suspension
Trailing Arm
for 2016 Ford F-150 3.5L V6 EcoBoost · RWD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.4 h
Tools
9
Steps
10
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the rear trailing arm on a 2015-2020 Ford F-150 RWD with the 3.5L EcoBoost engine.
Warnings
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use jack stands rated for the vehicle weight.
⚠Trailing arm bolts must be torqued with vehicle weight on suspension. Failure to do so may cause premature bushing wear and handling issues.
⚠Suspension components are under load. Use caution when removing fasteners to prevent sudden movement.
Tools required
Floor jackEssential
Jack stands (2 or more)Essential
Torque wrench (30-200 Nm range)Essential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Breaker barEssential
Pry bar
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Impact wrench
Parts
- Rear trailing arm × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Trailing arm mounting bolts (if corroded) × 2 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Chock front wheels securely
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise rear of vehicle and support with jack stands under frame rails
- Remove rear wheel on side being serviced
- Spray all trailing arm mounting bolts with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes
Procedure
- 1Support rear axlePosition a floor jack under the rear axle housing near the trailing arm being replaced. Raise jack just enough to take the load off the suspension, but do not lift the axle. This prevents the suspension from dropping when the trailing arm is disconnected.
- 2Remove front trailing arm boltLocate the front mounting bolt where the trailing arm attaches to the frame. Use a socket and breaker bar to remove the bolt and nut. The bolt passes through the trailing arm bushing and frame bracket. Note the orientation of the bolt for reinstallation.
- 3Remove rear trailing arm boltLocate the rear mounting bolt where the trailing arm attaches to the rear axle housing. Remove the bolt and nut using a socket and breaker bar. You may need to slightly adjust the floor jack height to relieve tension on the bolt.
- 4Remove trailing armWith both bolts removed, pull the trailing arm away from the frame and axle mounts. If the arm is stuck due to corrosion, use a pry bar to carefully separate it from the mounting points. Inspect the removed arm for damage, cracks, or worn bushings.
- 5Prepare mounting locationsClean the mounting surfaces on both the frame bracket and axle housing using a wire brush. Remove any rust, debris, or corrosion. Inspect the mounting holes for damage or elongation. Check that mounting hardware threads are clean and serviceable.
- 6Install new trailing armPosition the new trailing arm between the frame mount and axle mount. Insert the front bolt through the frame bracket and trailing arm bushing first, threading the nut on by hand. Then insert the rear bolt through the axle mount and trailing arm bushing, threading that nut on by hand. Do not tighten bolts at this stage.
- 7Align and snug boltsEnsure the trailing arm is properly seated in both mounts and the bolts are centered in their mounting holes. Snug both bolts by hand or with a ratchet, but do not torque them yet. The bushings must be torqued with the suspension at ride height to prevent binding.
- 8Reinstall wheel and lower vehicleInstall the rear wheel and thread lug nuts on by hand. Lower the vehicle until the full weight is on the wheels, but keep the jack stands in place for safety. The suspension must be at normal ride height before final torquing.
- 9Torque trailing arm boltsWith vehicle weight on the suspension, torque both the front and rear trailing arm mounting bolts to specification. These are critical fasteners that must be torqued at ride height to prevent premature bushing failure.Torque specControl Arm Bolts165 Nm (122 lb-ft)
- 10Final wheel installationRaise the vehicle slightly to remove jack stands. Lower vehicle completely to the ground. Torque wheel lug nuts in a star pattern to specification.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure both trailing arm bolts were torqued with vehicle weight on suspension
- Verify wheel lug nuts are properly torqued after first 50 miles of driving
- If both trailing arms were replaced, repeat procedure for opposite side
Verification
- Test drive vehicle at low speed and verify no unusual noises from rear suspension
- Check for proper tracking and alignment - vehicle should not pull to one side
- Visually inspect trailing arm bolts are tight and properly seated
- Listen for any clunking or rattling over bumps which could indicate loose hardware
- Consider having a professional wheel alignment performed if vehicle pulls or tire wear is uneven