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P0691

PowertrainCooling Fanhigh severity

Fan 1 Control Circuit Low

What P0691 Means

The PCM detected a low voltage condition in the cooling fan 1 control circuit. This means the fan may not run when commanded, risking engine overheating.

Symptoms

  • Engine overheating
  • Cooling fan not running
  • Check engine light on

Common Causes

  • Short to ground in fan control wiring
  • Failed cooling fan relay
  • Faulty cooling fan motor
  • Damaged PCM output driver

Diagnostic Steps

  1. Scan and confirm P0691 code
  2. Inspect fan control wiring for shorts
  3. Test fan relay and motor operation
  4. Check PCM fan control output signal

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