P0601
PowertrainPcm Internalhigh severityInternal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
What P0601 Means
The PCM has detected a memory checksum error during self-test.
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light
- Erratic engine behavior
- Possible no-start
- Multiple system faults
Common Causes
- PCM internal failure
- PCM programming corruption
- Voltage spike damage
- Water intrusion into PCM
Diagnostic Steps
- Attempt PCM reprogramming/reflash
- Check for water damage to PCM
- Test PCM power and ground circuits
- Check for TSBs regarding PCM update
Where to start: Reprogram PCM first. If error persists, replace PCM.
🔌 Don't have a code reader?
Any of these will read and clear this code — pick by how deep you want to go.
Budget handheld~$40
ANCEL AD410 →
No-phone-needed handheld — reads, clears, live data, freeze frame.
✓ ANCEL official store
Serious DIY~$100
BlueDriver Pro →
Enhanced codes (ABS, airbag, TPMS) plus repair reports.
SHOP FAVORITEShop-grade tablet~$300
Autel MaxiCOM MK808S →
Bidirectional tests, service resets, all systems.
✓ Autel official store
Pro diagnostics$1,500+
Autel MaxiSys MS906 Pro →
Full-system pro platform — topology mapping, ECU coding, the works.
✓ Autel official store
As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.
Related Codes
Community Confirmed Fixes
No confirmed fixes yet for this code. Be the first to contribute!
Submit a FixFound a Fix for P0601?
Help other technicians by sharing what worked on your vehicle.
Submit Your Fix