COMPARISON · THE SHOWDOWN
OPEN LABOR PROJECT
VEHICLE A
1978–1980
Dodge
D250
5.9L I6
4WD · gas
VS
VEHICLE B
Dodge
D250
5.9L V8
4WD · automatic · gas

Real labor data. Real maintenance costs. Real recall counts. No subscription, no paywall — free for every wrench-turner.

01

Specifications

Year
1978–1980
1993
Engine
5.9L I6
5.9L V8
Drivetrain
4WD
4WD
Transmission
automatic
Fuel
gas
gas
02

Powertrain

Engine output, acceleration, top speed, handling, braking — and Nürburgring if either car ran one.

Horsepower
hp
230hp
Torque
lb-ft
330lb-ft
0–60 mph
Quarter Mile
Top Speed
Skidpad
60–0 Braking
70–0 Braking
Curb Weight
5,400 lb
Max Towing
10,000 lb
Max Payload
3,050 lb

Performance specs synthesized from manufacturer figures and instrumented magazine tests (Car and Driver, Motor Trend, Road & Track). MPG from EPA fueleconomy.gov. Numbers flagged as "low confidence" by AI generation are conservative estimates from related platforms.

04

Cost of Ownership

★ WINNER
5-Year Maintenance
$6,978
0.12 $/mi
5-Year Maintenance
$13,357
0.22 $/mi
🏆
ADVANTAGEDodge D250Saves you $6,379 over 5 years (91% less in routine maintenance labor)

Routine maintenance only. Cost = labor hours × $150/hr × estimated 5-yr frequency. Parts cost not included.

05

Maintenance Breakdown

Hours per common service. Lower is faster (and cheaper) at the shop.

5.9L Gas V8 Bottom-End Failure
hrs
hrs$3,250 / 5yr
Oil & filter change
0.4 hrs$1,200 / 5yr
0.3 hrs$1,020 / 5yr
46RH/47RH Automatic Transmission Failure (Cummins models)
hrs
hrs$1,950 / 5yr
Differential fluid
2.0 hrs$680 / 5yr
1.2 hrs$440 / 5yr
Tire rotation
0.4 hrs$480 / 5yr
0.5 hrs$600 / 5yr
Rear brake pads
1.2 hrs$500 / 5yr
1.2 hrs$500 / 5yr
Front brake pads
1.2 hrs$520 / 5yr
1.0 hrs$460 / 5yr
Front Axle U-Joint and Ball Joint Wear (4WD models)
hrs
hrs$748 / 5yr
Wiper blades
0.3 hrs$300 / 5yr
0.2 hrs$240 / 5yr
Brake fluid flush
0.8 hrs$270 / 5yr
0.8 hrs$270 / 5yr
12V battery
0.4 hrs$260 / 5yr
0.3 hrs$245 / 5yr
Spark plugs
0.8 hrs$200 / 5yr
1.2 hrs$260 / 5yr
Intake manifold gasket
3.0 hrs$162 / 5yr
5.5 hrs$275 / 5yr
Fuel filter
0.5 hrs$210 / 5yr
0.5 hrs$210 / 5yr
Coolant flush
0.8 hrs$170 / 5yr
1.0 hrs$200 / 5yr
Water pump
2.5 hrs$173 / 5yr
2.5 hrs$173 / 5yr
Oil pan gasket
3.5 hrs$144 / 5yr
4.2 hrs$170 / 5yr
Engine air filter
0.3 hrs$150 / 5yr
0.3 hrs$150 / 5yr
Transmission Oil Cooler Line Failure
hrs
hrs$293 / 5yr
Valve cover gasket
1.5 hrs$114 / 5yr
2.5 hrs$174 / 5yr
Alternator
1.5 hrs$131 / 5yr
1.2 hrs$120 / 5yr
Fuel Lift Pump Failure (12-Valve Cummins)
hrs
hrs$244 / 5yr
Serpentine belt
0.6 hrs$125 / 5yr
0.5 hrs$110 / 5yr
Power steering flush
0.5 hrs$95 / 5yr
0.6 hrs$110 / 5yr
Oxygen sensor
1.5 hrs$173 / 5yr
hrs
Starter motor
1.5 hrs$85 / 5yr
1.2 hrs$76 / 5yr
Dash Cluster and Gauge Failures
hrs
hrs$158 / 5yr
PCV valve
0.4 hrs$80 / 5yr
0.3 hrs$65 / 5yr
Thermostat
0.8 hrs$56 / 5yr
1.0 hrs$67 / 5yr
Killer Dowel Pin (KDP) - 12-Valve Cummins
hrs
hrs$79 / 5yr
06

Active Recalls

Open NHTSA Recalls
0
CLEAR
Open NHTSA Recalls
0
CLEAR

✓ Both vehicles are completely clear of open safety recalls.

07

Fluid Capacities

Dodge D250
ac_refrigerant · R-12
brake1.00 qt · FMVSS 116 DOT 3
coolant14.00 qt · ASTM D3306
engine_oil5.00 qt · API SF
front_diff3.50 qt · API GL-5
power_steering2.50 qt · Dexron-II compatible
rear_diff5.50 qt · API GL-5
transfer_case4.50 qt · Dexron-II
transmission_auto17.00 qt · Dexron-II
transmission_manual7.00 qt · API GL-4
washer4.00 qt · Windshield washer fluid
Dodge D250
ac_refrigerant · R-12
brake1.00 qt · FMVSS 116 DOT 3
coolant17.00 qt · MS-7170
engine_oil5.00 qt · API SG or higher
front_diff3.50 qt · API GL-5
power_steering2.50 qt · MS-9602
rear_diff4.50 qt · API GL-5
transfer_case2.50 qt · MS-9602
transmission_auto14.00 qt · MS-9602
washer4.00 qt · Windshield washer fluid
08

The Verdict

🏆
THE WINNER
1978–1980 Dodge D250
5.9L I6
  • Dodge D250 is cheaper to maintain (saves ~$6,379 over 5 years)

Based on objective maintenance and recall data. Driving feel, looks, brand loyalty, and ownership experience are separate (and very valid) considerations.

Open the full dashboard for either truck

Labor times, torque specs, fluid capacities, DTC codes, repair procedures, recalls, common platform problems.