drivetrain
Limited Slip Clutch Pack
for 2012 Jeep Wrangler 3.6L V6 · 4WD
Difficulty
Advanced
Time
4.0 h
Tools
15
Steps
15
Replace the limited slip differential clutch pack in the rear axle to restore proper traction performance.
Warnings
⚠️Vehicle must be supported on jack stands rated for the full vehicle weight. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a floor jack.
⚠Differential assembly requires precise measurements and proper bearing preload. Incorrect setup can cause catastrophic failure and dangerous driving conditions.
⚠Used gear oil may contain metal particles. Avoid skin contact and dispose of properly according to local regulations.
ℹ️This procedure assumes the Dana 44 rear axle. Verify axle type before beginning work.
ℹ️Differential setup requires experience with gear pattern reading. Consider professional assistance if unfamiliar with this process.
Tools required
Floor jack and jack standsEssential
Torque wrench (30-300 Nm range)Essential
Socket set (metric)Essential
Breaker barEssential
Drain pan (4+ quart capacity)Essential
Differential spreader toolEssential
Dial indicator with magnetic baseEssential
Bearing puller setEssential
Press or hydraulic pressEssential
Inch-pound torque wrenchEssential
RTV silicone sealant (Mopar-spec)Essential
Punch and hammer
Pry bars
Shop towelsEssential
Parts cleaning solventEssential
Parts
- Limited slip clutch pack kit × 1 — Use OEM specification for Dana 44 rear axle
- Differential cover gasket or RTV sealant × 1 — Mopar RTV or equivalent
- Differential bearing shims (if required) × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Gear marking compound × 1 — Standard differential setup compound
- Limited slip additive × 1 — Mopar friction modifier
Fluids
- Mopar 75W-140 Synthetic Gear Lubricant — 2 qt
Preparation
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Loosen rear wheel lug nuts while vehicle is on ground
- Raise rear of vehicle and support securely on jack stands at frame rails
- Remove rear wheels
- Place drain pan under differential
- Allow differential to cool if recently driven (gear oil retains heat)
Procedure
- 1Remove driveshaftMark relationship between driveshaft and pinion flange for reinstallation. Remove the four driveshaft bolts at the rear differential yoke. Support driveshaft and pull rearward to separate from pinion flange. Secure driveshaft out of the way or remove completely.Torque specDriveshaft Bolts85 Nm (63 lb-ft)
- 2Drain differential fluidRemove all differential cover bolts and carefully pry cover away from housing. Allow gear oil to drain completely into drain pan. Inspect drained fluid for excessive metal particles or debris which may indicate additional damage. Remove and discard old gasket material or RTV from cover and housing mating surfaces.Torque specDifferential Cover Bolts39 Nm (29 lb-ft)
- 3Mark bearing caps and measure backlashMark the differential bearing caps with punch marks to ensure correct reinstallation orientation. Install dial indicator on ring gear and measure existing backlash at multiple teeth positions. Record these measurements for reference during reassembly. Remove bearing cap bolts and carefully remove bearing caps.
- 4Remove differential assemblyCarefully pry differential case assembly out of the housing using pry bars at both bearing locations. Keep bearing races and shims organized by side (left/right) as they must return to original positions if reused. Place differential assembly on clean work surface.
- 5Disassemble differential caseRemove ring gear bolts and separate ring gear from differential case (if required for access). Drive out differential pinion shaft retaining pin. Remove pinion shaft, pinion gears, side gears, and thrust washers. Keep all components organized in order of removal.⚠Pinion shaft retaining pin is under spring tension. Control pin during removal to prevent loss.
- 6Remove old clutch packsRemove the old limited slip clutch packs from both sides of the differential case. Note the orientation and order of friction discs and steel plates. Clean all clutch pack surfaces in the differential case thoroughly with solvent and dry completely. Inspect case for scoring or damage.
- 7Install new clutch packsSoak new friction discs in Mopar 75W-140 gear oil for 20-30 minutes before installation. Install new clutch packs in the correct order per manufacturer instructions, alternating friction discs and steel plates. Ensure proper orientation with tabs engaging case slots. Install side gears with thrust washers onto clutch packs.ℹ️Clutch pack assembly order is critical. Refer to clutch pack kit instructions for specific stacking sequence.
- 8Reassemble differential internalsInstall pinion gears and align with side gears. Rotate side gears to align pinion gear holes. Install pinion shaft through case and gears. Verify all gears rotate smoothly. Install new pinion shaft retaining pin and seat fully. Reinstall ring gear (if removed) with new bolts torqued to specification in crossing pattern.
- 9Install differential assemblyInstall original shims on differential bearings. Carefully install differential assembly back into axle housing, seating bearings into their bores. Install bearing caps in original orientation per punch marks. Hand-tighten bearing cap bolts. Use differential spreader to ensure case seats properly, then torque bearing cap bolts per service manual specification.⚠Do not over-spread differential housing. Maximum spread is typically 0.015 inches. Excessive spreading can crack housing.
- 10Check and adjust backlashInstall dial indicator on ring gear and check backlash at multiple teeth positions. Backlash should be 0.005-0.009 inches. If backlash is incorrect, adjust by moving shims from one side to the other (moving shims toward ring gear decreases backlash, away increases it). Recheck backlash after any shim adjustment.
- 11Verify gear patternApply gear marking compound to several ring gear teeth. Rotate pinion in both directions under light resistance to create contact pattern. Inspect pattern on coast and drive sides. Pattern should be centered on tooth face. Adjust shimming if pattern is incorrect. This step requires experience with differential setup.ℹ️Proper gear pattern is critical for differential longevity. If unfamiliar with pattern reading, consult professional or service manual diagrams.
- 12Clean and install differential coverClean differential cover and housing mating surfaces thoroughly with solvent. Remove all old gasket material and RTV. Apply continuous 1/8-inch bead of Mopar-approved RTV sealant to cover or housing surface. Install cover within 10 minutes of RTV application. Install all cover bolts and torque in crossing pattern.ℹ️Allow RTV to cure for minimum 1 hour before filling with fluid per sealant manufacturer instructions.Torque specDifferential Cover Bolts39 Nm (29 lb-ft)
- 13Reinstall driveshaftAlign driveshaft to pinion flange using marks made during removal. Install driveshaft bolts and torque to specification in crossing pattern. Ensure U-joint caps are properly seated in yoke.Torque specDriveshaft Bolts85 Nm (63 lb-ft)
- 14Fill differential with fluidRemove differential fill plug. Fill differential with Mopar 75W-140 Synthetic Gear Lubricant until fluid reaches bottom of fill hole (approximately 2.0 quarts). Add appropriate amount of limited slip additive per bottle instructions. Reinstall fill plug. Wipe exterior clean.
- 15Reinstall wheels and lower vehicleInstall rear wheels and hand-tighten lug nuts in star pattern. Lower vehicle to ground. Torque wheel lug nuts to specification in star pattern.Torque specWheel Lug Nuts156 Nm (115 lb-ft)
Reassembly
- Double-check all fasteners are torqued to specification
- Verify no tools or parts are left in work area or under vehicle
- Check differential cover for leaks after 24 hours
- Recheck fluid level after test drive
Verification
- Start engine and verify no unusual noises from rear differential
- Test drive vehicle in safe area, making gentle turns in both directions
- Limited slip function should engage smoothly during turns without chattering
- Recheck differential cover for leaks after test drive
- Verify fluid level at fill plug after vehicle has sat level for 10 minutes
- Monitor differential performance over next 100 miles; slight break-in chatter is normal and should diminish