steering
Steering Shaft - Intermediate
for 2012 Ford F-150 5.0L V8 Coyote · 4WD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.0 h
Tools
11
Steps
14
Replace the intermediate steering shaft on a 2011-2014 Ford F-150 5.0L 4WD to eliminate steering clunk or binding issues.
Warnings
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use jack stands on firm, level ground.
⚠Do not rotate the steering wheel with the intermediate shaft disconnected, as this can damage the clockspring in the steering column.
⚠Mark all steering shaft alignment positions before disassembly to ensure proper reinstallation and prevent steering wheel misalignment.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Wheel chocksEssential
Torque wrench (30-180 Nm range)Essential
1/2 inch drive ratchet and socket setEssential
15mm wrench
13mm socketEssential
White paint marker or similar marking toolEssential
Pry bar or steering shaft separator tool
Penetrating oil
Wire brush
Safety glassesEssential
Parts
- Intermediate steering shaft assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Lower steering shaft bolt (if not included with shaft) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Upper steering shaft bolt (if not included with shaft) × 1 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake firmly
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Turn steering wheel to center position and note alignment
- Turn ignition off and remove key to prevent accidental steering wheel movement
- Raise front of vehicle with floor jack and support securely on jack stands at frame rails
- Allow steering and exhaust components to cool completely if vehicle was recently driven
Procedure
- 1Access intermediate steering shaft from belowPosition yourself under the vehicle with adequate lighting. Locate the intermediate steering shaft which connects the steering column to the steering rack input shaft. The shaft runs down through the firewall area and connects at the steering rack on the driver side.
- 2Mark shaft alignment positionsUsing a white paint marker, make alignment marks across both the upper connection (steering column to intermediate shaft) and lower connection (intermediate shaft to steering rack pinion). Mark both the shaft and the mating component at each connection point. These marks are critical for maintaining proper steering wheel alignment during reassembly.
- 3Apply penetrating oil to fastenersSpray penetrating oil on both the upper and lower steering shaft pinch bolt threads and allow to soak for 5-10 minutes. These bolts often corrode and can be difficult to remove on 2011-2014 F-150 models.
- 4Remove lower steering shaft pinch boltLocate the lower pinch bolt that secures the intermediate shaft to the steering rack input shaft. Using a 13mm socket, loosen and remove the pinch bolt completely. Note the orientation of the bolt for reinstallation. You may need to use a backup wrench to prevent the nut from spinning.
- 5Separate lower shaft connectionOnce the bolt is removed, use a pry bar or steering shaft separator to carefully separate the intermediate shaft from the steering rack pinion shaft. The shaft uses a clamp-style connection that may require some force to separate. Pry evenly and avoid damaging the splines on either shaft.⚠Do not use excessive force that could damage the steering rack input shaft splines or seal.
- 6Remove upper steering shaft pinch boltMove to the upper connection point at the base of the steering column inside the cab area (accessible from below). Using a 13mm socket, loosen and remove the upper pinch bolt that secures the intermediate shaft to the steering column shaft. Again note bolt orientation.
- 7Remove intermediate steering shaftWith both pinch bolts removed, carefully slide the intermediate shaft down and away from the steering column, then maneuver it out from under the vehicle. You may need to collapse the shaft slightly if it's a collapsible design. Inspect the removed shaft for wear, binding, or damage to the U-joints.
- 8Prepare new intermediate shaftRemove the new intermediate shaft from packaging. If the shaft is collapsible, ensure it's in the proper extended position. Apply a light coat of clean grease to the splines on both ends of the new shaft to ease installation and prevent future corrosion.
- 9Install new shaft to steering columnManeuver the new intermediate shaft into position under the vehicle. Align the upper end with the steering column shaft, ensuring the splines engage properly and your alignment marks (or factory marks on new shaft) line up. Slide the shaft onto the column shaft until fully seated.
- 10Install upper pinch boltInsert the upper pinch bolt through the clamp on the intermediate shaft. Ensure the bolt passes through the gap in the steering column shaft splines (the witness mark area). Hand-tighten the bolt, but do not torque yet. Verify alignment marks are still properly positioned.
- 11Connect lower shaft to steering rackAlign the lower end of the intermediate shaft with the steering rack input shaft. Ensure your alignment marks line up properly (steering wheel should still be centered). Slide the intermediate shaft clamp over the rack input shaft until fully seated on the splines.⚠Verify the steering wheel has not rotated from center position before connecting the lower shaft.
- 12Install lower pinch boltInsert the lower pinch bolt through the clamp, ensuring it passes through the witness mark gap in the rack input shaft splines. Hand-tighten the bolt initially.
- 13Torque pinch boltsUsing a torque wrench, torque both the upper and lower pinch bolts to 34.0 Nm (25.0 lb-ft). Torque the lower bolt first, then the upper bolt. This ensures proper alignment is maintained. Double-check that alignment marks are still properly positioned after torquing.Torque specMounting Bolts34 Nm (25 lb-ft)
- 14Verify shaft installationManually check that the intermediate shaft rotates smoothly without binding through its full range of motion. Ensure both connections are secure and there is no play or looseness at either end. Verify all alignment marks are properly positioned.
Reassembly
- Lower vehicle carefully from jack stands
- Remove wheel chocks
- Start engine and verify power steering operates normally without unusual noises
- Verify steering wheel is centered when wheels are pointing straight ahead
Verification
- Turn steering wheel lock-to-lock while stationary and verify no clunking, binding, or unusual noises from the intermediate shaft area
- Test drive vehicle at low speed in a safe area and verify smooth steering operation with no vibration or feedback through the wheel
- Verify steering wheel returns to center properly after turns
- Re-check pinch bolt torque after test drive
- Confirm steering wheel remains properly centered during straight-line driving