electrical
Main Relay
for 2021 Hyundai Tucson 2.5L I4 · AWD
Difficulty
Easy
Time
30 min
Tools
6
Steps
8
This procedure covers the replacement of the main relay in a 2016-2024 Hyundai Tucson with a 2.5L I4 AWD engine, located in the engine compartment fuse/relay box.
Warnings
⚠️Disconnect battery negative terminal before working on electrical components to prevent short circuits or accidental airbag deployment
⚠Ensure engine is completely cool before beginning work to avoid burns from hot engine components
ℹ️Radio presets and clock will reset after battery disconnection; have radio security code ready if applicable
Tools required
10mm socket and ratchetEssential
Relay puller tool or needle-nose pliersEssential
Torque wrench (5-15 Nm range)Essential
Terminal cleaner or wire brush
Electrical contact cleaner
Digital multimeter
Parts
- Main relay (fuel pump relay) × 1 — Use OEM specification - verify relay number from fuse box diagram
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and engage parking brake
- Turn ignition to OFF position and remove key
- Allow engine to cool completely if recently operated
- Open hood and secure with prop rod
- Locate the engine compartment fuse/relay box on the driver's side near the battery
- Have replacement relay verified against fuse box diagram on underside of fuse box cover
Procedure
- 1Disconnect battery negative terminalUsing a 10mm socket, loosen the negative battery terminal clamp bolt. Remove the negative cable from the battery post and secure it away from the battery to prevent accidental contact. Wait at least 3 minutes for electrical systems to discharge.Torque specBattery Terminal Bolts6 Nm (4 lb-ft)
- 2Access the fuse/relay boxLocate the engine compartment fuse/relay box on the driver's side of the engine bay. Release the retaining clips on both sides of the fuse box cover by pressing or pulling them outward, then lift the cover off carefully to expose the relays and fuses.
- 3Identify the main relay locationReference the fuse/relay diagram printed on the underside of the fuse box cover or in the owner's manual to locate the main relay (also called fuel pump relay or EFI relay). It is typically a larger relay in the main relay section, often labeled as 'MAIN' or 'EFI'. Note the relay orientation and pin configuration before removal.
- 4Remove the faulty main relayUsing a relay puller tool or needle-nose pliers, firmly grip the main relay body and pull straight upward with steady pressure to remove it from the socket. Avoid rocking or twisting which could damage the socket terminals. Inspect the relay socket terminals for corrosion, burning, or damage.⚠Do not use excessive force or pry tools that could damage socket terminals or surrounding components
- 5Inspect and clean relay socketExamine the relay socket terminals for any signs of heat damage, corrosion, or bent pins. If corrosion is present, spray electrical contact cleaner into the socket and allow to dry completely. If terminals are damaged or melted, the entire fuse box may require replacement - consult a professional.
- 6Install new main relayVerify the new relay matches the original in size, pin configuration, and part number. Align the relay pins with the socket, ensuring proper orientation (there is typically a notch or tab for alignment). Press the relay firmly and evenly into the socket until it is fully seated and flush with surrounding relays.⚠Ensure relay is oriented correctly before pressing into socket to avoid bending pins
- 7Reinstall fuse box coverPosition the fuse box cover back onto the fuse/relay box, ensuring it seats properly. Press down on the cover edges until the retaining clips engage with an audible click on both sides. Verify the cover is secure and sealed against moisture intrusion.
- 8Reconnect battery negative terminalClean the battery negative terminal and post with a wire brush if corrosion is present. Place the negative cable back onto the negative battery post and tighten the clamp bolt to the specified torque. Ensure the connection is secure and the cable cannot rotate on the post.⚠Do not overtighten battery terminal bolts as this can crack the terminal or damage the battery postTorque specBattery Terminal Bolts6 Nm (4 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure fuse box cover is properly secured with all clips engaged
- Verify no tools or parts are left in the engine compartment
- Reset clock and radio presets as needed
Verification
- Turn ignition to ON position (do not start) - listen for fuel pump prime (2-3 second hum from rear of vehicle)
- Check that all dashboard warning lights perform normal self-test cycle
- Start the engine and verify it starts normally without extended cranking
- Allow engine to idle and confirm stable operation with no warning lights
- Turn off engine and restart to confirm relay functions consistently
- Verify all electrical accessories (lights, radio, windows) operate normally
- If available, use a scan tool to check for any stored diagnostic trouble codes related to fuel system or main relay