drivetrain
Differential Cover Gasket
for 2017 Maserati Levante 3.0L V6 Twin Turbo · AWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.2 h
Tools
10
Steps
10
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
Replace the rear differential cover gasket to address leaks, including draining and refilling the differential with fresh gear oil.
Warnings
⚠Used gear oil can be hot if vehicle was recently driven. Allow differential to cool for at least 30 minutes.
⚠Gear oil has a strong odor and can stain. Work in well-ventilated area and protect surrounding surfaces.
ℹ️Do not reuse old gasket material. Always install a new gasket to prevent leaks.
ℹ️Differential fill plug must be removed BEFORE drain plug to ensure it's not seized. If fill plug cannot be removed, do not drain.
Tools required
Socket set (metric)Essential
Torque wrench (10-100 Nm range)Essential
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Drain pan (3+ quart capacity)Essential
Gasket scraper (plastic or composite)Essential
Brake cleaner or degreaserEssential
Lint-free shop ragsEssential
Fluid pump or squeeze bottle
Wire brush
RTV silicone sealant (if required by gasket type)
Parts
- Rear differential cover gasket × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Differential cover bolt sealing washers (if equipped) × 1 — Check OEM parts diagram
Fluids
- 75W-140 Synthetic Gear Oil — 2 qt
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Allow differential to cool if vehicle was recently driven
- Raise rear of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at manufacturer-specified lift points
- Clean exterior of differential cover and surrounding area to prevent contamination
- Position drain pan beneath differential
Procedure
- 1Locate and remove fill plugLocate the differential fill plug on the front or side of the differential housing (not on the cover). Use appropriate socket to carefully remove the fill plug. This must be done BEFORE draining to ensure you can refill the differential after service.
- 2Remove differential cover boltsStarting from the bottom bolts and working upward, gradually loosen all differential cover bolts in a criss-cross pattern. Leave the top two bolts partially threaded to prevent cover from falling when seal breaks.Torque specDifferential Cover Bolts35 Nm (26 lb-ft)
- 3Drain differential fluidPosition drain pan directly under cover. Remove the top two bolts and carefully pry the cover loose at the bottom edge to allow fluid to drain. Once majority of fluid has drained, remove cover completely. Expect approximately 2 quarts of gear oil to drain.
- 4Remove old gasket materialUse plastic gasket scraper to carefully remove all old gasket material from both the differential housing mating surface and the cover. Be extremely careful not to gouge or scratch the aluminum surfaces. Remove any residual material with brake cleaner and lint-free rags. Inspect mating surfaces for damage or warping.
- 5Clean cover and inspect internal componentsThoroughly clean the inside of the differential cover, removing all old fluid and debris. Inspect the magnetic drain plug (if equipped) and remove any metal particles. Visually inspect differential gears and bearings through the opening for obvious damage or excessive wear. Check for large metal chunks that would indicate internal damage.
- 6Install new gasketPosition new gasket on differential cover, ensuring all bolt holes align properly. If gasket requires RTV sealant per manufacturer specifications, apply a thin, continuous bead to one surface only. Some OEM gaskets are dry-install type and require no sealant. Verify correct gasket orientation before installation.
- 7Reinstall differential coverCarefully position cover with gasket onto differential housing, ensuring gasket remains properly aligned. Start all bolts by hand to prevent cross-threading. Once all bolts are hand-tight, torque bolts in a criss-cross pattern starting from the center and working outward to ensure even gasket compression.Torque specDifferential Cover Bolts35 Nm (26 lb-ft)
- 8Refill differential with gear oilUsing fluid pump or squeeze bottle, add 75W-140 synthetic gear oil through the fill hole until oil reaches the bottom of the fill plug opening (oil should just start to drip out). This typically requires approximately 2 quarts. Allow a few minutes for oil to settle and top off if needed.
- 9Reinstall fill plugClean fill plug threads and inspect O-ring or sealing washer. Replace sealing washer if equipped. Reinstall fill plug and tighten to specification. Wipe away any excess oil from differential housing.
- 10Clean work area and lower vehicleWipe down entire differential housing to remove any spilled gear oil. Properly dispose of used gear oil at recycling facility. Remove jack stands and carefully lower vehicle to ground. Double-check that all tools have been removed from under vehicle.
Reassembly
- Ensure all differential cover bolts are torqued to 35 Nm (26 lb-ft) in proper sequence
- Verify fill plug is properly installed and not leaking
- Clean any gear oil residue from exterior surfaces to make leak detection easier
Verification
- With vehicle on level ground, check fill plug area for leaks
- Inspect differential cover gasket seam for any signs of oil seepage
- Drive vehicle for 10-15 minutes, then recheck for leaks while differential is at operating temperature
- After first drive, verify gear oil level through fill plug opening and top off if necessary
- Monitor for leaks over the next few days of normal driving