suspension
Coil Springs - Rear Pair
for 2021 Hyundai Tucson 2.5L I4 · AWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
2.0 h
Tools
10
Steps
15
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure replaces both rear coil springs on a 2016-2024 Hyundai Tucson 2.5L AWD. Requires spring compressor and suspension work experience due to stored energy hazards.
Warnings
⚠️COMPRESSED SPRINGS STORE LETHAL ENERGY. Improper use of spring compressors can cause springs to violently release, causing severe injury or death. Use only professional-grade spring compressors rated for this application.
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use jack stands rated for the vehicle weight and place on solid frame contact points.
⚠️Control arm and suspension bolts must be torqued with vehicle weight on suspension (wheels on ground) or suspension failure may occur. Follow torque sequence exactly.
⚠If you lack experience with spring compressors or suspension work, professional service is strongly recommended. This is not a beginner-level repair.
⚠Inspect all suspension components during disassembly. Replace any worn bushings, ball joints, or shock absorbers found during this service.
Tools required
Spring compressor set (heavy-duty coil spring compressor)Essential
Floor jack and jack stands rated for vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (30-180 Nm range)Essential
Socket set (10mm-21mm)
Breaker bar
Pry bar
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Ball joint separator or pickle fork
Allen key set
Parts
- Rear coil spring (left) × 1 — Use OEM specification or equivalent rated spring
- Rear coil spring (right) × 1 — Use OEM specification or equivalent rated spring
- Lower spring isolator pad (left) × 1 — Inspect and replace if compressed or damaged
- Lower spring isolator pad (right) × 1 — Inspect and replace if compressed or damaged
- Upper spring isolator pad (left) × 1 — Inspect and replace if compressed or damaged
- Upper spring isolator pad (right) × 1 — Inspect and replace if compressed or damaged
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts 1/4 turn while vehicle is on ground
- Raise rear of vehicle and support on jack stands at manufacturer frame contact points
- Remove both rear wheels completely
- Spray penetrating oil on all suspension fasteners to be removed and allow 10-15 minutes soak time
- Verify spring compressor tools are in good condition with no damaged threads or hooks
Procedure
- 1Support rear suspensionPosition floor jack under the rear lower control arm near the spring perch. Raise jack just enough to support the control arm weight, but do not lift the vehicle. This keeps suspension components aligned for disassembly. Keep jack positioned here throughout spring removal.
- 2Disconnect sway bar linkLocate the rear sway bar link connecting to the lower control arm or shock assembly. Hold the ball stud shaft with an Allen key to prevent spinning. Remove the lower sway bar link nut and disconnect the link from the control arm. Allow link to hang freely.ℹ️Some model years connect sway bar link to shock body, others to control arm. Identify your configuration before proceeding.
- 3Remove shock lower mounting boltLocate the lower shock absorber mounting bolt connecting shock to lower control arm or knuckle. Remove this bolt completely and separate shock from lower mount. Allow shock to hang from upper mount. This provides clearance to access the coil spring.Torque specStrut Bolts115 Nm (85 lb-ft)
- 4Disconnect lower ball joint (if necessary for clearance)If spring removal clearance is insufficient, disconnect the lower ball joint from the knuckle. Remove the ball joint castle nut. Use a ball joint separator tool to break the taper joint free. Do not strike the joint with a hammer as this can damage components. Once separated, carefully lower the control arm using the floor jack.⚠Control ball joints are under tension. Control the separation carefully to prevent sudden movement.Torque specBall Joint Nut88 Nm (65 lb-ft)
- 5Slowly lower control arm to access springVery slowly and carefully lower the floor jack supporting the control arm. Monitor the coil spring as it extends. Lower just enough to access both ends of the spring. The spring may still be under some load. Do not fully drop the control arm at this stage.⚠️Lower the jack very slowly and be prepared to stop if spring begins to shift dangerously. Keep hands and body clear of spring path.
- 6Install spring compressorInstall spring compressor tools on the coil spring according to manufacturer instructions. Position compressor hooks at opposite sides of the spring, engaging at least 3-4 coils. Ensure hooks are fully seated and cannot slip. Alternate tightening each side of the compressor gradually and evenly until spring is fully compressed and no longer contacting upper or lower seats.⚠️CRITICAL STEP: Compressor hooks must be properly seated and tightened evenly. Uneven compression or improper hook placement can cause violent spring release. Compress gradually, alternating sides frequently.
- 7Remove compressed spring assemblyWith spring fully compressed and loose in its mounts, carefully remove the spring assembly from the vehicle. Keep the spring compressor fully engaged. Remove and inspect upper and lower spring isolator pads. Replace isolators if compressed, cracked, or deteriorated.⚠️Do not release spring compressor until new spring is ready for installation. Maintain control of compressed spring at all times.
- 8Prepare new spring for installationInstall new upper and lower spring isolator pads on the new spring in the correct orientation. Position the new spring in the spring compressor and compress it to approximately the same length as the old spring was when removed. Ensure spring end positioning matches OEM orientation (spring end must seat in control arm tang correctly).⚠Spring orientation is critical. Note the orientation of the factory spring ends relative to isolator pads before removal.
- 9Install new spring assemblyPosition the compressed new spring between the upper spring seat and lower control arm spring perch. Align the spring ends with their locating tangs or seats. Use the floor jack to raise the control arm slowly, guiding the spring into position. Ensure upper and lower isolators are correctly seated.
- 10Release spring compressor carefullyWith spring positioned correctly and control arm partially raised, begin slowly releasing the spring compressor in small increments, alternating sides. Monitor spring seating on both upper and lower perches. Once spring is fully seated and supporting suspension load, remove spring compressor tools completely.⚠️Release compressor very slowly. If spring begins to shift out of position, stop immediately and reposition before continuing.
- 11Reconnect ball jointIf ball joint was disconnected, raise control arm with floor jack to align ball joint stud with knuckle. Insert stud through knuckle and install castle nut. Torque to specification. Install new cotter pin if equipped.Torque specBall Joint Nut88 Nm (65 lb-ft)
- 12Reinstall shock lower mountAlign shock absorber lower eye with mounting point on control arm or knuckle. Install lower shock bolt and torque to specification. Ensure bolt is fully seated and washer is in place.Torque specStrut Bolts115 Nm (85 lb-ft)
- 13Reconnect sway bar linkReconnect sway bar link to lower control arm or shock mount. Hold ball stud with Allen key and install nut. Torque to specification while preventing stud rotation.Torque specSway Bar Link Nuts55 Nm (41 lb-ft)
- 14Repeat procedure for opposite sidePerform steps 1-13 for the opposite rear spring. Both rear springs should always be replaced as a pair to maintain balanced handling and ride height.
- 15Install wheels and perform final torqueInstall both rear wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts in star pattern. Lower vehicle until tires just contact ground but suspension is not fully loaded. Torque wheel lug nuts to specification in star pattern. Fully lower vehicle to ground.⚠️Control arm bolts must be torqued with vehicle weight on suspension. If any control arm bolts were loosened, vehicle must be lowered to ground or suspension loaded with jack before final torque.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts136 Nm (100 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- All suspension fasteners must be torqued with vehicle at normal ride height (wheels on ground) or suspension preloaded with jack to simulate ride height
- Verify all spring compressor tools have been removed from vehicle before test driving
- Inspect work area for any dropped fasteners or tools
- Re-torque wheel lug nuts after 50 miles of driving
Verification
- Bounce rear of vehicle several times and verify no unusual noises or movement from spring area
- Verify ride height is equal side-to-side and matches factory specifications
- Test drive vehicle at low speed and verify normal suspension operation, no rattles or clunks
- Inspect for any fluid leaks from shock absorbers after test drive
- Have alignment checked by professional facility as spring replacement can affect rear alignment settings