suspension
Control Arm Bushing - Front Lower
for 2022 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
3.0 h
Tools
14
Steps
15
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the front lower control arm bushings on a 2022 Rivian EDV 500 electric delivery van with dual motor AWD.
Warnings
⚠️This is an electric vehicle with high-voltage components. Ensure 12V battery is disconnected and high-voltage system is disabled before working near suspension components.
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use properly rated jack stands.
⚠Control arm bushings are under load. Release suspension tension carefully to avoid sudden movement.
ℹ️Wheel alignment will be required after this repair. Plan accordingly.
Tools required
Floor jackEssential
Jack standsEssential
Wheel chocksEssential
Torque wrench (50-250 ft-lb range)Essential
19mm socketEssential
21mm socketEssential
24mm socketEssential
Breaker barEssential
Control arm bushing press tool or hydraulic pressEssential
Pry barEssential
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Ball joint separator toolEssential
Alignment rack access or alignment shop
Parts
- Front lower control arm bushing kit × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Anti-seize compound × 1 — Copper-based
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Disconnect 12V battery negative terminal and wait 5 minutes
- Loosen front wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise front of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at manufacturer-specified lift points
- Remove front wheels completely
- Spray all control arm fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 15 minutes
Procedure
- 1Support the lower control armPosition a floor jack under the lower control arm near the ball joint to support the suspension weight. Raise the jack just enough to take the load off the control arm but not to lift the vehicle.
- 2Remove the wheel speed sensor and brake line bracketsDisconnect the wheel speed sensor connector if it interferes with control arm removal. Remove any brake line or ABS sensor brackets attached to the control arm or frame that may restrict movement. Note routing for reassembly.
- 3Disconnect the sway bar end linkRemove the sway bar end link fastener from the lower control arm using a 19mm socket while holding the end link stud with an appropriate wrench. Allow the sway bar to hang free.
- 4Separate the ball joint from the knuckleRemove the ball joint castle nut or pinch bolt securing the lower control arm ball joint to the steering knuckle. Use a ball joint separator tool to break the taper and separate the ball joint from the knuckle. Do not hammer directly on threads.
- 5Mark control arm positionBefore removing control arm mounting bolts, mark the position of any cam bolts or eccentric washers used for alignment adjustment. Take photos of the orientation for reference during installation.
- 6Remove front control arm mounting boltRemove the front control arm to subframe mounting bolt using a 21mm or 24mm socket (verify size before applying force). Support the control arm with your hand as you remove the bolt. This bolt typically passes through the front bushing.
- 7Remove rear control arm mounting boltRemove the rear control arm to subframe mounting bolt. The control arm may now be lowered and removed from the vehicle. Carefully maneuver it out of the suspension area.
- 8Inspect the control armClean the control arm thoroughly with a wire brush. Inspect for cracks, bends, or damage to the ball joint. If the control arm shows any structural damage, replace the entire control arm assembly rather than just the bushings.
- 9Press out old bushingsUsing a hydraulic press or control arm bushing press tool, press the old bushings out of the control arm. Apply pressure evenly and ensure the control arm is properly supported during pressing. Note the orientation of any directional bushings before removal.
- 10Clean bushing boresClean the bushing mounting bores in the control arm thoroughly with a wire brush and solvent. Remove all rust, debris, and old rubber. Inspect bores for damage or distortion.
- 11Install new bushingsApply a light coat of soapy water or bushing installation lubricant to the outer sleeve of the new bushings. Using the bushing press tool, carefully press the new bushings into the control arm bores. Ensure bushings are fully seated and oriented correctly per manufacturer specifications. Do not use petroleum-based lubricants on rubber bushings.
- 12Reinstall the control armPosition the control arm back into the mounting location on the subframe. Apply anti-seize to the mounting bolt threads. Insert both mounting bolts but do not fully tighten yet. The bolts should be snug enough to hold position but allow some movement.
- 13Reconnect the ball jointRaise the floor jack under the control arm to align the ball joint with the steering knuckle. Insert the ball joint stud into the knuckle and install the castle nut or pinch bolt. Ensure proper engagement before tightening.
- 14Reconnect sway bar end linkReconnect the sway bar end link to the control arm. Install the fastener and tighten securely while holding the end link stud to prevent spinning.
- 15Final tightening at ride heightWith the vehicle still on jack stands, use the floor jack to raise the lower control arm until the suspension is at approximately normal ride height. In this position, torque all control arm mounting bolts, ball joint fasteners, and sway bar link fasteners to manufacturer specifications. This prevents bushing wind-up. Remove the floor jack, reinstall the wheel, and lower the vehicle.
Reassembly
- Reinstall wheel speed sensor connectors and brake line brackets in their original positions
- Install front wheels and torque lug nuts to specification in a star pattern
- Reconnect 12V battery negative terminal
- Bounce the front suspension several times to settle the new bushings
Verification
- Test drive the vehicle at low speed in a safe area and verify no unusual noises or handling issues
- Check that steering returns to center normally
- Inspect all fasteners for proper tightness after test drive
- Schedule a professional wheel alignment as soon as possible to prevent uneven tire wear