suspension
Upper Control Arm - Front
for 2025 Rivian EDV 500 Dual Motor AWD (EDV) · AWD
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
3.0 h
Tools
11
Steps
14
This procedure covers the removal and replacement of the front upper control arm on a 2025 Rivian EDV 500 delivery van, including suspension disassembly and alignment considerations.
Warnings
⚠️Electric vehicles contain high-voltage components. Disconnect the 12V battery before beginning work to prevent electrical system faults. Never work on high-voltage orange cables.
⚠️The EDV 500 weighs significantly more than conventional vehicles due to battery pack. Ensure jack stands are rated appropriately and positioned on designated lift points only.
⚠Suspension components are under load. Use proper spring compressor tools if specified and never place body parts under unsecured suspended loads.
ℹ️Front suspension alignment will be disturbed. Professional alignment is required after completing this repair.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack stands rated for electric vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (50-250 ft-lb range)Essential
Ball joint separator/pickle forkEssential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Breaker barEssential
Pry bar
Wire brush
Penetrating oil
Alignment lift or alignment specificationsEssential
Battery disconnect tool or appropriate wrenchEssential
Wheel chocksEssential
Parts
- Front upper control arm × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Upper ball joint nut × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Control arm mounting bolts/nuts × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Anti-seize compound × 1 — Copper or nickel-based
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Place wheel chocks behind rear wheels
- Disconnect 12V battery negative terminal and wait 2 minutes for system capacitors to discharge
- Loosen front wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise vehicle using floor jack at designated front lift points
- Support vehicle on jack stands at frame rails, ensuring EDV-rated capacity
- Remove front wheel on side being serviced
- Spray all suspension fasteners with penetrating oil and allow to soak for 10-15 minutes
Procedure
- 1Mark alignment reference pointsBefore disassembly, use a paint pen or marker to mark the position of the upper control arm mounting bolts relative to the frame brackets. This will provide a rough reference for initial alignment setup and may reduce post-repair alignment time.
- 2Support lower control armPosition a floor jack with a block of wood under the lower control arm, near the ball joint area. Raise jack slightly to take load off the upper control arm. This prevents the suspension from dropping excessively when the upper arm is disconnected and keeps components under control.
- 3Disconnect wheel speed sensor and brake lineLocate the wheel speed sensor connector near the upper control arm area and disconnect it. Carefully unclip any brake line or ABS sensor wire routing brackets attached to the upper control arm or knuckle in the work area. Do not disconnect brake hydraulics unless damaged; simply provide slack for knuckle movement.
- 4Remove upper ball joint castle nutRemove the cotter pin (if equipped) from the upper ball joint castle nut. Using an appropriate socket, loosen and remove the castle nut from the ball joint stud. Keep the nut for reference even though it will be replaced, as it indicates proper thread engagement depth.
- 5Separate upper ball joint from knuckleInsert a ball joint separator tool (pickle fork or proper puller) between the knuckle and the upper control arm ball joint. Strike or operate the tool to break the taper fit. If using a pickle fork, note that this may damage the ball joint boot. Once separated, support the knuckle assembly to prevent stress on the CV axle and lower ball joint.
- 6Remove front control arm mounting boltLocate the front mounting bolt that secures the upper control arm to the frame bracket. This bolt typically runs horizontally through the control arm bushing. Using a breaker bar and socket, remove the bolt completely. Note the position and orientation of any washers, shims, or cam adjusters, as these affect alignment settings.
- 7Remove rear control arm mounting boltLocate the rear mounting bolt securing the upper control arm to the frame bracket. Remove this bolt completely, again noting the position of any washers, shims, or eccentric cam adjusters. The control arm should now be free to remove from the vehicle.
- 8Remove upper control armManeuver the upper control arm out of the mounting brackets and away from the vehicle. Inspect the frame mounting points for rust, damage, or elongated bolt holes. Clean the mounting surfaces with a wire brush and inspect bushings in the frame brackets for wear or damage.
- 9Prepare new upper control armUnpack the new upper control arm and verify it matches the original part in all dimensions and mounting hole positions. Check that the ball joint boot is intact and properly sealed. If the ball joint is serviceable, verify it moves smoothly without binding. Apply a thin coat of anti-seize compound to the ball joint stud threads.
- 10Install new upper control arm to framePosition the new upper control arm into the frame brackets, aligning the bushings with the mounting holes. Install the front and rear mounting bolts finger-tight, transferring any alignment shims or cam adjusters from the original arm to match your reference marks. Do not fully torque at this time. Ensure bolts are inserted from the correct direction to match factory orientation.
- 11Connect ball joint to knuckleLower the knuckle assembly (or raise the control arm) to align the upper ball joint stud with the knuckle taper hole. Insert the stud fully into the knuckle. Install the new castle nut onto the ball joint stud and tighten by hand until seated, then continue tightening with a torque wrench. Since torque specs are not available in the database, tighten to a snug fit and ensure proper taper engagement. Install new cotter pin if equipped.
- 12Torque control arm mounting boltsWith the suspension loaded (jack supporting lower control arm), torque the front and rear upper control arm mounting bolts. Since specific torque values are not provided in the database, tighten bolts firmly using proper technique and verify no movement occurs in the bushings. These fasteners are critical suspension components and should be torqued to manufacturer specifications when available. Record that torque specs should be verified from Rivian service documentation.
- 13Reconnect sensors and routing clipsReconnect the wheel speed sensor connector and secure all wiring and brake line routing clips to the control arm or nearby mounting points. Ensure no wires or lines are pinched, stretched, or at risk of contacting moving suspension components or the tire.
- 14Reinstall wheel and lower vehicleReinstall the front wheel and thread lug nuts by hand. Lower the vehicle from the jack stands until the tire contacts the ground but does not bear full weight. Torque lug nuts to specification in a star pattern. Fully lower vehicle and remove jack stands. Reconnect the 12V battery negative terminal.
Reassembly
- Ensure all fasteners are properly torqued to manufacturer specifications once obtained from Rivian service documentation
- Verify all electrical connectors are fully seated and secured
- Check that brake lines and ABS wiring have proper clearance throughout suspension travel
- Bounce the front suspension several times to settle components before final inspection
Verification
- Test 12V electrical systems to confirm battery reconnection was successful
- Verify wheel speed sensor functionality through vehicle diagnostics (no ABS warning lights)
- Check for any unusual noises when turning the steering wheel lock-to-lock
- Road test vehicle at low speed in a safe area, listening for clunks or unusual suspension noises
- Schedule professional four-wheel alignment immediately, as camber and caster settings have been disturbed
- After alignment, verify tire wear patterns are even and steering returns to center properly