suspension
Strut Mount - Rear
for 2016 Ford F-150 3.5L V6 EcoBoost · RWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.4 h
Tools
13
Steps
12
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the rear strut mount assembly on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150 with 3.5L EcoBoost engine, including disconnecting the strut from the knuckle and upper mount.
Warnings
⚠️This is a SAFETY-CRITICAL suspension component. Improper installation can result in loss of vehicle control, collision, serious injury or death. If you are not confident in any step, have this work performed by a qualified professional.
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use jack stands rated for the vehicle weight and position them on solid frame contact points.
⚠️Suspension springs store tremendous energy. If disassembling the strut assembly, use only properly rated spring compressors and follow all manufacturer safety instructions. Failure can cause severe injury or death.
⚠Do not allow the rear axle or suspension to hang unsupported as this can damage brake lines, ABS wiring, and suspension components.
⚠The rear suspension on RWD F-150 models uses a solid rear axle with coil springs. This procedure applies to shock absorbers, not struts with integrated springs.
ℹ️Ford F-150 RWD models use rear shock absorbers with separate coil springs, not strut assemblies. This procedure addresses the upper shock mount, commonly referred to as a strut mount in some applications.
Tools required
Floor jackEssential
Jack stands rated for vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (30-200 Nm range)Essential
21mm socket for lug nutsEssential
18mm socket and wrenchEssential
15mm socket and wrenchEssential
13mm socketEssential
Pry bar or suspension spreader tool
Breaker barEssential
Spring compressor (if disassembling strut)Essential
Penetrating oil
Wire brush
Anti-seize compound
Parts
- Rear strut mount assembly × 1 — Motorcraft SW-7254 or equivalent
- Strut mount bearing (if separate from mount) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Upper strut mount hardware kit × 1 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and engage parking brake firmly
- Chock the front wheels securely on both sides
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground, but do not remove
- Raise rear of vehicle using floor jack at rear axle center or differential housing
- Support vehicle on jack stands positioned under frame rails behind rear axle at factory lift points
- Remove rear wheel completely
- Spray all suspension fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes
- Support rear axle with a floor jack positioned under the axle tube near the shock being serviced to control descent
Procedure
- 1Access upper shock mount in bed areaFrom inside the truck bed, locate the upper shock mount access point. On F-150 models, this is typically accessible by removing a small plastic cap or cover on the bed floor near the rear wheel well. Remove the protective cap to expose the upper shock mounting nuts. There are typically 2-3 nuts securing the upper mount.
- 2Disconnect sway bar link if obstructing accessIf the sway bar link interferes with shock removal, disconnect it from the lower control arm or axle mounting point. Use a 15mm wrench to hold the stud while loosening the nut with another wrench. Complete removal is not always necessary; disconnecting one end may provide sufficient clearance.Torque specSway Bar Link70 Nm (52 lb-ft)
- 3Remove lower shock mounting boltLocate the lower shock mounting bolt where the shock connects to the rear axle housing or lower mounting bracket. Use an 18mm socket and wrench to remove the bolt completely. Support the shock absorber as you remove this bolt to prevent it from falling. The shock may need to be compressed slightly or extended to align the bolt for removal.
- 4Support shock and remove upper mounting nutsWhile supporting the shock absorber from below, use a 13mm socket to remove the upper shock mount nuts accessible from the truck bed. There are typically 2 or 3 nuts securing the upper mount. Keep track of any washers or bushings. Once all nuts are removed, carefully lower the shock assembly and remove it from the vehicle.
- 5Inspect and remove old upper mountWith the shock removed, inspect the upper mount for wear, cracking, or deterioration of rubber components. If only replacing the mount, the shock shaft nut must be removed. Use a wrench to hold the shock shaft (typically with flats or hex feature at the top) while removing the top nut. Remove the old mount, bearing plate, and any bushings. Note the order and orientation of all components for reassembly.
- 6Install new upper shock mountInstall the new upper shock mount onto the shock shaft in the reverse order of removal. Ensure all bushings, washers, and bearing plates are oriented correctly. The mount should sit flat and centered on the shock body. Thread the shock shaft nut and tighten securely, holding the shaft to prevent spinning. If a torque specification is provided with the new mount, follow manufacturer instructions.
- 7Reinstall shock assembly to vehiclePosition the shock assembly back into the mounting location. Guide the upper mount studs through the holes in the bed floor mounting point. Ensure proper alignment before installing hardware. Thread the upper mounting nuts by hand to prevent cross-threading. Support the shock from below during this process.
- 8Install and torque upper shock mount nutsInstall all upper shock mount nuts and tighten in a star or cross pattern to ensure even seating. Use a torque wrench to tighten to specification. The shock should be centered in the upper mount without binding or misalignment.Torque specStrut Tower Nuts50 Nm (37 lb-ft)
- 9Install lower shock mounting boltAlign the lower shock eye with the mounting bracket on the rear axle. You may need to use the floor jack to raise or lower the axle slightly to align the bolt holes. Insert the lower mounting bolt and install the nut. Hand tighten only at this stage if the vehicle is not at ride height.Torque specStrut-to-Knuckle Bolts140 Nm (104 lb-ft)
- 10Reconnect sway bar link if removedIf the sway bar link was disconnected, reconnect it to the mounting point. Insert the stud through the mounting hole and install the nut. Hold the stud shaft with an Allen key or wrench to prevent spinning while tightening the nut to specification.Torque specSway Bar Link70 Nm (52 lb-ft)
- 11Reinstall wheel and lower vehicleReinstall the rear wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern. Carefully raise the vehicle slightly to remove the jack stands, then lower the vehicle completely so the full weight is on the suspension. This allows suspension components to settle to their normal ride height position.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
- 12Final torque with vehicle at ride heightWith the vehicle on the ground at normal ride height, torque the rear wheel lug nuts to specification in a star pattern. If the lower shock bolt was not fully torqued earlier, raise the vehicle slightly on the jack (keeping weight on suspension), and torque the lower shock bolt to specification. Any control arm bolts disturbed should also be torqued at ride height.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)Strut-to-Knuckle Bolts140 Nm (104 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure all fasteners are torqued to specification using a calibrated torque wrench
- Verify the protective cap or cover is reinstalled over the upper shock mount in the bed area
- Double-check that all suspension components are properly seated and aligned
- Suspension components that attach to rubber bushings must be torqued at normal ride height to prevent premature bushing failure
Verification
- Bounce the rear of the vehicle several times and verify the shock absorber dampens motion properly without unusual noises
- Verify no rattling or clunking from the upper shock mount area when driving over bumps
- Check for any visible gaps or misalignment at the upper shock mount
- Test drive the vehicle at low speed in a safe area and verify normal handling and ride quality
- Listen for any unusual noises from the rear suspension during the test drive
- After 50-100 miles of driving, re-check torque on all suspension fasteners
- If the vehicle pulls to one side or exhibits unusual handling characteristics, have the alignment checked by a professional