P3838moderate severityPowertrain
NOx Sensor Downstream of SCR Rationality Error
on 2014 Ram 2500 6.7L I6 Cummins Diesel ยท 4WD
What this code means
The downstream NOx sensor reading does not correlate with expected values based on DEF dosing rate and upstream NOx levels.
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light
- Incorrect SCR efficiency calculation
- False derate warnings possible
- DEF dosing may be incorrect
- Emissions test may show inconsistent results
Common causes
- NOx sensor drift or failure
- Sensor cross-sensitivity to ammonia
- Sensor wiring intermittent
- Exhaust leak near sensor
- Sensor poisoned by contaminants
Diagnostic steps
- Compare upstream and downstream NOx sensor readings
- Check sensor readings at key operating points
- Test sensor with known gas concentration
- Inspect sensor wiring and connector
- Check for exhaust leaks near sensor
Repair notes
Replace downstream NOx sensor. Verify SCR efficiency calculation normalizes after replacement. Use OEM sensor only.
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