drivetrain
Driveshaft - Rear
for 2021 Ford F-150 3.5L V6 EcoBoost · 4WD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1.8 h
Tools
11
Steps
13
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the removal and installation of the rear driveshaft on a 2021-2024 Ford F-150 with the 3.5L EcoBoost V6 engine and rear-wheel drive configuration.
Warnings
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use properly rated jack stands on solid, level ground.
⚠The driveshaft is heavy and may drop suddenly when unbolted. Have a helper or support device ready to catch it.
⚠Avoid rotating the driveshaft or transmission output shaft while components are disconnected, as this may cause the transmission to jump out of park.
ℹ️Mark all components before disassembly to ensure proper phasing during reinstallation. Improper driveshaft phasing will cause severe vibration.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack stands rated for vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (10-300 Nm range)Essential
15mm socket and ratchetEssential
13mm socket and ratchetEssential
Pry bar or flathead screwdriver
Dead blow hammer or rubber mallet
Transmission jack or adjustable jack stand
Paint marker or white paint pen
Wire brush
Brake cleaner
Rags or shop towelsEssential
Parts
- Rear driveshaft assembly (if replacing) × 1 — Use OEM Ford specification for 3.5L EcoBoost RWD
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake firmly
- Chock the front wheels to prevent rolling
- Allow exhaust system to cool completely if vehicle was recently driven
- Raise rear of vehicle using floor jack and support securely on jack stands under frame rails
- Ensure adequate working clearance beneath vehicle (minimum 24 inches recommended)
Procedure
- 1Mark driveshaft alignmentBefore removing any fasteners, use a paint marker to mark the relationship between the driveshaft yoke and the rear differential pinion flange. Also mark the driveshaft tube to the front flange near the transmission. These alignment marks are critical for maintaining proper driveshaft phasing and preventing vibration issues upon reinstallation.
- 2Support driveshaftPosition a transmission jack or adjustable jack stand under the center of the driveshaft to support its weight. Adjust the support so it just barely contacts the driveshaft tube without applying upward pressure. This prevents the driveshaft from falling when the fasteners are removed.
- 3Remove rear driveshaft boltsLocate the four bolts connecting the rear universal joint or CV joint to the rear differential pinion flange. Use a 15mm socket to remove these bolts while having a helper hold the driveshaft to prevent rotation, or use a pry bar to hold the flange stationary. Keep these bolts organized as they will be reused.
- 4Separate rear connectionOnce the bolts are removed, carefully push the rear of the driveshaft forward to separate the universal joint or CV joint from the differential flange. The driveshaft should move forward slightly on the support jack. If stuck, use a rubber mallet to gently tap the yoke away from the flange. Do not pry between machined surfaces.
- 5Remove front driveshaft boltsMove to the front of the driveshaft near the transmission. Remove the four bolts connecting the front CV joint or flange to the transmission output shaft. Use a 13mm or 15mm socket depending on your specific configuration. Again, prevent rotation by holding the driveshaft or using a pry bar against the flange.
- 6Remove driveshaft assemblyWith all bolts removed and the driveshaft supported, carefully lower the support jack while guiding the driveshaft downward. Pull the front of the driveshaft rearward to clear the transmission output flange, then lower the entire assembly and remove it from under the vehicle. The driveshaft weighs approximately 20-25 pounds, so handle with care.
- 7Inspect componentsWith the driveshaft removed, inspect the transmission output shaft seal and rear differential pinion seal for any signs of leakage. Check both flanges for wear, scoring, or damage. Inspect the driveshaft universal joints or CV joints for play, roughness, or torn boots. If replacing the driveshaft, ensure the new unit matches the original in length and flange configuration.
- 8Clean mounting surfacesUse a wire brush and brake cleaner to thoroughly clean the transmission output flange and rear differential pinion flange. Remove any rust, dirt, or old thread locker from the bolt holes and mating surfaces. Clean surfaces ensure proper seating and accurate torque readings during reassembly.
- 9Position driveshaft for installationLift the driveshaft (new or original) into position under the vehicle using the support jack. Orient the driveshaft so the alignment marks made during disassembly line up correctly. If installing a new driveshaft, refer to factory markings or ensure the same yoke orientation as the original.
- 10Connect front of driveshaftRaise the front of the driveshaft and align the front CV joint or flange with the transmission output shaft. Ensure the bolt holes align properly. Install the four front mounting bolts finger-tight initially to hold the connection in place. Verify alignment marks match before proceeding.
- 11Connect rear of driveshaftAlign the rear universal joint or CV joint with the rear differential pinion flange, ensuring the alignment marks match. Install the four rear mounting bolts finger-tight. Check that the driveshaft sits naturally without binding or misalignment at either end.
- 12Torque all driveshaft boltsUsing a calibrated torque wrench, tighten all eight driveshaft bolts (four front and four rear) to the specified torque of 85 Nm (63 lb-ft). Tighten bolts in a criss-cross pattern at each end to ensure even clamping force. Verify all bolts are properly seated and torqued before removing the support jack.
- 13Remove support and lower vehicleRemove the transmission jack or support stand from under the driveshaft. Verify the driveshaft is securely attached at both ends with no abnormal movement. Carefully lower the vehicle from the jack stands and remove all supporting equipment.
Reassembly
- Alignment marks must match exactly at both ends to prevent driveshaft vibration
- All driveshaft bolts must be torqued to specification in a criss-cross pattern
- Verify no tools or parts were left under the vehicle before test driving
Verification
- Start the engine and shift through all gear ranges while stationary to verify no unusual noises
- Test drive the vehicle at various speeds (25, 45, and 65 mph) to check for vibration or unusual driveline noises
- Listen for clunking sounds during acceleration and deceleration which may indicate loose bolts
- After the first 50-100 miles, re-check all driveshaft bolt torque values to ensure they remain properly tightened
- Verify no fluid leaks from transmission or differential seals that may have been disturbed during the procedure