise jack just enough to lightly compress the suspension and relieve tension on components. This prevents sudden drops when disconnecting parts.
- 2Disconnect sway bar linkLocate the sway bar link connection to the radius arm. Use an Allen key to hold the shaft while loosening the lower nut with a 21mm socket. Remove the nut and disconnect the sway bar link from the radius arm. The link can remain attached to the sway bar.Torque specSway Bar Link Nuts55 Nm (41 lb-ft)
- 3Remove ball joint cotter pin and nutRemove the cotter pin from the ball joint castle nut at the steering knuckle. Use a 24mm socket to remove the ball joint nut completely. Do not reuse the cotter pin or castle nut.Torque specBall Joint Nut101 Nm (75 lb-ft)
- 4Separate ball joint from knuckleInsert ball joint separator tool between the radius arm and steering knuckle. Strike or turn the tool according to manufacturer instructions to break the taper fit. The ball joint stud should pop free from the knuckle. Lower the jack slightly to allow the radius arm to drop away from the knuckle.⚠Ball joint may release suddenly. Keep hands clear of pinch points between control arm and knuckle.
- 5Mark alignment cam positionAt the front mounting point of the radius arm to the frame, mark or photograph the position of any alignment cam or eccentric washer relative to the frame bracket. This helps maintain approximate alignment during reinstallation.
- 6Remove front radius arm mounting boltUsing a 19mm socket and breaker bar, remove the front mounting bolt that secures the radius arm to the frame bracket. This is the forward-most attachment point. Remove the bolt completely and note the position of any washers or spacers.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 7Remove rear radius arm mounting boltUsing a 19mm socket and breaker bar, remove the rear mounting bolt that secures the radius arm to the frame bracket. This bolt passes through the rear bushing of the radius arm. Remove the bolt completely.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 8Remove radius armWith both mounting bolts removed and ball joint disconnected, maneuver the radius arm out of the frame brackets. You may need to rotate or angle the arm to clear the frame, sway bar, and other suspension components. Lower the jack as needed to create clearance.
- 9Clean mounting surfacesUse a wire brush to clean the frame mounting bracket surfaces, removing any rust, dirt, or debris. Inspect the mounting bolt holes in the frame for damage or elongation. Clean the ball joint taper bore in the steering knuckle.
- 10Install new radius arm to framePosition the new radius arm into the frame brackets. Insert the front and rear mounting bolts through the frame brackets and radius arm bushings. Install bolts finger-tight only. Align any cam marks noted during removal. Do NOT torque bolts at this time.
- 11Connect ball joint to knuckleRaise the floor jack to lift the radius arm and align the ball joint stud with the hole in the steering knuckle. Insert the stud into the knuckle taper. Thread the new castle nut onto the ball joint stud and tighten to specification using a torque wrench.Torque specBall Joint Nut101 Nm (75 lb-ft)
- 12Install new cotter pinInstall a new cotter pin through the castle nut and ball joint stud. If the cotter pin hole does not align, tighten the nut further (never loosen) until the next slot aligns with the hole. Bend the cotter pin ends to secure.
- 13Reconnect sway bar linkPosition the sway bar link into the mounting hole on the radius arm. Install the retaining nut, holding the shaft with an Allen key while tightening the nut to specification with a torque wrench.Torque specSway Bar Link Nuts55 Nm (41 lb-ft)
- 14Reinstall wheel and lower vehicleInstall the wheel and tire assembly. Thread lug nuts by hand, then snug them in a star pattern. Lower the vehicle until the tires just touch the ground but the suspension is still slightly unloaded. Remove jack stands.
- 15Torque control arm bolts with weight on wheelsLower the vehicle completely so full weight is on the wheels. Bounce the suspension several times to settle components. Using a torque wrench, torque both the front and rear radius arm mounting bolts to specification. This is critical for proper bushing alignment and longevity.⚠Torquing control arm bolts without vehicle weight will cause premature bushing failure.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 16Torque wheel lug nutsUsing a torque wrench, tighten all wheel lug nuts to specification in a star pattern.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Repeat procedure for opposite side if replacing both radius arms
- Ensure all fasteners are torqued to specification
- Verify cotter pin is properly installed and secured
Verification
- Test drive vehicle at low speed and verify no abnormal noises or vibrations
- Check for proper steering response and straight-line tracking
- Have front end alignment performed by qualified technician within 50 miles of repair
- Re-check all fastener torques after 100 miles of driving