The 982-generation 718 Cayman S with the 2.5L turbo flat-four is largely reliable, but catastrophic engine failures—piston/bearing damage—have occurred on a small subset of early-production units, often triggered by debris ingestion or oil starvation during aggressive track use. Non-engine issues are minor by comparison.
Symptoms: Sudden loss of power under load, Metallic knocking or rattling from engine, Check engine light with misfire/knock codes, Oil pressure warning, Complete engine seizure in worst cases
Fix: Complete engine rebuild or short-block replacement required. Involves removing engine, disassembly, machining cylinders if scored, new pistons, rings, bearings, gaskets. Typically 40-60 labor hours depending on extent of damage and parts availability. Some cases tied to cylinder liner movement or oil starvation during high-G cornering on track.
Estimated cost: $18,000-35,000
Transmission Oil Cooler Line Leaks
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: Transmission fluid spots under car, Burnt smell from engine bay, Low fluid warning (PDK-equipped cars), Harsh or delayed shifts if fluid level drops significantly
Fix: Replace leaking cooler lines and fittings. Often the quick-connect fittings at the cooler itself crack or O-rings fail. Access requires removing undertray and sometimes exhaust components. 3-5 hours labor, plus fluid refill and system bleed.
Estimated cost: $800-1,500
Transmission Mount Deterioration
Common · low severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunking or banging on hard acceleration or deceleration, Excessive driveline vibration, Shifter or pedal feel changes, Visible cracking or tearing of rubber mount
Fix: Replace worn transmission mount. Mid-engine layout makes access straightforward but requires supporting transmission and engine. 2-3 hours labor. Often done during clutch or transmission service on manual cars.
Estimated cost: $600-1,200
Fuel Filter Clogging (Early Production)
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 30,000-60,000 mi
Symptoms: Intermittent loss of power, especially under hard acceleration, Rough idle or stumbling, Check engine light with fuel trim or fuel pressure codes, Car may go into limp mode
Fix: Replace fuel filter and inspect fuel pump assembly. Filter is integral to the in-tank pump module on some early cars, requiring fuel tank drop. 4-6 hours labor. Some dealerships issued TSBs for contaminated filters on 2017-2019 models.
Estimated cost: $1,200-2,000
PDK Transmission Mechatronic Sleeve Leaks
Rare · medium severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Transmission fluid leak from bell housing area, Harsh or erratic shifts, Transmission fault codes, Clutch slip or engagement issues
Fix: Remove transmission, replace mechatronic sleeve seals or entire mechatronic unit if internal damage present. 12-18 hours labor due to mid-engine access complexity. Often covered under extended Porsche warranty if present.
Estimated cost: $4,500-8,000
Water Pump Failure (Coolant System)
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Coolant leak from front of engine bay, Overheating, especially in traffic or hot weather, Whining or grinding noise from pump area, Low coolant warning light
Fix: Replace water pump, thermostat, and coolant. Pump is electric and mounted low on engine. Requires removal of undertray and sometimes radiator for access. 4-6 hours labor. Flush and refill coolant system.
Estimated cost: $1,500-2,500
Owner tips
Change PDK fluid every 40k miles or 4 years—Porsche says 'lifetime' but aggressive driving accelerates wear and clutch degradation.
If tracking the car, install an aftermarket oil accumulator or baffle system to prevent oil starvation in sustained high-G corners—this is the root cause of most catastrophic engine failures.
Replace fuel filter proactively at 50k miles on 2017-2019 models to avoid contamination issues.
Inspect transmission and engine mounts annually if driven hard—rubber degrades quickly under the heat of a mid-engine layout.
Always use Porsche-approved 0W-40 synthetic oil and keep oil level in the safe zone (center of dipstick range)—flat-fours are sensitive to overfilling and underfilling.
Buy one if you can verify no track abuse and have a healthy engine warranty or reserve fund—99% are bulletproof, but that 1% engine failure is financially crippling.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
Fitment notes: Battery located in front trunk (frunk); AGM required for start-stop system
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Every control module on the 2018-2023 Porsche 718 Cayman S — where it lives, replacement time, and what it takes to program a replacement. Modules marked dealer / factory tool won't work after a part swap alone — budget for programming.
Transmission Control Unit (TCU)2.5 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +0.8 hr▸ programming details
📍 Transmission housing, driver side
🔧 PIWIS III + PPN online
⚠️ PDK transmission; requires adaptation and clutch learning procedure
Power Steering Control Unit (EPS)2.0 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +0.5 hr▸ programming details
📍 Steering column, below dashboard
🔧 PIWIS III + PPN online
⚠️ Electric power steering; steering angle sensor calibration mandatory
Gateway Control Unit (Gateway)2.0 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +1.5 hr▸ programming details
📍 Behind dashboard, center above footwell
🔧 PIWIS III + PPN online
⚠️ Security gateway; replacement requires online authentication and all module re-coding
⚠️ Battery registration required after replacement; monitors battery health
Park Assist Control Unit (ParkAssist)0.8 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.3 hr▸ programming details
📍 Rear trunk area, left side
🔧 PIWIS III
⚠️ Sensor calibration required after replacement
Seat Memory Control Unit (Seat Module)0.8 hr R&Raftermarket tool +0.2 hr▸ programming details
📍 Under driver seat
🔧 Autel MaxiSys / PIWIS
⚠️ Optional equipment; memory positions lost on replacement
Aftermarket tool coverage varies by software version and vehicle build — treat "aftermarket tool" rows as "usually possible" and verify against your tool maker's coverage list before promising a customer. Spot a wrong location or hour? Tell us — corrections ship fast here.
Porsche Cars North America, Inc. (Porsche) is recalling certain 2017-2019 718 Boxster, 718 Boxster S, 718 Cayman and 718 Cayman S vehicles and 2018-2019 718 Boxster GTS and 2018-2019 718 Cayman GTS vehicles. In the event of a crash, a crossmember may detach from the luggage compartment bracket, possibly causing a fuel leak.
Consequence: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of fire.
Remedy: Porsche will notify owners, and dealers will secure the crossmember with additional rivets, free of charge. The recall began April 19, 2019. Owners may contact Porsche customer service at 1-800-767-7243. Porsche's number for this recall is AKA3.
Performance
Horsepower
350hp
Torque
309lb-ft
0–60 mph
4.2sec
Quarter mile
12.6sec
Top speed
177mph
Capability & size
Curb weight
3,150lb
Wiper blades
Coupe body style - no rear wiper. Both wipers are same length on 718 Cayman.
Size-standard part numbers — verify your connector type before buying. Rear blades are model-specific; check the package's vehicle list.
Fuel economy figures are EPA data via fueleconomy.gov (median across matching trims). Performance figures are compiled estimates for the 2019 Porsche 718 Cayman S 2.5L Turbo H4 and can vary by trim.
🔧 Database maintained under the daily editorial review of Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years and Jeff Moore · Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years.