electrical
Wiper Switch
for 2021 Honda Civic 1.5L I4 Turbo · FWD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1.0 h
Tools
6
Steps
12
This procedure covers removal and replacement of the windshield wiper switch assembly located in the steering column of the 2016-2021 Honda Civic with 1.5L turbo engine.
Warnings
⚠️Disconnect battery negative terminal and wait 3 minutes before working on steering column components to allow airbag system capacitors to discharge
⚠The wiper switch connector contains small locking tabs that can break if forced. Use gentle pressure when disconnecting
ℹ️Some radio presets and clock settings may be lost after battery disconnection
Tools required
10mm socket and ratchetEssential
Trim removal tool setEssential
Phillips screwdriverEssential
Flathead screwdriver
Torque wrench (5-15 Nm range)Essential
Electrical contact cleaner
Parts
- Wiper switch assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Turn steering wheel to straight-ahead position
- Turn ignition off and remove key/fob from vehicle
- Disconnect negative battery terminal and wait minimum 3 minutes
- Adjust steering column to lowest and most forward position for better access
Procedure
- 1Disconnect battery negative terminalUsing a 10mm socket, loosen the negative battery terminal bolt. Remove the negative cable from the battery post and secure it away from the terminal. Wait a minimum of 3 minutes to allow the airbag system to fully discharge.Torque specBattery Terminal Bolts6 Nm (4 lb-ft)
- 2Remove lower steering column coverLocate the two screws on the underside of the lower steering column cover. Remove these screws using a Phillips screwdriver. Gently pull the lower cover down and away from the column to release the retaining clips. Set the cover aside.Torque specCover Screws10 Nm (8 lb-ft)
- 3Remove upper steering column coverWith the lower cover removed, locate the screws securing the upper steering column cover. Remove these screws and carefully separate the upper cover from the column assembly. Take care not to scratch the instrument panel trim during removal.Torque specCover Screws10 Nm (8 lb-ft)
- 4Locate wiper switch assemblyThe wiper switch is mounted on the left side of the steering column (driver's side). Identify the switch assembly and trace the electrical connector to locate its connection point on the column wiring harness.
- 5Disconnect wiper switch electrical connectorPress down on the locking tab of the electrical connector while gently pulling the connector away from the switch. If resistance is felt, double-check that the locking tab is fully depressed. Do not force the connector as the tabs are fragile.⚠Apply pressure to the locking tab only, not the connector body, to avoid breaking the internal latch mechanism
- 6Remove wiper switch mounting screwsLocate the two mounting screws that secure the wiper switch to the steering column bracket. These are typically Phillips head screws. Remove both screws completely and retain them for reinstallation if the new switch does not include replacements.
- 7Remove wiper switch from columnWith the mounting screws removed and connector disconnected, carefully slide the wiper switch assembly away from the steering column. Note the orientation and routing of any wiring to ensure proper installation of the replacement switch.
- 8Install new wiper switchPosition the new wiper switch onto the steering column bracket in the same orientation as the original. Align the mounting holes and insert the mounting screws. Hand-tighten the screws initially, ensuring the switch is properly seated before final tightening.
- 9Connect electrical connectorRoute the wiring harness connector to the switch and press firmly until you hear or feel a distinct click indicating the locking tab has engaged. Gently tug on the connector to verify it is securely locked in place.
- 10Reinstall upper steering column coverPosition the upper steering column cover back onto the column assembly, ensuring all alignment tabs engage properly. Install the cover screws and torque to specification.Torque specCover Screws10 Nm (8 lb-ft)
- 11Reinstall lower steering column coverAlign the lower steering column cover with the upper cover and column assembly. Press firmly to engage all retaining clips. Install the lower cover screws and torque to specification.Torque specCover Screws10 Nm (8 lb-ft)
- 12Reconnect battery negative terminalPlace the negative battery cable back onto the negative battery post. Torque the battery terminal bolt to specification. Ensure the connection is tight and secure.Torque specBattery Terminal Bolts6 Nm (4 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure all steering column covers are properly seated and all clips are engaged before driving
- Verify no tools or fasteners were left in the steering column area
- Reset clock and radio presets as needed after battery reconnection
Verification
- Turn ignition to ON position (engine does not need to be running)
- Test all wiper switch positions: off, intermittent (all speeds), low speed, and high speed
- Verify wiper mist function operates correctly with a quick push of the switch lever
- Test windshield washer spray function by pulling the wiper switch lever toward you
- Confirm wipers return to park position when switched off
- Check for proper operation with ignition off and accessory mode if applicable
- Verify no warning lights related to wiper system remain illuminated on instrument cluster