brakes
Brake Rotors - Front Pair
for 2024 Tesla Model X Long Range Dual Motor AWD · AWD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1.0 h
Tools
14
Steps
12
Replace both front brake rotors on a 2024 Model X Long Range. The Model X is heavy (~5,400 lb) with regenerative braking, so rotors often outlast pads but can develop corrosion pitting from low-friction use; always replace pads if rotors are worn beyond spec.
Warnings
⚠️Do not touch or pierce any orange high-voltage cabling routed along the underbody. The HV battery covers most of the floor pan on Model X — stay clear of pack fasteners and cabling.
⚠The Model X has air suspension. Before lifting, enable Jack Mode in the touchscreen (Service menu) to prevent the vehicle from auto-leveling and damaging the lift or itself.
⚠Falcon doors: keep the upper doors closed and clear during work. Opening them in a tight bay or with the vehicle on stands can cause damage or injury.
⚠Aluminum suspension and body components — do not strike with a steel hammer. Use a dead-blow or rubber mallet to free a stuck rotor.
⚠Lift only on Tesla-specified jack points using puck-style pads. Lifting on the battery case or pinch welds without a puck will cause expensive damage.
ℹ️Tesla recommends brake fluid replacement every 2 years regardless of mileage. If you are near or past that interval, perform a full flush while the system is open.
ℹ️Tesla recommends tire rotation every 6,250 mi — a good time to do it is now, while wheels are off.
Tools required
Floor jack rated for 6,000+ lbEssential
Jack stands rated for vehicle weightEssential
Torque wrench (20-150 Nm range)Essential
Torque wrench (5-25 Nm range for set screws/bleeder)
Breaker barEssential
21mm socket (lug nuts)Essential
Metric hex/Torx socket set for caliper hardwareEssential
Caliper hanger or bungee (do NOT let caliper hang by flex hose)Essential
Wire brush for hub mating surface
Brake cleanerEssential
Threadlocker (medium-strength)Essential
Silicone brake greaseEssential
Anti-seize for hub-to-rotor mating face (thin film)
Tesla-approved jack pads (puck-style) to protect battery floor and pinch weldsEssential
Parts
- Front brake rotors (pair) — OEM or OE-equivalent for Model X Long Range × 2 — Manufacturer-specified front rotor for 2024 Model X LR
- Rotor retaining set screws (if damaged on removal) × 2 — OEM set screw
- Front brake pads (recommended to replace concurrently) × 1 — OE-equivalent front pad set for 2024 Model X
Fluids
- DOT 3 Brake Fluid (top-off only if reservoir disturbed)
Preparation
- Park on level ground, place in P, engage parking brake.
- Exit ALL doors with the key fob away from the vehicle. Wait at least 2 minutes for HV systems to fully de-energize, even on this non-HV job.
- Disconnect the 12V low-voltage battery in the frunk per Tesla procedure (release frunk, remove access cover, disconnect negative terminal first).
- DO NOT touch, cut, or pierce ANY orange cable — these are high-voltage and lethal.
- If at any point you encounter an orange cable, an HV component, or are unsure if a system is de-energized: STOP and consult a Tesla-certified technician.
- Enable Jack Mode via the touchscreen Service menu BEFORE disconnecting 12V (or re-enable 12V briefly to set it). Jack Mode disables air suspension self-leveling.
- Loosen front lug nuts while wheels are on the ground.
- Lift the front of the vehicle at the manufacturer-specified jack points using puck-style pads. Support on jack stands rated for the load.
- Remove front wheels and set aside on rotor face down (avoid scratching cosmetic finishes).
Procedure
- 1Inspect and prep the cornerVisually inspect the caliper, flex hose, ABS sensor wiring, and pad wear. Note rotor thickness vs. minimum spec stamped on the rotor hat. Spray the caliper bracket bolts and rotor set screw with brake cleaner to clear debris.
- 2Compress caliper piston (if reusing or replacing pads)Open the brake fluid reservoir cap in the frunk and check level — fluid will rise as pistons are pushed back. Use a piston spreader or large C-clamp with an old pad to gently retract the piston. Do not pry against the rotor surface you intend to keep.⚠If the reservoir is full, draw a small amount out with a clean syringe before compressing pistons to avoid overflow.
- 3Remove caliper slide pin bolts and lift caliperRemove the two caliper slide pin bolts holding the caliper body to the bracket. Slide the caliper off the rotor and support it with a hanger or bungee from the upper control arm. Never let the caliper dangle from the flex hose.Torque specCaliper Slide Pin Bolts35 Nm (26 lb-ft)
- 4Remove brake padsLift the inner and outer pads from the bracket along with their anti-rattle clips. Note clip orientation. If reusing pads (not recommended with new rotors), keep them in left/right and inner/outer order.ℹ️New rotors should be paired with new pads for proper bedding and even wear.
- 5Remove caliper bracketRemove the two caliper bracket bolts (front bracket bolts are larger/higher-torque than the slide pin bolts). Set the bracket aside. Inspect bracket abutment clips for corrosion; replace if pitted.Torque specCaliper Bracket Bolts102 Nm (75 lb-ft)
- 6Remove rotor retaining set screwRemove the rotor set screw (typically Torx). If seized, use an impact driver — do not strip the head. Penetrating oil and gentle heat may help. Replace screw if damaged.Torque specRotor Set Screws7 Nm (5 lb-ft)
- 7Remove rotorPull the rotor straight off the hub. If stuck due to corrosion, thread two bolts into the rotor's threaded jacking holes (if equipped) and tighten evenly to push the rotor off. Otherwise tap the hat with a dead-blow mallet — never strike the friction surface or hub face.⚠Do not strike the aluminum hub or knuckle with a steel hammer.
- 8Clean hub mating surfaceWire-brush the hub face until bare, clean metal is visible. Any rust or debris between hub and rotor will cause runout and brake pulsation. Wipe with brake cleaner. Optionally apply a very thin film of anti-seize ONLY to the hub center and mating face — keep it off studs and friction surface.
- 9Install new rotorWipe new rotor friction surfaces with brake cleaner to remove shipping oil. Install rotor onto hub, aligning the set screw hole. Install set screw and snug it.Torque specRotor Set Screws7 Nm (5 lb-ft)
- 10Reinstall caliper bracketApply medium-strength threadlocker to the front caliper bracket bolt threads. Install bracket and torque bolts to spec. Verify sequence and final torque against the Tesla Service Manual.Torque specCaliper Bracket Bolts102 Nm (75 lb-ft)
- 11Install pads and caliperInstall anti-rattle clips, then new (or original) pads into the bracket. Slide caliper over pads onto bracket. Apply silicone brake grease to slide pin shanks (not threads). Install slide pin bolts and torque to spec.Torque specCaliper Slide Pin Bolts35 Nm (26 lb-ft)
- 12Repeat for opposite sideRepeat steps 1–11 for the other front corner.
Reassembly
- Reinstall front wheels. Hand-thread all lug nuts before applying any torque.
- Lower vehicle until tires just contact the ground, then torque lug nuts in a star pattern to specification — verify sequence per Tesla service manual.
- Fully lower vehicle and remove jack stands.
- With the brake pedal, pump SLOWLY and firmly until pedal is high and firm. Do not drive until pedal pressure is restored — the first pump after caliper service will go to the floor.
- Re-check brake fluid reservoir level in the frunk; top off with DOT 3 if needed. Reinstall cap.
- Reconnect the 12V battery (positive first, then negative). Reinstall frunk access cover.
- Power on vehicle. Disable Jack Mode if it did not auto-disable. Allow air suspension to self-level.
Verification
- With vehicle stationary, confirm firm brake pedal that does not sink under steady pressure.
- Check the touchscreen for any ABS, brake, or stability control alerts. Clear any 'Jack Mode' notice.
- At low speed (5–10 mph) in an empty area, perform several light stops to seat pads against new rotors. Listen for scraping, grinding, or pulsation.
- Bed-in the new pads/rotors per pad manufacturer instructions — typically 6–10 moderate stops from ~35 mph to ~5 mph without coming to a complete stop, then a cool-down drive.
- After a short test drive, re-check lug nut torque (star pattern) and inspect for fluid leaks at the caliper.
- Note the date/mileage of service. Reminder: Tesla recommends brake fluid replacement every 2 years — schedule a flush if due.
- Reminder: Tesla recommends tire rotation every 6,250 mi; if not done during this service, plan accordingly.