electrical
Blower Motor Resistor
for 2012 Jeep Wrangler 3.6L V6 · 4WD
Difficulty
Easy
Time
48 min
Tools
5
Steps
10
Replace the blower motor resistor which controls the HVAC fan speed settings in a 2012-2018 Jeep Wrangler JK.
Warnings
⚠The blower motor resistor may be hot if the HVAC system was recently used. Allow 15 minutes cooling time before starting work.
ℹ️The resistor is located on the passenger side HVAC housing under the dash, accessible without removing the glove box on JK models.
Tools required
7mm socket or nut driverEssential
Ratchet with short extensionEssential
Trim panel removal tool
Flashlight or work light
Torque wrench (5-20 Nm range)Essential
Parts
- Blower motor resistor × 1 — Mopar 68078446AB or equivalent
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake
- Turn ignition OFF and remove key
- Disconnect negative battery cable and secure away from battery post
- Allow HVAC system to cool if recently operated
- Position yourself in the passenger footwell with adequate lighting
Procedure
- 1Locate blower motor resistorFrom the passenger footwell, look up at the HVAC housing near the firewall. The blower motor resistor is mounted on the lower right side of the HVAC housing with an electrical connector and cooling fins visible. It is positioned vertically with the connector facing downward.
- 2Disconnect electrical connectorPress the red or orange locking tab on the electrical connector and pull straight down to disconnect it from the resistor. The connector may be stiff; wiggle gently while pulling if needed. Note the orientation for reinstallation.
- 3Remove resistor mounting screwsUsing a 7mm socket or nut driver with short extension, remove the two screws securing the resistor to the HVAC housing. These screws thread into plastic and may be tight. Turn counterclockwise carefully to avoid stripping.⚠Do not overtighten screws during reinstallation as the HVAC housing is plastic and threads can strip easily.
- 4Remove blower motor resistorCarefully pull the resistor straight out from the HVAC housing. It may require slight twisting or wiggling to break the seal. The resistor has a rubber gasket that seals it to the housing; note its position.
- 5Inspect HVAC housing openingCheck the mounting surface on the HVAC housing for debris, leaves, or moisture. Clean with a dry cloth if needed. Inspect for any signs of overheating or melted plastic which may indicate additional electrical issues requiring diagnosis.
- 6Prepare new resistorVerify the new resistor matches the old unit in connector type and mounting configuration. Ensure the rubber seal/gasket is properly seated on the new resistor. If the gasket is separate, position it correctly on the resistor body.
- 7Install new resistorAlign the new resistor with the mounting holes in the HVAC housing, ensuring the rubber gasket seats properly. Push firmly until the resistor is flush against the housing. The electrical connector terminals should face downward.
- 8Install mounting screwsThread both mounting screws by hand first to ensure proper alignment. Using the 7mm socket and torque wrench, tighten the screws evenly in a cross pattern to the specified torque. Do not exceed torque specification to prevent thread damage in plastic housing.⚠Tighten screws gradually and evenly. Overtightening will strip the plastic threads in the HVAC housing.Torque specCover Screws12 Nm (9 lb-ft)
- 9Reconnect electrical connectorAlign the electrical connector with the resistor terminals and push straight up until the locking tab clicks into place. Tug gently on the connector to verify it is fully seated and locked.
- 10Reconnect batteryReconnect the negative battery cable to the battery post. Clean any corrosion from the terminal and cable clamp before connecting. Tighten the terminal bolt to specification using a torque wrench.Torque specBattery Terminal Bolts8 Nm (6 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Ensure all electrical connectors are fully seated and locked
- Verify no tools or parts are left in the passenger footwell area
- Check that battery terminal is tight and secure
Verification
- Start the engine and turn on the HVAC blower motor
- Test all blower speed settings (1, 2, 3, and 4) to verify each speed operates correctly
- Listen for smooth operation without unusual noises or hesitation between speeds
- Verify airflow strength increases progressively with each speed setting
- Check that the blower motor shuts off completely when turned to the OFF position
- Monitor for any burning smell which would indicate improper installation or continuing electrical issues