brakes
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor - Rear
for 2012 Jeep Wrangler 3.6L V6 · 4WD
Difficulty
Easy
Time
48 min
Tools
10
Steps
13
This procedure covers removal and replacement of the rear ABS wheel speed sensor on a 2012-2018 Jeep Wrangler JK with 3.6L V6 engine.
Warnings
⚠Verify vehicle is in PARK with parking brake engaged before raising
⚠Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack; always use jack stands
ℹ️ABS sensor tone rings are fragile; avoid contact during work
ℹ️The sensor cable routing must match original path to prevent damage from brake components or suspension movement
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Wheel chocksEssential
21mm socket for lug nutsEssential
Torque wrench (0-200 Nm)Essential
10mm socket or wrenchEssential
Flat-blade screwdriver
Wire brush
Dielectric grease
Electrical contact cleaner
OBD-II scan tool
Parts
- Rear ABS wheel speed sensor × 1 — Mopar 68080241AB or equivalent
- Sensor mounting bolt × 1 — Use OEM specification if damaged
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Place wheel chocks in front of front wheels
- If clearing codes, connect OBD-II scan tool and note fault codes before starting work
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts 1/4 turn while vehicle is on ground
Procedure
- 1Raise and support vehicleRaise the rear of the vehicle using a floor jack at the rear differential or frame rail. Support vehicle with jack stands under the frame rails behind the rear axle. Remove the rear wheel on the side requiring sensor replacement.
- 2Locate the ABS wheel speed sensorThe rear ABS sensor is mounted on the rear axle housing near the brake backing plate. The sensor head inserts into the axle housing and reads the tone ring on the axle shaft. Identify the sensor body and follow the wire harness toward the chassis.
- 3Disconnect sensor electrical connectorFollow the sensor wire from the axle housing to the electrical connector, typically located near the frame rail or body mount. Press the connector lock tab and pull the connector halves apart. If connector is corroded, spray with electrical contact cleaner and allow to dry before disconnecting.
- 4Remove wire harness routing clipsNote the exact routing of the sensor wire for reinstallation. Remove any plastic clips or ties securing the sensor wire to the axle housing, brake line, or chassis. The wire must be clear of the brake components, suspension, and driveshaft. Take a photo of the routing if necessary.
- 5Remove sensor mounting boltUsing a 10mm socket or wrench, remove the single bolt securing the ABS sensor to the axle housing. If the bolt is corroded or seized, apply penetrating oil and allow to soak for several minutes. Do not force; drilling out a seized bolt may damage the housing threads.⚠Bolt may be corroded from road salt exposure; apply penetrating oil if resistance is feltTorque specMounting Bolts31 Nm (23 lb-ft)
- 6Extract sensor from axle housingCarefully pull the sensor straight out of the axle housing bore. If sensor is stuck due to corrosion, gently twist while pulling. Do not pry against the axle housing or brake components. The sensor tip should slide out with the O-ring attached. Inspect the bore for debris or corrosion.⚠Do not allow sensor tip to contact or damage the tone ring inside the axle housing
- 7Clean sensor mounting areaUse a wire brush to clean the sensor mounting surface on the axle housing and the mounting bolt hole area. Remove any rust, dirt, or old sealant. Inspect the bore where the sensor inserts; it should be clean and free of metal shavings or debris. Clean with contact cleaner if needed.
- 8Prepare new sensorRemove the new sensor from packaging and verify it matches the old sensor. Check that the O-ring is properly seated on the sensor body. Apply a thin coat of dielectric grease to the O-ring to ease installation and provide corrosion protection. Do not use petroleum-based lubricants.
- 9Install new sensorCarefully insert the new sensor straight into the axle housing bore until it seats fully against the mounting surface. The sensor tip must be properly positioned near the tone ring without touching it. Align the mounting hole and hand-thread the mounting bolt to verify proper seating.ℹ️Sensor must seat completely flush; gap between sensor and housing indicates improper installation
- 10Torque sensor mounting boltUsing a torque wrench, tighten the sensor mounting bolt to specification. Do not overtighten as this may crack the sensor body or strip the aluminum axle housing threads. Verify the sensor is seated flush against the mounting surface after torquing.Torque specMounting Bolts31 Nm (23 lb-ft)
- 11Route sensor wire harnessRoute the sensor wire following the exact path of the original installation. Secure the wire with the original clips or new zip ties, ensuring clearance from brake components, suspension parts, exhaust, and driveshaft. The wire must have slack to allow for suspension movement but not hang low enough to contact road debris.
- 12Connect electrical connectorApply dielectric grease to the terminals inside both halves of the electrical connector to prevent corrosion. Push the connector halves together until the locking tab clicks into place. Tug gently on both sides to verify the connection is secure.
- 13Reinstall wheel and lower vehicleReinstall the rear wheel and hand-tighten all lug nuts. Lower the vehicle until the tire just contacts the ground but the suspension is not fully loaded. Torque the lug nuts to specification in a star pattern. Fully lower vehicle and remove jack stands.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Verify sensor wire routing has adequate clearance during full suspension droop and compression
- Ensure all wire routing clips are securely fastened
- Double-check electrical connector is fully locked
Verification
- Start the engine and verify the ABS warning light follows normal behavior (illuminates briefly then extinguishes)
- If the ABS light remains on, use an OBD-II scan tool to check for fault codes
- Perform a test drive at low speed (5-10 mph) to allow the ABS system to verify sensor function
- Re-scan for codes after test drive; the system should recognize the new sensor and clear previous fault codes
- Verify proper sensor operation by checking live data with a scan tool; wheel speed should register when vehicle is moving