brakes
Brake Light Switch
for 1970 AMC Rebel Machine 390ci V8 · RWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Easy
Time
30 min
Tools
5
Steps
10
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
Replace the brake light switch, which activates the brake lights when the brake pedal is depressed. This is a safety-critical component that ensures following vehicles are warned when you are braking.
Warnings
⚠️Brake light failure creates extreme collision risk. Test brake lights thoroughly before returning vehicle to service. Have assistant verify lights operate or use a reflective surface.
⚠️Do not drive vehicle if brake lights are not functioning. This is illegal and extremely dangerous.
⚠Work in a well-lit area. The brake light switch is located in a confined space under the dashboard.
⚠Disconnect battery negative terminal before working on electrical components to prevent short circuits.
Tools required
Flashlight or work lightEssential
Adjustable wrench or 7/16" wrenchEssential
Flat blade screwdriver
Wire brush
Electrical contact cleaner
Parts
- Brake light switch × 1 — Use OEM specification or Standard Motor Products SLS-24
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake
- Disconnect negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts
- Allow engine to cool completely if recently driven
- Position yourself comfortably to access area under dashboard above brake pedal
- Have flashlight ready to illuminate work area
Procedure
- 1Locate the brake light switchPosition yourself under the dashboard on the driver's side. Look above the brake pedal arm near the pivot point. The brake light switch is mounted on a bracket and connects to the brake pedal pushrod or pedal arm. It has a threaded body with a locknut and two wire terminals.
- 2Disconnect electrical connectorIdentify the two-wire electrical connector on the brake light switch. Note the wire colors and positions for proper reinstallation. Carefully pull the connector terminals off the switch. On some variants, there may be a small clip connector that slides off. If terminals are corroded, spray with electrical contact cleaner.
- 3Loosen the switch locknutUsing an adjustable wrench or 7/16" wrench, hold the brake light switch body to prevent it from turning. With another wrench, loosen the locknut that secures the switch position. The locknut is typically located between the switch body and the mounting bracket. Turn counterclockwise to loosen.
- 4Remove the old switchOnce the locknut is loose, unscrew the brake light switch from the mounting bracket by turning it counterclockwise. Count the number of turns as you remove it to aid in installation of the new switch. The switch may have a spring-loaded plunger that contacts the brake pedal arm. Carefully extract the switch from the confined space.
- 5Prepare the new switchCompare the new brake light switch to the old one to verify correct replacement part. Check that threads are clean and undamaged. Thread the locknut onto the new switch body before installation. If the switch has an adjustable plunger, set it to approximately the same position as the old switch.
- 6Install the new switchThread the new brake light switch into the mounting bracket, turning clockwise. Install it to approximately the same depth as the old switch was removed (use the turn count from removal). The switch plunger should contact the brake pedal arm when the pedal is released, and should disengage when the pedal is depressed approximately 1/4 to 1/2 inch.
- 7Adjust switch positionWith the brake pedal in the fully released position, adjust the switch so the plunger is compressed approximately 1/16" to 1/8". This ensures the brake lights are OFF when the pedal is released and activate immediately when the pedal is pressed. The switch should click audibly when the circuit opens and closes.
- 8Tighten the locknutWhile holding the brake light switch body in position with one wrench, tighten the locknut against the mounting bracket with the other wrench. Tighten firmly to prevent the switch from rotating or changing position during pedal operation, but do not overtighten as this can crack the switch housing.
- 9Reconnect electrical connectorReconnect the wire terminals to the brake light switch in the same positions as removed. Ensure the terminals are fully seated and make good contact with the switch posts. Gently tug on the wires to verify connections are secure.
- 10Reconnect battery and testReconnect the negative battery terminal. Turn the ignition to the ON position (engine does not need to run). Have an assistant observe the rear brake lights, or position a mirror or reflective surface behind the vehicle. Press the brake pedal and verify both brake lights illuminate. Release the pedal and verify lights turn off completely.
Reassembly
- No disassembly was required beyond component removal
- Ensure all electrical connections are secure and properly routed away from moving brake pedal components
- Verify locknut remains tight after several brake pedal applications
Verification
- With ignition ON, press brake pedal and verify both brake lights illuminate immediately
- Release brake pedal completely and verify both brake lights turn OFF
- Press brake pedal multiple times while watching brake lights to confirm consistent operation
- Check that brake lights remain OFF when vehicle is parked with engine off
- Test cruise control if equipped, as it may share the brake switch circuit for disengagement
- Road test vehicle in safe area and verify brake lights function normally before returning to regular service
- Have another person verify brake lights or use a reflective surface for final confirmation