suspension
Panhard Bar/Track Bar
for 2012 Ford F-150 5.0L V8 Coyote · 4WD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.0 h
Tools
10
Steps
13
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the front track bar (panhard bar) on 2011-2014 Ford F-150 4WD models, which controls lateral axle movement.
Warnings
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use jack stands rated for the vehicle weight.
⚠Track bar bolts may be heavily corroded or seized. Apply penetrating oil well in advance if possible.
⚠Removing the track bar will allow the front axle to shift laterally. Do not start the engine or move the vehicle with the track bar disconnected.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Torque wrench (30-200 Nm range)Essential
18mm socket and ratchetEssential
21mm socket and ratchetEssential
21mm wrenchEssential
Breaker barEssential
Pry bar
Penetrating oil
Wire brush
White lithium grease
Parts
- Track bar assembly × 1 — Motorcraft or equivalent track bar
- Track bar mounting bolts (if corroded) × 2 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and engage parking brake
- Chock rear wheels securely
- Loosen front wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise front of vehicle and support on jack stands at frame rails
- Remove both front wheels
- Spray track bar mounting bolts with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 15-30 minutes if fasteners appear corroded
Procedure
- 1Access track bar frame bracketLocate the track bar running from the front axle passenger side to the frame on the driver side. Inspect both mounting points for damage or excessive wear. The frame bracket is located on the driver side frame rail near the front differential.
- 2Support front axlePosition a floor jack under the front axle differential to support the axle assembly. Apply just enough pressure to take the weight off the track bar, but do not lift the axle. This prevents the axle from shifting when the track bar is removed.
- 3Remove frame bracket boltUsing a 21mm socket and breaker bar, remove the track bar bolt at the frame bracket on the driver side. You may need to hold the nut on the backside with a 21mm wrench. The bolt passes through the frame bracket and track bar bushing. Remove the bolt completely and retain hardware if reusing.
- 4Remove axle bracket boltMove to the passenger side axle bracket. Using a 21mm socket and breaker bar, remove the track bar bolt at the axle bracket. Again, you may need to hold the nut with a wrench. The axle may shift slightly to the passenger side when this bolt is removed, which is normal.
- 5Remove track bar assemblyRemove the track bar from the vehicle. It will slide out once both bolts are removed. Inspect the mounting bushings on both ends for cracking, tearing, or excessive wear. Inspect the frame and axle brackets for cracks, elongated bolt holes, or damage.
- 6Clean mounting pointsUse a wire brush to clean the frame bracket and axle bracket mounting surfaces. Remove any rust, dirt, or debris from the bolt holes. Inspect bolt threads and replace bolts if damaged or excessively corroded. Clean the bolt holes in both brackets thoroughly.
- 7Prepare new track barIf installing a new track bar, compare it to the old unit to ensure correct length and mounting configuration. Apply a light coating of white lithium grease to the new track bar bushings to aid installation and prevent squeaking.
- 8Install track bar to frame bracketPosition the new track bar with the bushing end at the driver side frame bracket. You may need to use the floor jack to shift the axle laterally to align the track bar with the frame bracket. Insert the frame bracket bolt through the bracket and track bar bushing, but do not tighten yet.
- 9Install track bar to axle bracketSwing the opposite end of the track bar to the passenger side axle bracket. Use the floor jack to carefully shift the axle as needed to align the track bar bushing with the axle bracket holes. A pry bar may be helpful to align holes. Insert the axle bracket bolt but do not tighten yet.
- 10Torque frame bracket boltWith both bolts installed finger-tight, torque the frame bracket bolt to manufacturer specification. The typical torque for track bar mounting bolts on this vehicle is 165-180 Nm (122-133 lb-ft), which aligns with the control arm bolt specification. Use the 165 Nm (122 lb-ft) specification from the database.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 11Torque axle bracket boltTorque the axle bracket bolt to 165 Nm (122 lb-ft) using a calibrated torque wrench and 21mm socket. Ensure the nut is held securely while torquing the bolt. Verify both bolts are fully seated and properly torqued.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 12Remove axle support and reinstall wheelsCarefully lower and remove the floor jack from under the front axle. The axle should now be centered and secured by the track bar. Reinstall both front wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts in a star pattern.
- 13Lower vehicle and final torqueLower the vehicle to the ground. With the vehicle weight on the wheels, torque the wheel lug nuts to specification in a star pattern using a torque wrench.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts169 Nm (125 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Track bar bolts must be torqued with the vehicle at normal ride height or with the suspension loaded
- Verify both track bar mounting bolts are fully torqued and secure before test driving
- Do not use impact tools for final torque on track bar bolts
Verification
- With vehicle on level ground, verify front wheels are centered in wheel wells equally on both sides
- Test drive vehicle at low speed and verify no unusual steering pull or handling concerns
- Check for any clunking or knocking sounds from front suspension during turns
- After 50-100 miles, re-inspect track bar mounting bolts for proper torque and check bushings for proper seating
- Verify no contact between track bar and frame or suspension components throughout steering range