drivetrain
Locking Hub - Manual
for 2012 Jeep Wrangler 3.6L V6 · 4WD
Difficulty
Easy
Time
1.0 h
Tools
8
Steps
11
This procedure covers the removal and installation of manual locking hubs on the front axle of a 2012-2018 Jeep Wrangler with the 3.6L V6 engine.
Warnings
⚠New axle nuts must be used during installation and properly staked to prevent loosening
⚠Ensure vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath
ℹ️Mark hub orientation before removal to ensure correct reinstallation alignment
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Torque wrench (30-300 Nm range)Essential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Screwdriver setEssential
Needle-nose pliers
Shop rags
Wire brush
Punch and hammer for staking axle nutEssential
Parts
- Manual locking hub assembly × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Axle nut (new) × 2 — Use OEM specification
- Hub cover screws (if damaged) × 6 — Use OEM specification
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level ground and engage parking brake
- Loosen wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise front of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at frame rails
- Remove front wheels completely
- Ensure hubs are in unlocked position before beginning work
Procedure
- 1Remove hub cover screwsUsing a screwdriver, remove the three cover screws from the front face of the manual locking hub. These screws are typically Phillips or Torx head. Keep screws organized for reinstallation.
- 2Remove hub cover and sealCarefully pull the hub cover straight off the hub assembly. Remove the seal/gasket from behind the cover. Inspect the seal for damage and replace if torn or deteriorated.
- 3Remove snap ringLocate the snap ring inside the hub assembly that retains the hub mechanism. Using needle-nose pliers or snap ring pliers, compress and remove the snap ring. Be careful not to lose the snap ring as it may spring out.⚠Wear eye protection as snap ring may spring free during removal
- 4Remove locking hub bodyWith the snap ring removed, pull the manual locking hub body straight off the axle shaft and wheel hub assembly. You may need to rotate it slightly while pulling. Inspect the splines on both the hub and axle for wear or damage.
- 5Remove old axle nutUsing a large socket, remove the axle nut from the end of the axle shaft. This nut is typically staked into the axle shaft groove and may require significant force. Note the staking location. Discard the old nut as a new one must be installed.ℹ️Old axle nut should not be reused - always install new nut
- 6Clean hub mounting surfacesUsing a wire brush and shop rags, thoroughly clean the axle shaft splines, hub mounting surface, and wheel hub face. Remove all dirt, old grease, and debris. Inspect splines for damage or excessive wear.
- 7Install new axle nutThread the new axle nut onto the axle shaft by hand until it seats against the hub bearing. Using a torque wrench and appropriate socket, torque the axle nut to specification. After torquing, stake the nut into the axle shaft groove using a punch and hammer to prevent loosening.⚠Axle nut must be staked after torquing to prevent backing off during operationTorque specAxle Nut281 Nm (207 lb-ft)
- 8Install locking hub bodyAlign the splines of the new or cleaned locking hub body with the axle shaft splines. Push the hub body onto the axle shaft, ensuring it fully seats against the wheel hub. Rotate slightly if needed to align splines properly.
- 9Install snap ringInstall the snap ring into its groove in the hub assembly, ensuring it is fully seated in the groove around the entire circumference. Verify the snap ring is properly engaged and will not come out with light pulling.
- 10Install hub coverPlace the seal/gasket onto the hub body, ensuring proper alignment. Install the hub cover over the seal, aligning the screw holes. Install the three cover screws and torque to specification in a crossing pattern to ensure even seating.Torque specCover Screws12 Nm (9 lb-ft)
- 11Reinstall wheelsInstall wheels onto the hubs, threading lug nuts by hand. Lower vehicle until tire just touches ground to prevent wheel rotation. Torque lug nuts to specification in a star pattern. Fully lower vehicle and remove jack stands.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Repeat procedure for opposite side hub if replacing both
- Ensure both hubs are in the same position (locked or unlocked) after installation
- Double-check that all cover screws are tight and axle nuts are properly staked
Verification
- Test hub operation by rotating the dial from lock to unlock position several times, ensuring smooth operation
- With hubs unlocked, verify front driveshaft does not rotate when vehicle is pushed forward (transmission in neutral)
- With hubs locked, verify they engage properly by attempting to rotate the front wheels by hand with transmission in park
- Test drive vehicle in 2WD and 4WD modes to confirm proper hub engagement and disengagement
- Inspect for any leaks around hub covers after test drive