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P0491

PowertrainSecondary Air Systemlow severity

Secondary Air Injection System Insufficient Flow Bank 1

What P0491 Means

The PCM has detected insufficient secondary air flow on bank 1. This reduces the system's ability to lower emissions during cold starts.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Failed emissions test
  • Rough cold-start running

Common Causes

  • Faulty secondary air pump
  • Clogged air passages
  • Stuck air injection valve
  • Damaged wiring or hoses

Diagnostic Steps

  1. Scan for stored codes
  2. Test secondary air pump operation
  3. Inspect air injection valves and hoses
  4. Check for clogged passages

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