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2022 TOYOTA SUPRA

3.0L I6 Turbo•RWD•AUTOMATIC•gas•B58•turbo
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Factory-verified torque specsnone yet for this vehicle

No torque value on this vehicle has been checked by hand yet. The full list below is estimated.

Common jobs labor hours, estimates

Brake Pads - Front1.2Brake Rotor - Front Single1.2Oil Change0.4Alternator1.8Starter Solenoid1.7Water Pump4.5Thermostat1.8Timing Chain12.5Tire Rotation0.5Wheel Alignment1Transmission Service1.7Automatic Transmission Fluid and Filter Change1.7Spark Plugs1.5Ignition Coils - All2.2

Fluids & battery

A/C RefrigerantR-1234yf21.2 oz
Brake FluidDOT 4 low viscosity1 qt
CoolantBMW coolant (blue)9.5 qt
Engine Oil0W-20 full synthetic6.9 qt
Power Steeringnone — electric power steering
Rear Differential75W-90 synthetic1.5 qt
Automatic TransmissionZF Lifeguard 8 ATF9.5 qt
Washer Fluidwindshield washer fluid3.2 qt
BatteryGroup H6 · AGM760 CCA

Codes, recalls, maintenance

Every job on this vehicle, A to Z 719 pages
100K Servicelabor30K Servicelabor60K Servicelabor90K ServicelaborA/C RefrigerantfluidABS ModulelaborABS ModuletorqueABS PumplaborABS PumptorqueABS Tone RingtorqueABS Tone Ring - FrontlaborABS Tone Ring - RearlaborABS Wheel Speed Sensor - FrontlaborABS Wheel Speed Sensor - FronttorqueABS Wheel Speed Sensor - RearlaborABS Wheel Speed Sensor - ReartorqueAC AccumulatorlaborAC AccumulatortorqueAC Clutch CoillaborAC Clutch CoiltorqueAC CompressorlaborAC CompressortorqueAC Compressor ClutchlaborAC Compressor ClutchtorqueAC Compressor Oil AddlaborAC Compressor Oil AddtorqueAC CondenserlaborAC CondensertorqueAC EvaporatorlaborAC EvaporatortorqueAC Expansion Valve (TXV)laborAC Expansion Valve (TXV)torqueAC High Pressure SwitchlaborAC High Pressure SwitchtorqueAC Hose - High SidelaborAC Hose - High SidetorqueAC Hose - Low SidelaborAC Hose - Low SidetorqueAC Hose AssemblylaborAC Hose AssemblytorqueAC Low Pressure SwitchlaborAC Low Pressure SwitchtorqueAC Orifice TubelaborAC Orifice TubetorqueAC Pressure SensorlaborAC Pressure SensortorqueAC Receiver/DrierlaborAC Receiver/DriertorqueAC RechargelaborAC RechargetorqueAC System DiagnosislaborAir FilterlaborAir Injection Check ValvelaborAir Injection Check ValvetorqueAir LinelaborAir LinetorqueAir Spring/Air BaglaborAir Spring/Air BagtorqueAir Suspension CompressorlaborAir Suspension CompressortorqueAir Suspension Height SensorlaborAir Suspension Height SensortorqueAir Suspension Valve BlocklaborAir Suspension Valve BlocktorqueAirbag - DriverlaborAirbag - PassengerlaborAirbag - SidelaborAirbag Module/ComputerlaborAlternatorlaborAlternatortorqueAlternator BeltlaborAlternator BelttorqueAmplifierlaborAntennalaborArmrestlaborAutomatic TransmissionfluidAutomatic Transmission Fluid and Filter ChangelaborAxle Seal - RearlaborAxle Shaft - RearlaborBackup CameralaborBall Joint - LowerlaborBall Joint - LowertorqueBatterylaborBatterytorqueBattery Cable - NegativelaborBattery Cable - NegativetorqueBattery Cable - PositivelaborBattery Cable - PositivetorqueBattery Cables - BothlaborBattery Cables - BothtorqueBattery TerminallaborBattery TerminaltorqueBattery TestlaborBlend Door ActuatorlaborBlend Door ActuatortorqueBlower MotorlaborBlower MotortorqueBlower Motor Control ModulelaborBlower Motor ResistorlaborBoost Pressure SensorlaborBrake Bleed - All FourlaborBrake Bleed - All FourtorqueBrake BoosterlaborBrake BoostertorqueBrake Booster Check ValvelaborBrake Booster Check ValvetorqueBrake Caliper - FrontlaborBrake Caliper - FronttorqueBrake Caliper - RearlaborBrake Caliper - ReartorqueBrake Caliper BrackettorqueBrake Caliper Bracket - FrontlaborBrake Caliper Bracket - RearlaborBrake Caliper Rebuild - FrontlaborBrake Caliper Rebuild - FronttorqueBrake Caliper Rebuild - RearlaborBrake Caliper Rebuild - ReartorqueBrake Caliper Slide PinstorqueBrake Drum - RearlaborBrake Drum - ReartorqueBrake FluidfluidBrake Fluid FlushlaborBrake Fluid FlushtorqueBrake Hose - FrontlaborBrake Hose - FronttorqueBrake Hose - RearlaborBrake Hose - ReartorqueBrake Light SwitchlaborBrake Light SwitchtorqueBrake Line - SinglelaborBrake Line - SingletorqueBrake Lines - Complete SetlaborBrake Lines - Complete SettorqueBrake Master CylinderlaborBrake Master CylindertorqueBrake Master Cylinder RebuildlaborBrake Master Cylinder RebuildtorqueBrake Pads - FrontlaborBrake Pads - FronttorqueBrake Pads - RearlaborBrake Pads - ReartorqueBrake Pads and Rotors - FrontlaborBrake Pads and Rotors - FronttorqueBrake Pads and Rotors - RearlaborBrake Pads and Rotors - ReartorqueBrake Proportioning ValvelaborBrake Proportioning ValvetorqueBrake Rotor - Front SinglelaborBrake Rotor - Front SingletorqueBrake Rotor - Rear SinglelaborBrake Rotor - Rear SingletorqueBrake Rotors - Front PairlaborBrake Rotors - Front PairtorqueBrake Rotors - Rear PairlaborBrake Rotors - Rear PairtorqueBumper Cover - FrontlaborBumper Cover - RearlaborBumper Reinforcement - FrontlaborBumper Reinforcement - RearlaborCabin Air FilterlaborCabin Air FiltertorqueCaliper Slide Pins - FrontlaborCaliper Slide Pins - RearlaborCamshaft Position SensorlaborCamshaft R&RlaborCarpetlaborCatalytic Converter - Direct FitlaborCatalytic Converter - Direct FittorqueCatalytic Converter - UniversallaborCatalytic Converter - UniversaltorqueCenter ConsolelaborCharcoal CanisterlaborCharging System TestlaborCheck Engine Light DiagnosislaborClimate Control ModulelaborClimate Control ModuletorqueClock SpringlaborCoil Spring - FrontlaborCoil Spring - FronttorqueCoil Spring - RearlaborCoil Spring - ReartorqueCoil Springs - Front PairlaborCoil Springs - Front PairtorqueCoil Springs - Rear PairlaborCoil Springs - Rear PairtorqueCombination SwitchlaborCompression TestlaborConnecting Rod BearingslaborControl Arm Bushing - Front LowerlaborControl Arm Bushing - Front LowertorqueControl Arm Bushing - RearlaborControl Arm Bushing - ReartorqueCoolantfluidCoolant Bypass PipelaborCoolant Bypass PipetorqueCoolant FlushlaborCoolant FlushtorqueCoolant ReservoirlaborCoolant ReservoirtorqueCoolant Temperature SensorlaborCoolant Temperature SensortorqueCooling Fan AssemblylaborCooling Fan AssemblytorqueCooling Fan ClutchlaborCooling Fan ClutchtorqueCooling Fan MotorlaborCooling Fan MotortorqueCooling Fan RelaylaborCooling Fan RelaytorqueCooling System Pressure TestlaborCrankshaft Position SensorlaborCrankshaft R&RlaborCV Axle - RearlaborCV Axle - ReartorqueCV Boot - InnerlaborCV Boot - InnertorqueCV Boot - OuterlaborCV Boot - OutertorqueCylinder Head R&RlaborCylinder Head ResurfacelaborDash PadlaborDashboardlaborDiagnostic ScanlaborDifferential Cover GasketlaborDifferential Fluid Change - RearlaborDifferential Pinion SeallaborDifferential Rebuild - RearlaborDifferential Rebuild - ReartorqueDifferential ServicelaborDimmer SwitchlaborDoor Check/StoplaborDoor GlasslaborDoor Handle - ExteriorlaborDoor Handle - InteriorlaborDoor HingelaborDoor Lock Actuator - FrontlaborDoor Lock Actuator - RearlaborDoor PanellaborDoor ShelllaborDoor SkinlaborDoor WeatherstriplaborDownpipelaborDownpipetorqueDrivability DiagnosislaborDriveshaft - RearlaborDriveshaft - ReartorqueDriveshaft Center Support BearinglaborDriveshaft Center Support BearingtorqueDrum Brake Hardware KitlaborDrum Brake Hardware KittorqueDrum Brake Shoes - RearlaborDrum Brake Shoes - ReartorqueEGR TubelaborEGR TubetorqueEGR ValvelaborEGR ValvetorqueElectric Power Steering ModulelaborElectric Power Steering ModuletorqueElectric Power Steering MotorlaborElectric Power Steering MotortorqueElectrical DiagnosislaborElectronic Parking Brake MotorlaborElectronic Parking Brake MotortorqueEmissions InspectionlaborEngine Mount - FrontlaborEngine Mount - FronttorqueEngine Mount - RearlaborEngine Mount - ReartorqueEngine Mount - StrutlaborEngine Mount - Torque AxislaborEngine Mounts - AlllaborEngine Mounts - AlltorqueEngine OilfluidEngine Oil CoolerlaborEngine Oil CoolertorqueEngine R&RlaborEngine RebuildlaborEVAP Purge ValvelaborEVAP Vent ValvelaborExhaust ClamplaborExhaust ClamptorqueExhaust Gasket - FrontlaborExhaust Gasket - FronttorqueExhaust Gasket - RearlaborExhaust Gasket - ReartorqueExhaust HangerslaborExhaust HangerstorqueExhaust ManifoldlaborExhaust ManifoldtorqueExhaust Manifold GasketlaborExhaust Manifold GaskettorqueExhaust Manifold StudslaborExhaust Manifold StudstorqueExhaust Pipe - Rear SectionlaborExhaust Pipe - Rear SectiontorqueExhaust TiplaborExhaust TiptorqueFan Belt ReplacementlaborFan Belt ReplacementtorqueFenderlaborFender LinerlaborFlex PipelaborFlex PipetorqueFlexplatelaborFloor Mat HookslaborFluid Leak DiagnosislaborFog Light AssemblylaborFog Light BulblaborFreeze Plug - SinglelaborFreeze Plugs - AlllaborFront Brake Pad ReplacementlaborFront Brake Pad ReplacementtorqueFront Main SeallaborFront PipelaborFront PipetorqueFront Struts - PairlaborFront Struts - PairtorqueFront Suspension RebuildlaborFront Suspension RebuildtorqueFuel CaplaborFuel Filler NecklaborFuel Filler NecktorqueFuel FilterlaborFuel FiltertorqueFuel Filter - In-TanklaborFuel Filter - In-TanktorqueFuel Injection System Diagnostics and TroubleshootinglaborFuel Injector - SinglelaborFuel Injector - SingletorqueFuel Injector CleaninglaborFuel Injector CleaningtorqueFuel Injectors - AlllaborFuel Injectors - AlltorqueFuel Level SensorlaborFuel Line - High PressurelaborFuel Line - High PressuretorqueFuel Line - ReturnlaborFuel Line - ReturntorqueFuel Line and Filter ServicelaborFuel Pressure RegulatorlaborFuel Pressure RegulatortorqueFuel PumplaborFuel PumptorqueFuel Pump ModulelaborFuel Pump ModuletorqueFuel Pump RelaylaborFuel Pump RelaytorqueFuel RaillaborFuel RailtorqueFuel TanklaborFuel TanktorqueFuel Tank StraplaborFull Engine Tune-UplaborFull Engine Tune-UptorqueFuse Box - Engine BaylaborFuse Box - InteriorlaborGenerator Service and RebuildlaborGlove BoxlaborGlove Box LatchlaborGrillelaborHarmonic BalancerlaborHead Gasket - SinglelaborHead Gasket - SingletorqueHead Gaskets - BothlaborHead Gaskets - BothtorqueHeadlight AssemblylaborHeadlight Bulb - SinglelaborHeadlight Bulbs - PairlaborHeadlight SwitchlaborHeadlinerlaborHeated Seat ModulelaborHeater Control ValvelaborHeater Control ValvetorqueHeater CorelaborHeater CoretorqueHeater HoseslaborHeater HosestorqueHID BallastlaborHigh Pressure Fuel PumplaborHoodlaborHood HingelaborHood LatchlaborHood Release CablelaborHood StrutlaborHornlaborHorn RelaylaborHVAC Control PanellaborHVAC Control PaneltorqueIdle Air Control ValvelaborIdler PulleylaborIgnition Coil - SinglelaborIgnition Coils - AlllaborIgnition Control ModulelaborIgnition Lock CylinderlaborIgnition SwitchlaborIgnition Timing AdjustmentlaborInstrument ClusterlaborInstrument Cluster ServicelaborIntake ManifoldlaborIntake ManifoldtorqueIntake Manifold GasketlaborIntake Manifold GaskettorqueIntercoolerlaborIntermediate PipelaborIntermediate PipetorqueKnock SensorlaborKnuckle/Spindle - FrontlaborKnuckle/Spindle - FronttorqueKnuckle/Spindle - RearlaborKnuckle/Spindle - ReartorqueLateral ArmlaborLateral ArmtorqueLeak-Down TestlaborLED Headlight ModulelaborLifter - SinglelaborLifters/Tappets - AlllaborLimited Slip Clutch PacklaborLimited Slip Clutch PacktorqueLong Block ReplacementlaborLower Control Arm - FrontlaborLower Control Arm - FronttorqueLower Control Arm - RearlaborLower Control Arm - ReartorqueMain BearingslaborMain RelaylaborManifold Absolute Pressure SensorlaborMass Air Flow SensorlaborMode Door ActuatorlaborMode Door ActuatortorqueMufflerlaborMufflertorqueNeutral Safety SwitchlaborNoise DiagnosislaborO2 Sensor - DownstreamlaborO2 Sensor - DownstreamtorqueO2 Sensor - UpstreamlaborO2 Sensor - UpstreamtorqueO2 Sensors - AlllaborO2 Sensors - AlltorqueOil ChangelaborOil ChangetorqueOil Level SensorlaborOil Pan GasketlaborOil Pan GaskettorqueOil Pan ReplacementlaborOil Pressure SensorlaborOil PumplaborOil Separator/PCVlaborOverdrive SolenoidlaborPanhard Bar/Track BarlaborPanhard Bar/Track BartorqueParking Brake ActuatorlaborParking Brake ActuatortorqueParking Brake CablelaborParking Brake CabletorqueParking Brake ShoeslaborParking Brake ShoestorquePCV ValvelaborPedal PadslaborPiston - SinglelaborPiston Rings - AlllaborPistons - AlllaborPower Antenna MotorlaborPower Mirror MotorlaborPower Seat MotorlaborPower SteeringfluidPower Steering Hose - High PressuretorquePower Steering Hose - ReturntorquePower Steering RacklaborPower Steering RacktorquePower Steering ReservoirtorquePower Window Motor - FrontlaborPower Window Motor - RearlaborPower Window Regulator - FrontlaborPower Window Regulator - RearlaborPre-Purchase InspectionlaborPressure PlatelaborQuarter GlasslaborQuarter PanellaborRack and Pinion BootslaborRack and Pinion BootstorqueRadiatorlaborRadiatortorqueRadiator CaplaborRadiator CaptorqueRadiator Hose - LowerlaborRadiator Hose - LowertorqueRadiator Hose - UpperlaborRadiator Hose - UppertorqueRadiator Hoses - BothlaborRadiator Hoses - BothtorqueRadiator Removal and ServicelaborRadiator Removal and ServicetorqueRadio/Head UnitlaborRadius ArmlaborRadius ArmtorqueRadius Arm BushinglaborRadius Arm BushingtorqueRear Brake Shoe ReplacementlaborRear Brake Shoe ReplacementtorqueRear DifferentialfluidRear Main SeallaborRear Shocks - PairlaborRear Shocks - PairtorqueRear Suspension ServicelaborRear Suspension ServicetorqueRear WindowlaborRearview MirrorlaborRecirculation Door ActuatorlaborRecirculation Door ActuatortorqueRelay - GenericlaborResonatorlaborResonatortorqueRing and PinionlaborRing and PiniontorqueRocker Arms - AlllaborRocker PanellaborSeat - FrontlaborSeat - RearlaborSeat BeltlaborSeat Belt BucklelaborSeat Belt PretensionerlaborSeat CoverlaborSeat FoamlaborSeat Heater ElementlaborSeat TracklaborSecondary Air Injection PumplaborSecondary Air Injection PumptorqueSerpentine BeltlaborSerpentine BelttorqueSerpentine Belt TensionerlaborShift CablelaborShift ForklaborShift LinkagelaborShift Solenoid - SinglelaborShift Solenoids - AlllaborShifter BootlaborShifter KnoblaborShock Absorber - Rear (one side)laborShock Absorber ReplacementtorqueShort Block ReplacementlaborSide Mirror AssemblylaborSide Mirror GlasslaborSpark PlugslaborSpark PlugstorqueSpeaker - DashlaborSpeaker - DoorlaborSpeedometerlaborStarterlaborStartertorqueStarter SolenoidlaborStarter SolenoidtorqueState InspectionlaborSteering Angle SensorlaborSteering Angle SensortorqueSteering ColumnlaborSteering ColumntorqueSteering CouplerlaborSteering CouplertorqueSteering DamperlaborSteering DampertorqueSteering Shaft - IntermediatelaborSteering Shaft - IntermediatetorqueSteering Shaft - UpperlaborSteering Shaft - UppertorqueSteering WheellaborSteering WheeltorqueSteering Wheel CoverlaborStrut Assembly - FrontlaborStrut Assembly - FronttorqueStrut Assembly - RearlaborStrut Assembly - ReartorqueStrut BearinglaborStrut BearingtorqueStrut Mount - FrontlaborStrut Mount - FronttorqueStrut Mount - RearlaborStrut Mount - ReartorqueSubframelaborSubframetorqueSubframe BushinglaborSubframe BushingtorqueSubwooferlaborSun VisorlaborSunroof MotorlaborSunroof SwitchlaborSway Bar - FrontlaborSway Bar - FronttorqueSway Bar - RearlaborSway Bar - ReartorqueSway Bar Bushing - FrontlaborSway Bar Bushing - FronttorqueSway Bar Bushing - RearlaborSway Bar Bushing - ReartorqueSway Bar Link - FrontlaborSway Bar Link - FronttorqueSway Bar Link - RearlaborSway Bar Link - ReartorqueSway Bar Links - Front PairlaborSway Bar Links - Front PairtorqueSynchros - AlllaborSynchros - Single GearlaborTail Light AssemblylaborTail Light BulblaborTail PipelaborTail PipetorqueThermostatlaborThermostattorqueThermostat HousinglaborThermostat HousingtorqueThird Brake LightlaborThrottle BodylaborThrottle BodytorqueThrottle Position SensorlaborThrow-Out BearinglaborTie Rod AssemblylaborTie Rod AssemblytorqueTie Rod End - InnerlaborTie Rod End - InnertorqueTie Rod End - OuterlaborTie Rod End - OutertorqueTie Rods - Both SideslaborTie Rods - Both SidestorqueTiming ChainlaborTiming ChaintorqueTiming Chain GuidelaborTiming Chain GuidetorqueTiming Chain KitlaborTiming Chain KittorqueTiming Chain TensionerlaborTiming Chain TensionertorqueTire BalancelaborTire Mount and BalancelaborTire RotationlaborTorque ConverterlaborTorque Converter Clutch SolenoidlaborTPMS RelearnlaborTPMS SensorlaborTrailing ArmlaborTrailing ArmtorqueTrailing Arm BushinglaborTrailing Arm BushingtorqueTransmission Control ModulelaborTransmission Cooler LineslaborTransmission FilterlaborTransmission Filter and FluidlaborTransmission Fluid ChangelaborTransmission Fluid ChangetorqueTransmission FlushlaborTransmission Input Shaft BearinglaborTransmission MountlaborTransmission MounttorqueTransmission Oil CoolerlaborTransmission Oil CoolertorqueTransmission Output Shaft BearinglaborTransmission Pan GasketlaborTransmission R&R - AutomaticlaborTransmission Range SensorlaborTransmission Rebuild - AutomaticlaborTransmission ServicelaborTransmission Speed Sensor - InputlaborTransmission Speed Sensor - OutputlaborTrunk HingelaborTrunk LatchlaborTrunk LidlaborTrunk StrutlaborTrunk/Liftgate ActuatorlaborTune-Up - MajorlaborTune-Up - MinorlaborTurbo Wastegate ActuatorlaborTurbochargerlaborTurn Signal Bulb - FrontlaborTurn Signal Bulb - RearlaborTurn Signal SwitchlaborU-JointlaborU-JointtorqueUpper Control Arm - RearlaborUpper Control Arm - ReartorqueValve AdjustmentlaborValve BodylaborValve Cover Gasket - SinglelaborValve Cover Gasket - SingletorqueValve Cover Gaskets - BothlaborValve Cover Gaskets - BothtorqueValve Job - CompletelaborValve SealslaborValve Spring - SinglelaborValve Springs - AlllaborVariable Valve Timing ActuatorlaborVoltage RegulatorlaborVVT Solenoid - SinglelaborVVT Solenoids - AlllaborWasher FluidfluidWasher PumplaborWasher ReservoirlaborWater PumplaborWater PumptorqueWheel AlignmentlaborWheel Bearing - Press-In FrontlaborWheel Bearing - Press-In FronttorqueWheel Bearing - Press-In RearlaborWheel Bearing - Press-In ReartorqueWheel Bearing Hub - FrontlaborWheel Bearing Hub - FronttorqueWheel Bearing Hub - RearlaborWheel Bearing Hub - ReartorqueWheel CylinderlaborWheel CylindertorqueWheel StudslaborWheel StudstorqueWindow Motor and Regulator - FrontlaborWindow Motor and Regulator - RearlaborWindshieldlaborWindshield MoldinglaborWiper Blade ReplacementlaborWiper LinkagelaborWiper Motor - FrontlaborWiper Motor - RearlaborWiper Switchlabor
Full specs
5-Year Cost of Ownership
$11,975 maintenance + known platform issues
~$2,395/yr · 200¢/mile equivalent · $6,672 maintenance + $2,703 expected platform issues
Compare this engine
vs
3.0L Turbocharged I6 (B58, 382 hp) with 8-speed automatic or 6-speed manual
vs
2.0L I4 Turbo
vs
3.0L Turbocharged I6 (B58, 335 hp) with 8-speed automatic

Common Problems & Known Issues

The 2022 Supra is BMW's B58 (3.0L) or B48 (2.0L) engine in Toyota clothing, sharing the G29 Z4 platform. Most issues mirror BMW patterns: cooling system weak points, transmission fluid management critical, and the B58's infamous valve cover/oil separator problems.

Valve Cover PCV / Oil Separator Failure (3.0L)

Common · medium severity
Typical onset: 40,000-70,000 mi
Symptoms: Oil consumption increases noticeably (1 qt per 1,000-1,500 mi), White smoke on cold starts, Rough idle or misfires due to oil fouling spark plugs, Check engine light for fuel trim / misfire codes
Fix: Replace integrated valve cover assembly with PCV system (BMW part 11127642891 or updated revision). Requires removing intake manifold, ignition coils. 4-5 hours labor. Must use BMW or OEM-equivalent parts; aftermarket failures common.
Estimated cost: $1,200-1,800

ZF8 Transmission Fluid Overheating / Degradation

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 30,000-60,000 mi (hard driving) or 60,000+ mi (normal use)
Symptoms: Harsh 2-3 or 3-4 upshifts when warm, Delayed engagement from Park into Drive after heat cycles, Transmission enters limp mode on track days or spirited mountain runs, Burnt ATF smell
Fix: ZF8 has lifetime fill from factory but cannot handle repeated high-load heat. Drain/fill with ZF Lifeguard 8 fluid (8-9 qts), replace filter and pan gasket. Many add aftermarket trans cooler ($600-900 parts). Service: 2.5 hours; cooler adds 3-4 hours.
Estimated cost: $600-1,000 (fluid service); $1,800-2,800 (with aux cooler install)

Coolant System Leaks (Water Pump, Thermostat Housing)

Occasional · high severity
Typical onset: 50,000-90,000 mi
Symptoms: Coolant level drops with no visible external puddles (weeps when hot, evaporates), Sweet smell from engine bay, Small puddle under car after overnight park, Overheating in traffic or under load if severe
Fix: B58 water pump uses plastic impeller that fails; thermostat housing o-rings leak. Water pump is buried behind timing cover — 6-8 hours labor. Thermostat housing: 2-3 hours. Always replace both if doing water pump (avoid second teardown).
Estimated cost: $1,800-2,800 (water pump); $500-800 (thermostat housing alone)

Fuel Injector Carbon Buildup / Failure (Direct Injection)

Occasional · medium severity
Typical onset: 60,000-100,000 mi
Symptoms: Misfires on cold starts (P030X codes), Reduced power / hesitation under acceleration, Fuel smell in cabin or engine bay, Hard starting when engine is hot
Fix: B58 direct injection causes intake valve carbon buildup; injectors themselves can clog or leak. Walnut blasting intake valves: 4-5 hours. Individual injector replacement: 2 hours per injector. Full set replacement recommended if one fails (avoid repeat labor). Use BMW or Bosch injectors only.
Estimated cost: $800-1,200 (carbon cleaning); $1,400-2,200 (full injector set replacement)

Transmission Mount Failure

Common · low severity
Typical onset: 40,000-80,000 mi
Symptoms: Clunk on 1-2 or 2-1 downshift, Vibration at idle in Drive, Excessive driveline lash when rolling onto throttle, Visible torn rubber on mount during inspection
Fix: Rear transmission mount (dogbone style) fails from torque cycling. Easy access from underneath. 1.5 hours labor. Upgraded polyurethane mounts available but increase NVH.
Estimated cost: $350-550

Electronic Starter Relay Intermittent Failure

Rare · high severity
Symptoms: No crank, no start — dash lights normal, no clicking, Intermittent: works fine after sitting 20 minutes, May throw U0100 / U0121 CAN bus codes, Jump-starting or battery disconnect temporarily resolves
Fix: Covered by NHTSA recall (replace starter relay module in fuse box). Dealer-only repair under recall. If out of recall window: 1 hour labor, $200-400 for relay module. Verify recall completion before purchase.
Estimated cost: $0 (recall); $350-600 (if expired)
Owner tips
  • Change ZF8 fluid every 40,000 mi if driven hard; 60,000 mi minimum for street cars — ignore 'lifetime' claim
  • Use only BMW/Toyota OE coolant (blue BASF formulation) — mixing universal coolant causes corrosion in aluminum block
  • Walnut blast intake valves every 50,000-60,000 mi to prevent carbon-related misfires; catch can install helps but doesn't eliminate need
  • Check valve cover PCV diaphragm at every oil change — early catch prevents expensive spark plug fouling
Solid platform if maintained like a BMW, not a Camry — budget $1,500/year for preventive cooling/trans work, verify recall completion, avoid high-mileage examples without full service records.
AI-assisted summary drawn from NHTSA recall data, our labor-times database, and platform knowledge. Not a substitute for a pre-purchase inspection on a specific vehicle.
🔧 Built by master technician Chris Hackleman · Master Technician · 20+ years.
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