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P1650low severityPowertrain

PSP Switch Out of Self-Test Range

on 1997 Ford Windstar 3.0L V6 · FWD

What this code means

The Power Steering Pressure switch is not within the expected range during the KOER self-test. The PSP switch tells the PCM when the steering is being turned so it can increase idle speed to prevent stalling.

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light
  • Self-test failure
  • Engine may stall when turning steering wheel at idle

Common causes

  • PSP switch not actuated during test (steering wheel must be turned)
  • Faulty PSP switch
  • Wiring issue
  • Low power steering fluid

Diagnostic steps

  1. Turn steering wheel during KOER self-test
  2. Test PSP switch operation
  3. Check power steering fluid level
  4. Inspect PSP switch wiring

Repair notes

Turn steering wheel during self-test. Replace PSP switch if faulty.

Other Powertrain codes on this vehicle

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