exhaust
SCR Catalyst
for 2007 Ram 3500 5.9L I6 Cummins · 4WD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
4.0 h
Tools
11
Steps
14
✓Fact-checked. Built from OLP's spec database, then independently fact-checked line by line with every correction applied. Master-tech sign-off by Chris Hackleman is queued. Cross-check torque values against the factory manual, and stop if anything looks unsafe. How our data is made.
This procedure covers the replacement of the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalyst on a 2007 Ram 3500 with the 5.9L Cummins diesel engine.
Warnings
⚠️Exhaust system components remain extremely hot for extended periods after engine shutdown. Allow minimum 2 hours cool-down before beginning work to prevent severe burns.
⚠The SCR catalyst is heavy and awkward. Have assistance available when removing and installing to prevent injury or component damage.
⚠Do not contaminate DEF injector connections with dirt, oil, or debris as this will cause system failures.
ℹ️The 2007 Ram 3500 with 5.9L Cummins was the first year for SCR emissions equipment on this platform. Verify your specific vehicle is equipped with SCR before proceeding.
Tools required
Wheel chocksEssential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Ratchet and extensionsEssential
Torque wrenchEssential
Safety glassesEssential
Work glovesEssential
As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.
Parts
- SCR catalyst assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Exhaust flange gasket (inlet) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Exhaust flange gasket (outlet) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Exhaust clamp or hardware kit × 1 — Use OEM specification
- DEF injector O-rings × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Temperature sensor O-ring (if equipped) × 1 — Use OEM specification
As an Amazon Associate and Autel/ANCEL partner, OLP earns from qualifying purchases — how we link. This never changes the specs we publish.
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and apply parking brake firmly
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Allow exhaust system to cool completely (minimum 2 hours after last engine operation)
- Disconnect negative battery cable to prevent electrical issues during sensor disconnection
- Raise vehicle using floor jack and support securely on jack stands at frame rails
- Spray all exhaust clamps and fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 15-30 minutes
Procedure
- 1Disconnect electrical connectorsLocate the SCR catalyst assembly underneath the vehicle between the DPF and tailpipe. Disconnect the electrical connector for the downstream NOx sensor by pressing the release tab and pulling straight out. Disconnect the DEF injector electrical connector in the same manner. Mark or photograph connector locations for reassembly reference.
- 2Disconnect DEF supply lineLocate the DEF supply line connecting to the injector on the SCR catalyst. Use appropriate wrench to loosen the DEF line fitting. Capture any DEF fluid that drains with a suitable container. Cap or plug the DEF line to prevent contamination.
- 3Remove downstream exhaust connectionLocate the exhaust clamp or flange connection at the outlet of the SCR catalyst (towards rear of vehicle). Remove clamp bolts or flange nuts. Separate the connection and slide the downstream exhaust pipe rearward slightly to create clearance. Support the exhaust pipe with a jack stand or secure with wire to prevent stress on other hangers.
- 4Remove upstream exhaust connectionLocate the inlet flange connection between the DPF outlet and SCR catalyst inlet. Remove the flange nuts or clamp bolts securing this connection. Carefully separate the joint. If the connection is seized, apply additional penetrating oil and allow to soak, or use gentle heat if safe to do so.
- 5Remove exhaust hanger supportsIdentify all rubber exhaust hangers supporting the SCR catalyst assembly. Using an exhaust hanger tool or pry bar, carefully unhook each rubber isolator from its mounting bracket. Note the position and orientation of each hanger for proper reinstallation.
- 6Remove SCR catalyst assemblyWith all connections and hangers disconnected, carefully lower the SCR catalyst assembly from the vehicle. The unit is heavy and may require a second person or transmission jack for safe removal. Maneuver the assembly past the driveshaft and suspension components, taking care not to damage sensors or the DEF injector.
- 7Inspect and clean mounting surfacesInspect the exhaust flange surfaces at both the DPF outlet and downstream pipe inlet for damage, warping, or excessive corrosion. Use a wire brush to clean all mating surfaces, removing old gasket material and carbon buildup. Inspect exhaust hangers for cracking or deterioration and replace if necessary.
- 8Prepare new SCR catalystRemove new SCR catalyst from packaging and verify it matches the original unit. If reusing sensors, carefully remove the NOx sensor and any temperature sensors from the old catalyst, inspecting threads and connectors. Install sensors into new catalyst with new O-rings if provided. Do not overtighten sensors.
- 9Install new exhaust gasketsPosition new exhaust flange gaskets at both the inlet and outlet connections of the SCR catalyst. Ensure gaskets are properly aligned with bolt holes and that the correct gasket type is used for each location. Some applications may use crush gaskets that must not be reused.
- 10Position and install SCR catalystWith assistance, lift the new SCR catalyst assembly into position under the vehicle. Align the inlet flange with the DPF outlet connection first, then maneuver the outlet end into position. Install exhaust hangers onto their rubber isolators, ensuring proper orientation and secure engagement.
- 11Connect exhaust flangesInstall flange nuts or clamp bolts at the inlet connection between DPF and SCR catalyst. Tighten evenly in a cross pattern to pull flanges together squarely. Connect the outlet flange to the downstream exhaust pipe and secure with hardware. Tighten all fasteners evenly but do not fully torque until all connections are aligned.
- 12Reconnect DEF supply lineInstall new O-ring on DEF injector if provided in parts kit. Connect the DEF supply line to the injector fitting, ensuring threads engage properly. Tighten the DEF line fitting to manufacturer specification, being careful not to cross-thread the connection.
- 13Reconnect electrical connectorsReconnect the DEF injector electrical connector, ensuring it clicks fully into place. Reconnect the downstream NOx sensor electrical connector in the same manner. Verify all connectors are fully seated and locking tabs are engaged. Route wiring away from hot exhaust surfaces.
- 14Final torque and inspectionPerform final tightening of all exhaust clamps and flange connections in sequence from front to rear. Verify all exhaust hangers are properly seated and supporting the system. Double-check that no wiring or DEF lines are contacting hot exhaust components or moving parts. Verify all tools and parts have been removed from under vehicle.
Reassembly
- Reconnect negative battery cable
- Lower vehicle from jack stands carefully
- Start engine and allow to reach operating temperature while monitoring for exhaust leaks
- Inspect all connections for leaks using visual and audible inspection
- Use scan tool to clear any diagnostic trouble codes that may have been stored during replacement
- Verify SCR system readiness monitors complete properly during test drive
Verification
- Perform visual inspection of entire exhaust system for leaks while engine is running
- Listen for exhaust leaks at all flange and clamp connections
- Verify no DEF fluid leaks at injector connection
- Use diagnostic scan tool to verify NOx sensor readings are within expected parameters
- Confirm no check engine light or emissions warning lights are illuminated
- Test drive vehicle to verify normal operation and DEF system functionality
- Recheck all exhaust connections after first heat cycle and re-torque if necessary
Related trouble codes on this vehicle
Codes that commonly send this job to the bay — tap one for symptoms, causes, and diagnostic steps.
P0422Main Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)P0423Heated Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)P0432Main Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)P0433Heated Catalyst Temperature Below Threshold (Bank 2)P1197Downstream O2 Sensor Slow During Catalyst MonitorP2096Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Lean (Bank 1)P2097Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Too Rich (Bank 1)P2423HC Adsorption Catalyst Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)P3880Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) Efficiency Below Threshold
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