hvac
AC Evaporator
for 2022 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Expert
Time
4.0 h
Tools
10
Steps
15
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the AC evaporator core in a 2022 Rivian EDV 500, requiring dashboard removal and refrigerant system service.
Warnings
⚠️This vehicle contains high voltage systems up to 400V. Ensure HV battery is disconnected and locked out before beginning work. Failure to do so can result in severe injury or death.
⚠️R-1234yf refrigerant must be recovered by certified equipment. Never vent refrigerant to atmosphere. R-1234yf is mildly flammable and requires special handling.
⚠Dashboard removal requires disconnecting multiple airbag connectors. Wait at least 2 minutes after 12V battery disconnect before handling airbag components.
⚠The evaporator case contains delicate thermal expansion valve and refrigerant lines. Handle with care to avoid damage.
ℹ️Take detailed photographs during disassembly to aid reassembly. Dashboard harness routing is complex on this vehicle.
Tools required
R-1234yf AC recovery/recharge machineEssential
Trim panel removal tool setEssential
Torx bit set (T10-T40)Essential
Socket set (metric, 8mm-19mm)Essential
Refrigerant leak detectorEssential
High voltage insulated gloves (class 0)Essential
Digital multimeterEssential
Panel pry tools
Magnetic parts tray
UV dye for AC system
Parts
- AC evaporator core × 1 — Use OEM Rivian specification
- Evaporator case foam seals × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Cabin air filter × 1 — Use OEM specification
- AC system O-rings × 1 — Use OEM specification
- PAG oil for R-1234yf system × 1 — Rivian specified PAG oil
- Dashboard trim clips (assorted) × 1 — Replace as needed
Fluids
- R-1234yf refrigerant
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and apply parking brake
- Disconnect 12V battery negative terminal and wait 2 minutes for airbag system discharge
- Access high voltage service disconnect per manufacturer procedure and install lockout device
- Verify HV system is de-energized with appropriate meter
- Place fender covers and interior protection
- Recover all R-1234yf refrigerant using certified recovery equipment and document amount recovered
- Note refrigerant oil quantity removed for proper refill calculation
- Allow vehicle interior to reach ambient temperature if previously running
Procedure
- 1Remove lower dashboard panels and center consoleRemove lower driver and passenger knee bolsters using trim tools. Remove center console by removing storage tray, disconnecting USB connectors, and removing mounting fasteners. Label all electrical connectors with tape for reinstallation.
- 2Disconnect steering column and remove instrument clusterRemove steering column lower shroud. Disconnect steering column electrical connectors including airbag clockspring connector. Remove instrument cluster bezel and cluster mounting fasteners. Carefully withdraw cluster and disconnect harnesses behind it.
- 3Remove infotainment screen and upper dashboardRemove infotainment screen mounting fasteners (typically 4 Torx screws). Disconnect screen harness connectors. Remove upper dashboard trim panels working from center outward. Remove defrost vent grilles and upper dashboard mounting bolts.
- 4Disconnect dashboard harness and HVAC controlsLocate and disconnect main dashboard harness connectors at both A-pillars. Disconnect HVAC control module electrical connector. Disconnect blend door actuator and mode door actuator connectors from HVAC case. Tag each connector location.
- 5Remove dashboard assemblyWith assistant support, remove remaining dashboard mounting bolts at both ends and center support. Carefully pull dashboard rearward to disengage from HVAC case and windshield area. Lift and remove dashboard assembly from vehicle. Store on padded surface.
- 6Disconnect refrigerant lines at firewallFrom engine compartment, locate AC line connections at firewall leading to evaporator. Clean area around fittings thoroughly. Disconnect liquid line and suction line fittings using appropriate wrenches. Immediately cap all open fittings to prevent contamination. Remove any mounting brackets securing lines to firewall.
- 7Remove HVAC case upper sectionRemove cabin air filter access door and filter. Remove mounting screws securing HVAC case upper half (typically 8-12 screws around perimeter). Carefully separate upper case half, noting location of any electrical connections to evaporator temperature sensor.
- 8Remove evaporator coreDisconnect evaporator temperature sensor from core. Note routing of thermal expansion valve and any capillary tubes. Carefully lift evaporator core from lower case half, taking care not to damage fins or bend refrigerant tubes. Inspect case for debris or moisture indicating previous leaks.
- 9Prepare and install new evaporatorClean HVAC case interior with lint-free cloth. Inspect and replace foam seals on case mating surfaces. Add specified amount of PAG oil to new evaporator (typically 2-3 oz, verify with refrigerant recovery notes). Install new evaporator into lower case, ensuring proper seating and tube routing. Reconnect temperature sensor.
- 10Reassemble HVAC caseInstall new cabin air filter. Align upper case half with lower, ensuring all seals are properly positioned. Install case mounting screws and tighten in cross pattern. Verify blend door and mode door operation is not restricted.
- 11Connect refrigerant linesInstall new O-rings on refrigerant line fittings, lubricating with PAG oil. From engine compartment, reconnect liquid and suction lines to evaporator tubes at firewall. Hand-tighten fittings first, then snug with wrenches. Do not overtighten aluminum fittings.
- 12Reinstall dashboard assemblyWith assistant, position dashboard assembly into vehicle. Align with HVAC case and windshield cowl area. Install all dashboard mounting bolts and tighten securely. Reconnect all dashboard harness connectors, HVAC actuators, and control modules using reference photos.
- 13Reinstall interior trim componentsReinstall instrument cluster and connect harnesses. Reinstall steering column shrouds and reconnect column connectors. Install infotainment screen and connect harnesses. Reinstall all dashboard trim panels, bezels, and knee bolsters. Install center console and connect USB ports.
- 14Evacuate and recharge AC systemConnect R-1234yf service equipment to vehicle service ports. Evacuate system to 29 inches mercury vacuum for minimum 30 minutes. Monitor for vacuum decay indicating leaks. If vacuum holds, recharge system with original amount of refrigerant plus amount lost in evaporator. Add UV dye if desired for future leak detection.
- 15Reconnect batteries and perform system checksReconnect 12V battery negative terminal. Remove HV service disconnect lockout and reinstall HV disconnect per manufacturer procedure. Clear any fault codes using appropriate scan tool. Verify no airbag system faults. Initialize HVAC system and verify all actuators respond correctly.
Reassembly
- Ensure all dashboard harness connectors are fully seated and locked
- Verify all trim panels and clips are securely fastened with no rattles
- Confirm steering column is properly secured and all functions operate normally
- Check that infotainment screen boots properly and touchscreen responds
- Verify all interior lighting functions correctly
Verification
- Start vehicle and verify no warning lights on instrument cluster
- Test HVAC system on all fan speeds and modes (defrost, floor, panel, bi-level)
- Verify cold air output from vents reaches expected temperature (typically 38-42°F at vents)
- Check for refrigerant leaks using electronic leak detector at all connection points
- Verify blend door and mode door operation through full range in climate control settings
- Test fresh air and recirculation modes
- Inspect engine compartment refrigerant line connections for proper torque and no leaks
- Confirm AC compressor engages and disengages properly when commanded
- Verify no unusual noises from HVAC system during operation
- Check that cabin air filter access door seals properly