cooling
Water Pump
for 2014 Ram 2500 6.7L I6 Cummins Diesel · 4WD
Difficulty
Moderate
Time
1.4 h
Tools
8
Steps
10
Replace the water pump on a 2014 Ram 2500 with 6.7L Cummins diesel engine, including coolant drain and refill.
Warnings
⚠️Allow engine to cool completely before starting work. Hot coolant can cause severe burns.
⚠Use only Mopar OAT (Organic Additive Technology) purple coolant. Mixing coolant types can cause corrosion and system damage.
⚠The 6.7L Cummins uses a pressurized cooling system. Release pressure slowly at the cap before draining.
Tools required
Socket set (metric)Essential
Torque wrenchEssential
Coolant drain pan (5 gallon minimum)Essential
Belt tensioner tool
Scraper or gasket removal toolEssential
Shop towelsEssential
FunnelEssential
Hose clamp pliers
Parts
- Water pump assembly × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Water pump gasket × 1 — Use OEM specification
- Accessory drive belt × 1 — Inspect and replace if worn
Fluids
- Mopar OAT Coolant (Purple) — 18 qt
Preparation
- Ensure engine is completely cool to the touch (minimum 2 hours after operation)
- Park vehicle on level surface and engage parking brake
- Disconnect negative battery cable to prevent electrical issues
- Place drain pan under radiator petcock and lower radiator hose
- Remove engine cover if equipped
Procedure
- 1Drain cooling systemSlowly remove radiator cap to release any residual pressure. Open radiator petcock at bottom of radiator. Remove lower radiator hose at radiator connection to ensure complete drainage. Allow system to drain completely into collection pan.
- 2Remove accessory drive beltLocate the automatic belt tensioner on the front of the engine. Using a socket or belt tensioner tool, rotate the tensioner clockwise to release tension. Slip the belt off the pulleys and carefully release tensioner. Remove belt from engine compartment and inspect for wear, cracks, or glazing.
- 3Disconnect coolant hoses from water pumpIdentify all coolant hoses connected to the water pump housing. Use hose clamp pliers or screwdriver to loosen hose clamps. Twist hoses gently to break seal, then pull off water pump connections. Some residual coolant will drain - keep drain pan positioned.Torque specHose Clamps3 Nm (2 lb-ft)
- 4Remove water pump mounting boltsLocate all water pump mounting bolts securing the pump to the engine block or timing cover (typically 4-6 bolts). Remove bolts in a criss-cross pattern to prevent warping. Keep bolts organized as some may be different lengths. Support water pump as final bolts are removed.Torque specWater Pump Bolts25 Nm (18 lb-ft)
- 5Remove old water pump and gasketCarefully pull water pump assembly away from engine block. If pump is stuck, gently tap with plastic mallet - do not pry against sealing surface. Once removed, use scraper to carefully remove all old gasket material from engine block mating surface. Clean surface thoroughly with shop towels and ensure no debris remains.⚠Do not scratch or gouge the engine block sealing surface as this will cause coolant leaks.
- 6Prepare and install new water pumpVerify new water pump matches old unit. Place new gasket on water pump or engine block according to gasket design (some have adhesive backing). Align new water pump with mounting holes and carefully position against engine block. Hand-start all mounting bolts before tightening any.
- 7Torque water pump boltsUsing torque wrench, tighten water pump mounting bolts in a criss-cross pattern to ensure even gasket compression. Start from center bolts and work outward. Perform tightening in two stages: first to 12 Nm (9 lb-ft), then final torque to specification.Torque specWater Pump Bolts25 Nm (18 lb-ft)
- 8Reconnect coolant hosesReinstall all coolant hoses onto water pump connections. Ensure hoses are fully seated on connections. Position hose clamps over hose ends and tighten to specification. Verify clamps are positioned correctly and not over hose seams.Torque specHose Clamps3 Nm (2 lb-ft)
- 9Reinstall accessory drive beltRoute new or inspected belt around all pulleys according to belt routing diagram (typically shown on fan shroud or radiator support). Rotate belt tensioner clockwise and slip belt onto final pulley. Release tensioner slowly to apply proper tension. Verify belt is seated correctly in all pulley grooves.
- 10Refill cooling systemClose radiator petcock and reconnect lower radiator hose if removed. Using funnel, slowly fill cooling system with Mopar OAT purple coolant through radiator fill neck. Fill until coolant reaches bottom of fill neck. Allow time for coolant to settle and air pockets to escape. Start engine and allow to run until thermostat opens (watch temperature gauge). Add additional coolant as level drops. Fill coolant reservoir to COLD fill line.⚠Add coolant slowly to minimize air pockets in the system. The 6.7L Cummins has a large cooling system capacity.
Reassembly
- Reinstall engine cover if equipped
- Reconnect negative battery cable
- Double-check all hose connections and clamps for tightness
- Wipe down any spilled coolant from engine and components
Verification
- Start engine and allow to reach normal operating temperature while monitoring for leaks around water pump and hose connections
- Check coolant level in reservoir after engine cools and top off to COLD line if needed
- Verify no coolant leaks are present after 24 hours of operation
- Confirm heater operates properly and produces hot air
- Check that engine maintains normal operating temperature without overheating