suspension
Coil Spring - Rear
for 2025 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
3.0 h
Tools
12
Steps
14
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the rear coil springs on the 2025 Rivian EDV 500, including suspension disassembly and spring compressor use.
Warnings
⚠️Coil springs store tremendous energy when compressed. Improper use of spring compressors can result in catastrophic release causing severe injury or death. Always use heavy-duty spring compressors rated for commercial EV applications and inspect them before use.
⚠️The EDV 500 weighs significantly more than passenger vehicles due to battery pack weight. Ensure all jacks, stands, and lifting equipment are rated for commercial vehicle loads (minimum 3-ton capacity per corner).
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use appropriately rated jack stands on solid, level ground.
⚠Disconnect the 12V battery before beginning work to prevent airbag deployment or electrical system faults. The high-voltage system does not need to be disabled for this procedure but exercise caution around orange high-voltage cables.
⚠The rear suspension supports significant weight from the battery pack. Use extreme caution when lowering suspension components.
ℹ️Torque specifications are not available in the database for this vehicle. Consult Rivian service documentation or contact a Rivian service center for proper torque values before reassembly. Improper torque can result in suspension failure.
Tools required
Coil spring compressor set (heavy-duty rated for EV weight)Essential
Floor jack (minimum 3-ton capacity)Essential
Jack stands (rated for commercial vehicle weight)Essential
Torque wrench (1/2-inch drive, 50-250 ft-lb range)Essential
Socket set (metric, 10mm-24mm)Essential
Breaker bar (1/2-inch drive, 18-inch minimum)Essential
Pry bar
Penetrating oil
Wire brush
Ball joint separator or pickle fork
Wheel chocksEssential
Battery disconnect tool or 10mm wrenchEssential
Parts
- Rear coil spring (left or right as needed) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Shock absorber lower mounting hardware (if damaged) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Suspension bushing hardware (inspect and replace if worn) × 1 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level, solid surface and apply parking brake firmly
- Place wheel chocks in front of front wheels
- Disconnect 12V battery negative terminal and wait 3 minutes for system capacitor discharge
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground (do not remove)
- Raise rear of vehicle using floor jack at designated rear lift points per owner's manual
- Support vehicle securely on jack stands rated for commercial vehicle weight, positioned at frame rails
- Remove rear wheels completely and set aside
- Spray all suspension fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes
- Visually inspect high-voltage cables (orange) in rear suspension area - do not proceed if any damage is visible
Procedure
- 1Support rear axle assemblyPosition a floor jack with a block of wood on the saddle under the rear axle assembly near the side where spring will be removed. Raise jack just enough to lightly contact the axle and support its weight, but do not lift the vehicle. The jack will control the axle descent as fasteners are removed.
- 2Disconnect rear shock absorber lower mountLocate the lower shock absorber mounting bolt at the rear axle. Use a socket and breaker bar to remove the lower shock mounting bolt and nut. Support the shock absorber and carefully guide it upward and out of the way. Secure with wire or bungee cord if necessary to prevent it from hanging on brake lines.
- 3Disconnect stabilizer bar linkLocate the rear stabilizer bar end link connection at the axle or control arm. Remove the stabilizer bar link nut and bolt, noting the orientation of any washers or bushings. Separate the stabilizer bar link from the mounting point. If the ball stud spins, use a hex key or second wrench to hold it stationary.
- 4Disconnect brake line bracketLocate any brake line mounting brackets attached to the suspension components near the coil spring. Remove the bracket mounting bolts to provide clearance for axle lowering. Do not disconnect the brake hydraulic line itself - only remove brackets that would limit suspension travel.
- 5Lower axle and remove springVery slowly lower the floor jack supporting the rear axle. Monitor the coil spring as the axle descends. The spring will become loose as the suspension extends. Lower the axle until the coil spring can be removed from its upper and lower seats. Carefully extract the spring, noting the orientation of upper and lower rubber isolators. Remove and inspect isolators for damage.⚠️Control axle descent carefully. If resistance is felt, stop and verify all fasteners have been removed. Do not allow axle to drop suddenly.
- 6Inspect spring seats and isolatorsWith the spring removed, inspect the upper spring seat in the body and the lower spring seat on the axle. Clean any corrosion or debris with a wire brush. Inspect rubber isolators for cracking, compression set, or deterioration. Replace isolators if any damage is found. Check that spring seats are not deformed or damaged.
- 7Install spring compressor on new spring (if necessary)Compare the new coil spring to the old spring. If the new spring is longer in free height and will not easily fit into position, install spring compressors on opposite sides of the new spring. Tighten compressors evenly and gradually, alternating between sides, until spring is compressed enough to install. Verify compressor hooks are fully seated and secure.⚠️Spring compressors must be installed on opposite sides of the spring with hooks fully engaged. Tighten gradually and evenly. Never compress a spring more than necessary for installation.
- 8Install new coil springPosition the lower rubber isolator on the lower spring seat if it is separate. Install the new coil spring into the lower spring seat on the axle, ensuring the spring end is properly positioned in the seat locating feature. Orient the spring so the upper end will align with the upper seat locating features. Install the upper rubber isolator if separate.
- 9Raise axle and seat springCarefully raise the floor jack to lift the axle assembly. Guide the coil spring into the upper spring seat as the axle rises. Verify the spring ends are properly seated in both upper and lower locating features. Continue raising until the suspension is at approximately normal ride height position. If spring compressors were used, they can now be carefully loosened and removed once spring is captured between seats.⚠Verify spring is fully seated in both upper and lower seats before proceeding. Misalignment can cause spring displacement and suspension failure.
- 10Reconnect shock absorber lower mountGuide the shock absorber back into position at the lower mounting point. Install the lower shock mounting bolt and nut. Tighten to proper specification per Rivian service manual. Ensure shock is not twisted and moves freely through its travel range.
- 11Reconnect stabilizer bar linkReconnect the stabilizer bar end link to its mounting point. Install washers and bushings in their original orientation. Install and tighten the link nut to proper specification per Rivian service manual. Verify the link moves freely and is not binding.
- 12Reconnect brake line bracketReinstall any brake line brackets that were removed, ensuring brake lines are properly secured and routed. Tighten bracket bolts securely. Verify brake lines have adequate slack and will not be stretched at full suspension extension or compression.
- 13Install wheel and lower vehicleReinstall the rear wheel and hand-tighten lug nuts in a star pattern. Remove jack stands and carefully lower vehicle to the ground. Torque wheel lug nuts to specification (typically 150 ft-lb for commercial vehicles, but verify with Rivian specifications) in a star pattern.
- 14Reconnect battery and testReconnect the 12V battery negative terminal. Start the vehicle and verify no warning lights are present. Test drive at low speed and verify normal suspension operation with no unusual noises or handling issues.
Reassembly
- All suspension fasteners must be torqued to Rivian specifications - consult official service documentation
- Suspension fasteners should be torqued with vehicle at normal ride height, not with suspension hanging
- If both rear springs are being replaced, repeat this procedure for the opposite side
- Wheel alignment should be checked after any suspension component replacement
Verification
- Bounce each corner of the vehicle and verify springs return vehicle to normal ride height without sagging
- Test drive vehicle at various speeds and verify no abnormal noises from rear suspension
- Verify vehicle rides level and does not lean to one side
- Inspect all reinstalled fasteners to confirm they are tight and properly torqued
- Schedule a four-wheel alignment at a facility equipped to handle commercial electric vehicles
- Monitor vehicle for first 100 miles and re-check all fastener torque if any unusual symptoms appear