steering
Center Link/Drag Link
for 2017 Ford F-150 5.0L V8 Coyote · RWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
2.0 h
Tools
12
Steps
11
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the replacement of the center link (drag link) on 2015-2020 Ford F-150 trucks with the 5.0L Coyote V8 engine and RWD configuration.
Warnings
⚠️Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Always use properly rated jack stands on solid, level ground.
⚠The steering system is under load. Use proper ball joint separators to avoid component damage or personal injury.
⚠Do not strike steering components directly with a steel hammer as this can cause internal damage.
ℹ️An alignment will be required after this repair. Mark existing tie rod positions before disassembly to minimize steering wheel offset.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Wheel chocksEssential
Torque wrench (ft-lb and Nm capable)Essential
Ball joint separator or pickle forkEssential
21mm socketEssential
18mm socketEssential
Breaker barEssential
Hammer (dead blow or ball peen)
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Tie rod end puller
Needle nose pliers for cotter pinsEssential
Parts
- Center Link/Drag Link Assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Cotter pins (various sizes) × 4 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Loosen front wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise front of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at frame rails
- Remove both front wheels
- Spray all castle nuts and tie rod ends with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes
Procedure
- 1Remove cotter pins from drag link endsLocate the drag link running from the pitman arm to the steering knuckle. Use needle nose pliers to straighten and remove the cotter pins from both castle nuts on the drag link ends. Discard old cotter pins.
- 2Remove castle nutsUsing an 18mm socket and breaker bar, remove the castle nuts from both ends of the drag link. Keep nuts accessible as you may need to thread them back on partially to protect threads during separation.
- 3Separate drag link from pitman armPosition ball joint separator or pickle fork between the drag link ball stud and the pitman arm. Strike the separator tool firmly to break the taper fit. If using a tie rod end puller, position it around the ball joint housing and tighten until the taper releases. The ball stud should pop free from the pitman arm socket.⚠Do not strike the drag link or pitman arm directly. Use only the separator tool to apply force.
- 4Separate drag link from steering knuckleRepeat the separation process at the steering knuckle end. Use the ball joint separator or puller to break the taper fit between the drag link ball stud and the knuckle. Once released, remove the drag link from the vehicle.
- 5Inspect connected componentsWith the drag link removed, inspect the pitman arm and steering knuckle tapered holes for damage, excessive wear, or debris. Clean the taper surfaces with a wire brush. Check the pitman arm for excessive play or looseness on the steering box sector shaft. Inspect the tie rod end connection at the knuckle for wear.
- 6Prepare new drag linkRemove the new drag link from packaging and verify it matches the old component in length and end configuration. Ensure dust boots are intact and properly seated. Apply a light coat of clean oil to the ball stud tapers to aid installation.
- 7Install new drag link to pitman armInsert the ball stud end of the new drag link into the pitman arm socket. Ensure the stud seats fully into the taper. Thread the castle nut onto the stud by hand, then tighten to specification using a torque wrench and 18mm socket.Torque specCastle Nuts55 Nm (41 lb-ft)
- 8Install drag link to steering knuckleInsert the opposite ball stud end into the steering knuckle socket. Ensure proper seating in the taper. Thread the castle nut onto the stud and tighten to specification using a torque wrench.Torque specCastle Nuts55 Nm (41 lb-ft)
- 9Install new cotter pinsAlign the castle nut slots with the ball stud cotter pin holes. If slots do not align, tighten the nut slightly (no more than 1/6 turn) until alignment is achieved. Never loosen the nut to align. Insert new cotter pins through the holes and bend the ends to secure, ensuring they cannot back out.⚠Castle nuts must never be loosened to align cotter pin holes. Only tighten further if needed for alignment.
- 10Verify steering freedomManually rotate the steering knuckle to verify full range of motion without binding. Check that the drag link moves smoothly through its arc and does not contact any suspension or chassis components at full lock in either direction.
- 11Reinstall wheels and lower vehicleInstall both front wheels and thread lug nuts by hand. Lower the vehicle until wheels just contact the ground but suspension is not fully loaded. Tighten lug nuts in a star pattern to specification using a torque wrench. Fully lower vehicle and remove jack stands.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts169 Nm (125 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure all castle nuts have new cotter pins properly installed and secured
- Verify wheel lug nuts are torqued to specification after vehicle is on the ground
- Double-check that no tools or parts were left in the wheel wells or under the vehicle
Verification
- Start the engine and turn the steering wheel slowly from lock to lock while stationary, listening for any unusual noises or binding
- Perform a short test drive in a safe area at low speed to verify steering response and center return
- Check for steering wheel off-center condition - minor offset is normal and will be corrected during alignment
- Schedule a professional wheel alignment as soon as possible after completing this repair
- After 50-100 miles of driving, re-check all castle nut cotter pins to ensure they remain secure