The 2018 718 Cayman is a capable mid-engine sports car, but the 2.0L turbo four (300 hp base model) has earned a reputation for catastrophic cylinder scoring and bearing failures, often requiring complete engine rebuilds. The 2.5L/2.7L turbo fours in S/GTS models share similar architecture and risk, though failures seem slightly less common.
Cylinder Scoring and Bearing Failure (2.0L/2.5L Turbo Four)
Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 30,000-70,000 mi
Symptoms: metallic knocking or rattling at idle, worsens with load, sudden loss of oil pressure warning, metal shavings in oil during analysis, rough idle with misfires, catastrophic failure with no warning in severe cases
Fix: Complete engine rebuild or short block replacement required. Cylinder walls score due to inadequate lubrication design in high-load scenarios. Often accompanied by spun bearings (rod or main). Porsche has issued goodwill coverage case-by-case but no formal recall. 25-35 labor hours for short block swap, more if full tear-down and machine work needed.
Estimated cost: $15,000-25,000
Fuel Filter Clogging and Fuel Pump Failure
Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: hesitation or stumbling under hard acceleration, limp mode activation, intermittent fuel pressure faults, rough running that clears after sitting
Fix: Fuel filter is inside the tank, integral with fuel pump assembly. Contamination from tank debris or ethanol fuel degradation clogs filter. Requires fuel tank drop and pump module replacement. 4-6 labor hours. Porsche OE pump assembly required—aftermarket often fails quickly.
Estimated cost: $1,200-1,800
Transmission Oil Cooler Line Leaks
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: transmission fluid spots under vehicle, near front, burning smell from undercarriage after spirited driving, transmission overheat warning on track or hot days, low fluid level on dipstick check
Fix: PDK transmission cooler lines run along undercarriage and develop leaks at crimped fittings or from stone damage. Both cooler lines and often the cooler itself need replacement. 5-7 labor hours due to access—requires partial undertray removal and sometimes subframe lowering.
Estimated cost: $1,800-2,800
Transmission Mount Failure (PDK)
Common · low severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: clunking when shifting from Park to Drive or Reverse, vibration at idle with transmission in gear, excessive drivetrain movement felt during hard launches, visible tearing or separation of rubber mount
Fix: Rear transmission mount (engine/trans assembly mount) deteriorates from heat and load cycles. Hydraulic mount fails internally. Requires lift access and supporting drivetrain during replacement. 3-4 labor hours. OEM mount strongly recommended over aftermarket.
Estimated cost: $800-1,200
Head Gasket Seepage (2.0L Turbo Four)
Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: coolant weeping at cylinder head mating surface, slight coolant smell after hard driving, gradual coolant loss with no external leaks visible, white residue around head gasket area
Fix: Factory head gasket torque specs or gasket material may be marginal under sustained boost. Requires engine removal in most cases due to mid-engine layout and tight access. Both heads should be done simultaneously. 18-24 labor hours. Often discovered during other engine work.
Estimated cost: $4,500-7,000
Airbag Wiring Harness Chafing (Recall 67V)
Rare · high severity
Symptoms: airbag warning light illuminated, intermittent airbag system fault codes, potential for airbag non-deployment in crash
Fix: NHTSA recall 67V-285: airbag wiring harness in center console can chafe against metal bracket, causing short circuit. Porsche inspection and harness reroute/replacement if needed. 1-2 labor hours. Covered under recall—verify completion before purchase.
Estimated cost: $0 (recall)
Owner tips
Do oil analysis every 5,000 miles to catch bearing material before catastrophic failure—early detection can save the engine
Avoid extended lugging or high-load low-RPM situations in the turbo four; keep revs above 3,000 under boost to maintain oil pressure
Budget $2,000/year for a comprehensive extended warranty if buying used—engine replacement costs dwarf the premium
Check service records for fuel pump/filter replacement; if not done by 60k, do it immediately
Verify all recalls completed, especially airbag harness—easy to overlook but safety-critical
Buy the GTS or S with the 2.5L if you must have a 718, or better yet, find a 981 Cayman with the naturally aspirated flat-six—the turbo four's engine-replacement lottery isn't worth the mid-engine handling magic.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
Fitment notes: Located in front trunk; AGM battery required for proper electrical system operation
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Every control module on the 2018-2023 Porsche 718 Cayman — where it lives, replacement time, and what it takes to program a replacement. Modules marked dealer / factory tool won't work after a part swap alone — budget for programming.
Transmission Control Unit (TCU)3.5 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +0.8 hr▸ programming details
📍 Transmission housing, integrated valve body (PDK) or tunnel (manual)
🔧 PIWIS III + PPN subscription
⚠️ PDK models only; requires transmission adaptation after coding
Electric Power Steering Control Unit (EPS)2.5 hr R&Rsecurity gateway +0.6 hr▸ programming details
📍 Steering column, integrated with steering rack
🔧 PIWIS III + PPN subscription
⚠️ Steering angle sensor calibration required after coding
Park Assist Control Unit (ParkAssist)0.8 hr R&Rdealer / factory tool +0.3 hr▸ programming details
📍 Rear trunk, left side panel
🔧 PIWIS III
⚠️ Optional; sensor calibration may be needed
Seat Memory Control Unit (Seat Module)0.8 hr R&Raftermarket tool +0.2 hr▸ programming details
📍 Driver seat base, under seat
🔧 Autel MaxiSys or PIWIS
⚠️ Optional comfort seats; basic adaptation only
Sport Chrono Control Unit (Sport Chrono)dealer / factory tool +0.3 hr▸ programming details
📍 Center console, integrated with PCM/DME
🔧 PIWIS III
⚠️ Optional; software-based, no separate module replacement
Aftermarket tool coverage varies by software version and vehicle build — treat "aftermarket tool" rows as "usually possible" and verify against your tool maker's coverage list before promising a customer. Spot a wrong location or hour? Tell us — corrections ship fast here.
Porsche Cars North America, Inc. (Porsche) is recalling certain 2018 718 Boxster, Boxster S and Boxster GTS, 718 Cayman, Cayman S and Cayman GTS, 911 Carrera, Carrera T, Targa 4 GTS, Carrera 4, Carrera S, Carrera 4S, Carrera GTS, Carrera 4 GTS, Carrera Cabriolet, Carrera S Cabriolet, Carrera 4S Cabriolet, Carrera GTS Cabriolet, Carrera 4 GTS Cabriolet, Targa 4, Targa 4S, Turbo, Turbo S, Turbo S Exclusive Series, Turbo Cabriolet, Turbo S Cabriolet and GT3 vehicles. The side air bag impact sensors may not have been properly tightened to the vehicle.
Consequence: In the event of a crash, the air bags may not deploy, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy: Porsche will notify owners, and dealers will tighten the air bag sensors, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began May 17, 2019. Owners may contact Porsche customer service at 1-800-767-7243. Porsche's number for this recall is AKA4.
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE · 19V113000
2019-02-20
Porsche Cars North America, Inc. (Porsche) is recalling certain 2017-2019 718 Boxster, 718 Boxster S, 718 Cayman and 718 Cayman S vehicles and 2018-2019 718 Boxster GTS and 2018-2019 718 Cayman GTS vehicles. In the event of a crash, a crossmember may detach from the luggage compartment bracket, possibly causing a fuel leak.
Consequence: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of fire.
Remedy: Porsche will notify owners, and dealers will secure the crossmember with additional rivets, free of charge. The recall began April 19, 2019. Owners may contact Porsche customer service at 1-800-767-7243. Porsche's number for this recall is AKA3.
Performance
Horsepower
300hp
Torque
280lb-ft
0–60 mph
4.7sec
Quarter mile
13.2sec
Top speed
170mph
Capability & size
Curb weight
2,944lb
Wiper blades
Coupe body style, no rear wiper. Both blades are equal length.
Size-standard part numbers — verify your connector type before buying. Rear blades are model-specific; check the package's vehicle list.
Fuel economy figures are EPA data via fueleconomy.gov (median across matching trims). Performance figures are compiled estimates for the 2018 Porsche 718 Cayman 2.0L H4 Turbo and can vary by trim.
🔧 Database maintained under the daily editorial review of Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years and Jeff Moore · Master Mechanic · 20+ years.