hvac
AC Receiver/Drier
for 2023 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Editorial review:Chris Hackleman — Master Technician · 20+ years · Jeff Moore — Master Lexus & Toyota Mechanic · 20+ years
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
4.0 h
Tools
11
Steps
15
✓Expert-verified. Personally reviewed and approved by OLP's master technicians (Chris Hackleman & Jeff Moore — 20+ years each). Always follow the vehicle's factory service information and torque specs.
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the AC receiver/drier on a 2023 Rivian EDV 500 electric delivery van, including refrigerant recovery and system evacuation/recharge.
Warnings
⚠️R-1234yf refrigerant is mildly flammable. Work in a well-ventilated area away from ignition sources. Use only approved recovery equipment.
⚠️High voltage system present. Verify 12V battery is disconnected before beginning work. Do not touch high voltage components (orange cables).
⚠AC system operates under high pressure. Always recover refrigerant before disconnecting any lines. Releasing refrigerant to atmosphere is illegal.
⚠New O-rings and proper lubrication are critical to prevent system leaks. Never reuse old O-rings.
ℹ️This procedure requires EPA 609 certification for refrigerant handling in most jurisdictions.
Tools required
AC refrigerant recovery/recycle/recharge machineEssential
Vacuum pumpEssential
Manifold gauge setEssential
Torque wrenchEssential
Leak detector (UV or electronic)Essential
Line disconnect tool setEssential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Wrench set (metric)Essential
Trim panel removal tools
Safety glassesEssential
Nitrile glovesEssential
Parts
- AC Receiver/Drier × 1 — Use OEM specification
- AC line O-rings × 1 — Use OEM specification
- PAG oil for electric vehicle AC system × 1 — Use OEM specification
- R-1234yf refrigerant × 1 — As required to fill system
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Ensure ignition is off and key fob is at least 15 feet away from vehicle
- Open hood and disconnect 12V battery negative terminal
- Wait 5 minutes for system capacitors to discharge
- Verify you have the correct replacement receiver/drier for EDV 500 model
- Connect AC recovery machine and verify it is functioning properly
- Document pre-service AC system pressures if system is operational
Procedure
- 1Recover refrigerant from AC systemConnect the AC recovery machine to the high and low side service ports located in the front compartment. Follow manufacturer instructions for the recovery machine. Recover all refrigerant from the system until both high and low side pressures read zero. Document the amount of refrigerant recovered for recharge reference. Allow system to stabilize for 5 minutes to ensure complete recovery.
- 2Access receiver/drier locationThe receiver/drier on the EDV 500 is located in the front compartment near the condenser assembly on the passenger side. Remove the front access panel by releasing the push clips along the top edge and removing the lower mounting screws. Set panel aside in a safe location. Identify the receiver/drier canister - it will have two refrigerant lines connected (inlet from condenser and outlet to evaporator).
- 3Disconnect electrical connectorLocate the pressure switch electrical connector on top of the receiver/drier. Press the locking tab and carefully pull the connector straight off. Do not pull on the wires. Secure the connector away from the work area to prevent damage.
- 4Disconnect refrigerant linesUsing the appropriate line disconnect tool, disconnect the inlet line from the condenser to the receiver/drier. Support the receiver/drier while disconnecting to prevent stress on the mounting bracket. Immediately cap the open line to prevent moisture and debris entry. Repeat for the outlet line to the evaporator. Cap this line as well. Inspect the connection points for damage or excessive wear.
- 5Remove receiver/drier mountingRemove the mounting bracket bolts securing the receiver/drier to the vehicle frame. The EDV 500 typically uses two or three bolts depending on configuration. Support the receiver/drier while removing the final bolt. Carefully remove the assembly from the vehicle, keeping it upright to prevent oil from spilling out.
- 6Measure and record PAG oilDrain the old receiver/drier into a graduated container to measure the amount of PAG oil removed. Record this amount. Add the equivalent amount of new PAG oil specifically designed for electric vehicle AC systems to the new receiver/drier before installation. Typical amount is 1-3 oz but match what was removed.
- 7Prepare new receiver/drierRemove the protective caps from the new receiver/drier just before installation to minimize moisture exposure. The desiccant inside begins absorbing moisture immediately upon exposure. Inspect all mounting tabs and connection points for any shipping damage. Install new O-rings on both the inlet and outlet connections, lubricating them with clean PAG oil.
- 8Install new receiver/drierPosition the new receiver/drier in the mounting bracket, ensuring proper orientation with inlet and outlet ports aligned to their respective lines. Install mounting bracket bolts and tighten in a star pattern to ensure even pressure. Verify the receiver/drier is secure and properly positioned with no stress on the refrigerant line connection points.
- 9Reconnect refrigerant linesRemove caps from the refrigerant lines. Inspect O-rings on the lines - if they show any signs of damage, replace them with new O-rings lubricated with PAG oil. Connect the inlet line from the condenser to the receiver/drier, ensuring it seats fully and locks into place. Connect the outlet line to the evaporator in the same manner. Verify both connections are secure by attempting to pull the lines apart.
- 10Reconnect pressure switchReconnect the electrical connector to the pressure switch on top of the receiver/drier. Ensure it clicks into place and the locking tab is fully engaged. Gently tug on the connector to verify it is secure.
- 11Evacuate AC systemConnect the vacuum pump to the AC system service ports. Open the manifold gauge valves and start the vacuum pump. Evacuate the system to at least 29 inches of mercury (Hg) vacuum. Continue evacuation for a minimum of 45 minutes to remove all moisture and air. Close the manifold valves and turn off the pump. Monitor the vacuum gauge for 10 minutes - it should hold steady, indicating no leaks.
- 12Recharge AC systemUsing the AC machine or manifold gauges, recharge the system with R-1234yf refrigerant to the specification listed on the vehicle's AC label (typically found on the front compartment). Charge through the low side port only with the engine off. Use the amount of refrigerant recovered earlier as a baseline, but follow the exact specification on the vehicle label. Do not overcharge the system.
- 13Leak test systemWith the system charged, use a leak detector to check all connection points, especially at the new receiver/drier inlet and outlet connections and the pressure switch. Also check the condenser and evaporator line connections. If using UV dye, it may already be in the system or can be added during recharge. Run the AC system for 10 minutes and recheck for leaks.
- 14Reinstall access panelsOnce leak testing is complete and all connections are verified, reinstall the front access panel. Secure all push clips and tighten mounting screws. Ensure no tools or parts are left in the compartment.
- 15Reconnect battery and test systemReconnect the 12V battery negative terminal. Enter the vehicle and start the climate control system. Set AC to maximum cooling and high fan speed. Monitor system performance for at least 15 minutes. Check that the compressor cycles properly, air temperature at the vents reaches appropriate cold levels (typically 40-50°F), and no unusual noises are present. Verify the pressure switch is functioning by monitoring system pressures with gauges if available.
Reassembly
- Ensure all refrigerant line connections are fully seated and locked
- Verify all access panels are reinstalled with all fasteners secured
- Confirm electrical connector to pressure switch is fully engaged
- Double-check that no tools or parts are left in the front compartment
Verification
- Start vehicle and run AC system on maximum cooling for 15 minutes
- Verify vent temperature reaches 40-50°F at the center dash vents
- Check that compressor cycles on and off normally without short cycling
- Listen for any unusual noises from the AC system
- Perform final leak check at all disturbed connections with leak detector
- Verify system pressures are within normal range: approximately 25-45 PSI low side and 200-300 PSI high side at ambient temperature
- Confirm no warning lights or AC system errors appear on the instrument cluster
- Test AC performance during a short test drive to ensure consistent cooling